实现一个对象验证库系列 -- 2) 验证器实现 (请大神批评)

前情回顾：

上一篇 1) 接口介绍以及总体思路概述 简单描述了下库的设计思路

本文将说说验证器实现，欢迎大神指导更快更好的方案

2) 验证器实现

我们首先从用户调用的验证器开始实现，所以我们应该首先这样做

public class Validator : IValidator
{
	public IValidateResult Validate(ValidateContext context)
	{
	}
}

但是我们的验证器不是没有规则嘛？回忆一下我们好像是在为 Fluent 设计时添加了一个验证器设置规则的接口，所以我们应这样实现验证器：

public class Validator : IValidatorSetter
{
	private List<IValidateRule> m_Rules
	   = new List<IValidateRule>(); 	// 保存验证规则

	public void SetRules(IEnumerable<IValidateRule> rules)
	{
		ParamHelper.CheckParamNull(rules, "rules", "Can't be null");
		m_Rules.AddRange(rules); 	// 添加验证规则
	}

	public IValidateResult Validate(ValidateContext context)
	{
		ParamHelper.CheckParamNull(context, "context", "Can't be null");
		
		var list = context.RuleSetList;
		if (!list.IsEmptyOrNull())
		{
			context.RuleSetList = list.Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i)).Select(i => i.ToUpper()).ToArray();
		}
		// 处理验证规则分组标志筛选列表
		
		var rules = m_Rules.Where(i => context.RuleSelector.CanExecute(i, context)).ToArray();
		// 筛选验证规则
		
		
		var result = Container.Resolve<IValidateResult>();
		if (!rules.IsEmptyOrNull())
		{
			var tasks = rules.Select(i => Task.Factory.StartNew(() => i.Validate(context))).ToArray();
			Task.WaitAll(tasks);
			// 执行验证

			if (tasks.Any(i => i.IsFaulted))
			{
				var exceptions = tasks.Where(i => i.IsFaulted)
									.Select(i => i.Exception);
				throw new AggregateException(exceptions);
			}
			// 处理task 的异常情况

			var failures = tasks.Where(i => i.IsCompleted)
								.SelectMany(i => i.Result.Failures);
			result.Merge(failures);
			// 处理 验证结果
		}

		return result;
	}
}

 

接着我们再实现验证规则：

public class ValidateRule : IValidateRule
{
	public IValidateRule NextRule { get; set; }

	public string RuleSet { get; set; }

	public string ValueName { get; set; }

	public string Error { get; set; }

	public Func<ValidateContext, bool> Condition { get; set; }

	public Func<ValidateContext, string, string, IValidateResult> ValidateFunc { get; set; }

	public IValidateResult Validate(ValidateContext context)
	{
		ParamHelper.CheckParamNull(ValidateFunc, "ValidateFunc", "Can't be null");
		ParamHelper.CheckParamNull(context, "context", "Can't be null");
		IValidateResult result = null;
		if (Condition == null || Condition(context))  // 判断用户的特殊过滤条件
		{
			result = ValidateByFunc(context);  		  // 执行规则的验证
		}
		else
		{
			result = Container.Resolve<IValidateResult>();
		}
		return result;
	}

	public IValidateResult ValidateByFunc(ValidateContext context)
	{
		IValidateResult result = ValidateFunc(context, ValueName, Error); //执行当前规则的验证逻辑
		
		var nextRule = NextRule;
		if (nextRule != null
			&& (result.IsValid || context.Option == ValidateOption.Continue))  // 判断是否有必要执行子级验证规则
		{
			var nextResult = nextRule.Validate(context);  // 执行子级验证规则
			result.Merge(nextResult.Failures);	     // 处理子级验证结果
		}

		return result;
	}
}

　　

等等，好像我们还没有实现验证规则分组标志筛选器，好吧，我们实现它吧

public class RuleSelector : IRuleSelector
{
	public bool CanExecute(IValidateRule rule, ValidateContext context)
	{
		return string.IsNullOrEmpty(rule.RuleSet)
			|| context.RuleSetList.IsEmptyOrNull()
				? true
				: context.RuleSetList.Contains(rule.RuleSet);
	}
}

　　

我们把目前的实现与接口绑定到容器中：

public static class Container
{
	public static ILifetimeScope CurrentScope { get; set; }

	public static void Init(Action<ContainerBuilder> action)
	{
		ParamHelper.CheckParamNull(action, "action", "Can't be null");
		Clear();
		var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
		action(builder);
		var container = builder.Build();
		CurrentScope = container.BeginLifetimeScope();
	}

	public static void Init()
	{
		Init(builder =>
		{
			// 绑定接口
			builder.RegisterType<RuleSelector>().As<IRuleSelector>().SingleInstance();
			builder.Register(c => new ValidateContext() { RuleSelector = c.Resolve<IRuleSelector>() });
			builder.RegisterType<ValidateRule>().As<IValidateRule>().InstancePerDependency();
			builder.RegisterType<ValidateResult>().As<IValidateResult>().InstancePerDependency();
			builder.RegisterType<Validator>().As<IValidatorSetter>().InstancePerDependency();
		});
	}

	public static void Clear()
	{
		var scope = CurrentScope;
		if (scope != null)
			scope.Dispose();
	}

	public static T Resolve<T>()
	{
		return CurrentScope.Resolve<T>();
	}
}

 

好吧，我们来简单试试吧：

Container.Init(); // 初始接口

var v = new Validator();
var rule = new ValidateRule()
{
	ValidateFunc = (c, name, error) =>
	{
		var f = new ValidateFailure()
		{
			Name = name,
			Error = error,
			Value = c
		};
		return new ValidateResult(new List<ValidateFailure>() { f });
	}
};
v.SetRules(new List<ValidateRule>() { rule });
// 简单设置验证


var context = new ValidateContext() { RuleSelector = new RuleSelector() };
var result = v.Validate(context);
// 试用一下

Assert.IsNotNull(result);
Assert.True(result.IsValid);
Assert.IsNotNull(result.Failures);
Assert.AreEqual(0, result.Failures.Count);

 

好吧，没有实现 Fluent 设置验证规则的代码，现在整体看起来真丑啊

 

NEXT: 3) Fluent以及扩展方法实现