[转]javascript实现限制上传文件的大小
本文转自:http://www.micmiu.com/lang/javascript/js-check-filesize/
目录
- 基本思路
- 示例
[一]、基本思路
在FireFox、Chrome浏览器中可以根据document.getElementById(“id_file”) .files[0].size获取上传文件的大小(字节数),而IE浏览器中不支持该属性,只能借助<img >标签的dynsrc属性,来间接实现获取文件的大小(但需要同意ActiveX控件的运行)。
[二]、示例
测试代码:filesize-check.html
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd "> |
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< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " > |
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< head > |
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< meta name = "DEscription" contect = "my code demo" /> |
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< meta name = "Author" contect = "Michael@www.micmiu.com" /> |
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< meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=utf-8" /> |
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< title >js check file size @ www.micmiu.com</ title > |
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</ head > |
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< body > |
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< img id = "tempimg" dynsrc = "" src = "" style = "display:none" /> |
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< input type = "file" name = "file" id = "fileuploade" size = "40" /> |
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< input type = "button" name = "check" value = "checkfilesize" onclick = "checkfile()" /> |
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</ body > |
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< script type = "text/javascript" > |
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var maxsize = 2*1024*1024;//2M |
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var errMsg = "上传的附件文件不能超过2M!!!"; |
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var tipMsg = "您的浏览器暂不支持计算上传文件的大小,确保上传文件不要超过2M,建议使用IE、FireFox、Chrome浏览器。"; |
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var browserCfg = {}; |
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var ua = window.navigator.userAgent; |
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if (ua.indexOf("MSIE")>=1){ |
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browserCfg.ie = true; |
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}else if(ua.indexOf("Firefox")>=1){ |
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browserCfg.firefox = true; |
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}else if(ua.indexOf("Chrome")>=1){ |
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browserCfg.chrome = true; |
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} |
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function checkfile(){ |
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try{ |
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var obj_file = document.getElementById("fileuploade"); |
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if(obj_file.value==""){ |
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alert("请先选择上传文件"); |
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return; |
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} |
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var filesize = 0; |
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if(browserCfg.firefox || browserCfg.chrome ){ |
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filesize = obj_file.files[0].size; |
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}else if(browserCfg.ie){ |
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var obj_img = document.getElementById('tempimg'); |
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obj_img.dynsrc=obj_file.value; |
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filesize = obj_img.fileSize; |
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}else{ |
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alert(tipMsg); |
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return; |
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} |
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if(filesize==-1){ |
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alert(tipMsg); |
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return; |
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}else if(filesize>maxsize){ |
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alert(errMsg); |
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return; |
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}else{ |
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alert("文件大小符合要求"); |
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return; |
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} |
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}catch(e){ |
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alert(e); |
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} |
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} |
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</ script > |
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</ html > |
测试上传的文件大小:
各浏览器中的效果如下:
IE8:
FF(11.0):
Chrome(19.0.1084.56 m):
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本文链接地址: http://www.micmiu.com/lang/javascript/js-check-filesize/
posted on 2013-11-27 15:28 freeliver54 阅读(279) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报