P3690 【模板】Link Cut Tree (LCT,动态树)
Accepted
精简的模板
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=3e5+9;
inline int in(){
int x;
scanf("%d", &x);
return x;
}
int f[N],c[N][2],v[N],s[N],st[N];
bool r[N];
inline bool nroot(int x){
return c[f[x]][0]==x||c[f[x]][1]==x;
}
void pushup(int x){
s[x]=s[c[x][0]]^s[c[x][1]]^v[x];
}
void pushr(int x){int t=c[x][0];c[x][0]=c[x][1];c[x][1]=t;r[x]^=1;}
void pushdown(int x){
if(r[x]){
if(c[x][0])pushr(c[x][0]);
if(c[x][1])pushr(c[x][1]);
r[x]=0;
}
}
void rotate(int x){
int y=f[x],z=f[y],k=c[y][1]==x,w=c[x][!k];
if(nroot(y))c[z][c[z][1]==y]=x;c[x][!k]=y;c[y][k]=w;
if(w)f[w]=y;f[y]=x;f[x]=z;
pushup(y);
}
/*void pushall(R x){
if(nroot(x))pushall(f[x]);
pushdown(x);
}*/
void splay(int x){
int y=x,z=0;
st[++z]=y;
while(nroot(y))st[++z]=y=f[y];
while(z)pushdown(st[z--]);
while(nroot(x)){
y=f[x];z=f[y];
if(nroot(y))
rotate((c[y][0]==x)^(c[z][0]==y)?x:y);
rotate(x);
}
pushup(x);
}
void access(int x){
for(int y=0;x;x=f[y=x])
splay(x),c[x][1]=y,pushup(x);
}
void makeroot(int x){
access(x);splay(x);
pushr(x);
}
int findroot(int x){
access(x);splay(x);
while(c[x][0])pushdown(x),x=c[x][0];
splay(x);
return x;
}
void split(int x,int y){
makeroot(x);
access(y);splay(y);
}
void link(int x,int y){
makeroot(x);
if(findroot(y)!=x)f[x]=y;
}
void cut(int x,int y){
makeroot(x);
if(findroot(y)==x&&f[y]==x&&!c[y][0]){
f[y]=c[x][1]=0;
pushup(x);
}
}
int main()
{
int n=in(),m=in();
for(int i=1;i<=n;++i)v[i]=in();
while(m--){
int type=in(),x=in(),y=in();
switch(type){
case 0:split(x,y);printf("%d\n",s[y]);break;
case 1:link(x,y);break;
case 2:cut(x,y);break;
case 3:splay(x);v[x]=y;
}
}
return 0;
}