Lake Counting POJ - 2386
Due to recent rains, water has pooled in various places in Farmer John's field, which is represented by a rectangle of N x M (1 <= N <= 100; 1 <= M <= 100) squares. Each square contains either water ('W') or dry land ('.'). Farmer John would like to figure out how many ponds have formed in his field. A pond is a connected set of squares with water in them, where a square is considered adjacent to all eight of its neighbors.
Given a diagram of Farmer John's field, determine how many ponds he has.
InputGiven a diagram of Farmer John's field, determine how many ponds he has.
* Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M
* Lines 2..N+1: M characters per line representing one row of Farmer John's field. Each character is either 'W' or '.'. The characters do not have spaces between them.
Output* Lines 2..N+1: M characters per line representing one row of Farmer John's field. Each character is either 'W' or '.'. The characters do not have spaces between them.
* Line 1: The number of ponds in Farmer John's field.
Sample Input10 12 W........WW. .WWW.....WWW ....WW...WW. .........WW. .........W.. ..W......W.. .W.W.....WW. W.W.W.....W. .W.W......W. ..W.......W.Sample Output
3Hint
OUTPUT DETAILS:
There are three ponds: one in the upper left, one in the lower left,and one along the right side.
There are three ponds: one in the upper left, one in the lower left,and one along the right side.
代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int m, n;
char maps[100][100];
void dfs(int x, int y)
{
for (int i = -1; i <= 1; i++)
{
for (int j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
{
if (maps[x+i][y+j] == 'W' && 0 <= x+i && x+i < m && 0 <= y+j && y+j < n)
{
maps[x+i][y+j] = '.';
dfs(x+i, y+j);
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
while (~scanf("%d %d", &m, &n))
{
int count = 0;
getchar();
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
gets(maps[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
if (maps[i][j] == 'W')
{
maps[i][j] = '.';
dfs(i, j);
count++;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n", count);
}
return 0;
}