用MMCls训练手势模型
import os import json import mmcv import time from mmcv import Config from mmdet.apis import inference_detector, init_detector, show_result_pyplot, train_detector from mmdet.models import build_detector from mmdet.datasets import build_dataset from mmcv.runner import load_checkpoint from tqdm import tqdm import warnings import torch import numpy as np import cv2 warnings.filterwarnings("ignore") class MMDetection: def sota(): pypath = os.path.abspath(__file__) father = os.path.dirname(pypath) models = os.path.join(father, 'models') sota_model = [] for i in os.listdir(models): if i[0] != '_': sota_model.append(i) return sota_model def __init__(self, backbone='FasterRCNN', num_classes=-1, dataset_path=None ): # 获取外部运行py的绝对路径 self.cwd = os.path.dirname(os.getcwd()) # 获取当前文件的绝对路径 self.file_dirname = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) self.save_fold = None self.is_sample = False self.config = os.path.join( self.file_dirname, 'models', 'FasterRCNN/FasterRCNN.py') self.checkpoint = os.path.join( self.file_dirname, 'models', '/FasterRCNN/FasterRCNN.pth') self.backbone = backbone backbone_path = os.path.join( self.file_dirname, 'models', self.backbone) ckpt_cfg_list = list(os.listdir(backbone_path)) for item in ckpt_cfg_list: if item[-1] == 'y' and item[0] != '_': # pip包修改1 self.config = os.path.join(backbone_path, item) elif item[-1] == 'h': self.checkpoint = os.path.join(backbone_path, item) else: # print("Warning!!! There is an unrecognized file in the backbone folder.") pass self.cfg = Config.fromfile(self.config) self.dataset_path = dataset_path self.lr = None self.backbonedict = { "FasterRCNN": os.path.join(self.file_dirname, 'models', 'FasterRCNN/FasterRCNN.py'), "Yolov3": os.path.join(self.file_dirname, 'models', 'Yolov3/Yolov3.py'), "SSD_Lite":os.path.join(self.file_dirname, 'models', 'SSD_Lite/SSD_Lite.py'), # "Mask_RCNN":os.path.join(self.file_dirname, 'models', 'Mask_RCNN/Mask_RCNN.py'), # 下略 } self.num_classes = num_classes self.chinese_res = None self.is_sample = False def train(self, random_seed=0, save_fold=None, distributed=False, validate=True, device='cpu', metric='bbox', save_best='bbox_mAP', optimizer="SGD", epochs=100, lr=0.001, weight_decay=0.001, Frozen_stages=1, checkpoint=None, batch_size=None): # 加载网络模型的配置文件 self.cfg = Config.fromfile(self.backbonedict[self.backbone]) # 如果外部不指定save_fold if not self.save_fold: # 如果外部也没有传入save_fold,我们使用默认路径 if not save_fold: self.save_fold = os.path.join( self.cwd, 'checkpoints/det_model') # 如果外部传入save_fold,我们使用传入值 else: self.save_fold = save_fold self.cfg.model.backbone.frozen_stages = Frozen_stages if self.num_classes != -1: if "RCNN" not in self.backbone: # 单阶段 self.cfg.model.bbox_head.num_classes =self.num_classes elif self.backbone == "FasterRCNN": # rcnn系列 双阶段 self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes elif self.backbone == "Mask_RCNN": self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes self.cfg.model.roi_head.mask_head.num_classes = self.num_classes self.load_dataset(self.dataset_path) # 添加需要进行检测的类名 if self.backbone in ["Yolov3"]: self.cfg.classes = self.get_classes(self.cfg.data.train.dataset.ann_file) else: self.cfg.classes = self.get_classes(self.cfg.data.train.ann_file) # 分别为训练、测试、验证添加类名 if self.backbone in ["Yolov3"]: self.cfg.data.train.dataset.classes = self.cfg.classes else: self.cfg.data.train.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.test.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.val.classes = self.cfg.classes # 进行 self.cfg.work_dir = self.save_fold # 创建工作目录 mmcv.mkdir_or_exist(os.path.abspath(self.cfg.work_dir)) # 创建分类器 datasets = [build_dataset(self.cfg.data.train)] model = build_detector(self.cfg.model, train_cfg=self.cfg.get( 'train_cfg'), test_cfg=self.cfg.get('test_cfg')) # print("checkpoint", checkpoint) if not checkpoint: model.init_weights() else: checkpoint = os.path.abspath(checkpoint) # pip修改2 load_checkpoint(model, checkpoint, map_location=torch.device(device)) model.CLASSES = self.cfg.classes if optimizer == 'Adam': self.cfg.optimizer = dict(type='Adam', lr=lr, betas=(0.9, 0.999), eps=1e-8, weight_decay=0.0001) elif optimizer == 'Adagrad': self.cfg.optimizer = dict(type='Adagrad', lr=lr, lr_decay=0) # 根据输入参数更新config文件 self.cfg.optimizer.lr = lr # 学习率 self.cfg.optimizer.type = optimizer # 优化器 self.cfg.optimizer.weight_decay = weight_decay # 优化器的衰减权重 self.cfg.evaluation.metric = metric # 验证指标 # self.cfg.evaluation.save_best = save_best self.cfg.runner.max_epochs = epochs # 最大的训练轮次 # 设置每 5 个训练批次输出一次日志 # self.cfg.log_config.interval = 1 self.cfg.gpu_ids = range(1) self.cfg.seed = random_seed if batch_size is not None: self.cfg.data.samples_per_gpu = batch_size train_detector( model, datasets, self.cfg, distributed=distributed, validate=validate, timestamp=time.strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S', time.localtime()), meta=dict() ) def print_result(self, res=None): if self.is_sample == True: print("示例检测结果如下:") sample_result = r"[{'类别标签': 0, '置信度': 1.0, '坐标': {'x': 26, 'y': 81, 'w': 497, 'h': 414}},{'类别标签': 1, '置信度': 1.0, '坐标': {'x1': 250, 'y1': 103, 'x2': 494, 'y2': 341}}]" print(sample_result) else: print("检测结果如下:") print(self.chinese_res) return self.chinese_res def load_checkpoint(self, checkpoint=None, device='cpu', rpn_threshold=0.7, rcnn_threshold=0.7): print("========= begin inference ==========") if self.num_classes != -1 and self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes if checkpoint: # 加载数据集及配置文件的路径 # self.load_dataset(self.dataset_path) # 修正检测的目标 # self.cfg.classes = self.get_class(class_path) self.cfg.classes = torch.load(checkpoint, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))['meta']['CLASSES'] self.cfg.data.train.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.test.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.val.classes = self.cfg.classes if "RCNN" not in self.backbone: # 单阶段 self.cfg.model.bbox_head.num_classes = len(self.cfg.classes) else: # rcnn系列 双阶段 self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = len(self.cfg.classes) # self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = len(self.cfg.classes) self.infer_model = init_detector(self.cfg, checkpoint, device=device) self.infer_model.CLASSES = self.cfg.classes else: self.infer_model = init_detector(self.cfg, self.checkpoint, device=device) if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: self.infer_model.test_cfg.rpn.nms.iou_threshold = 1 - rpn_threshold if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: self.infer_model.test_cfg.rcnn.nms.iou_threshold = 1 - rcnn_threshold def fast_inference(self, image, show=False, save_fold='det_result'): img_array = mmcv.imread(image) try: self.infer_model except: print("请先使用load_checkpoint()方法加载权重!") return result = inference_detector(self.infer_model, img_array) # 此处的model和外面的无关,纯局部变量 self.infer_model.show_result(image, result, show=show, out_file=os.path.join(save_fold, os.path.split(image)[1])) chinese_res = [] for i in range(len(result)): for j in range(result[i].shape[0]): tmp = {} tmp['类别标签'] = i tmp['置信度'] = result[i][j][4] tmp['坐标'] = {"x": int(result[i][j][0]), "y": int( result[i][j][1]), 'w': int(result[i][j][2]), 'h': int(result[i][j][3])} # img.append(tmp) chinese_res.append(tmp) # print(chinese_res) self.chinese_res = chinese_res # print("========= finish inference ==========") return result def inference(self, device='cpu', checkpoint=None, image=None, show=True, rpn_threshold=0.7, rcnn_threshold=0.7, save_fold='det_result', ): # self.cfg.classes = self.get_class(class_path) # self.num_classes = len(self.get_class(class_path)) # if self.num_classes != -1: # if "RCNN" not in self.backbone: # 单阶段 # self.cfg.model.bbox_head.num_classes =self.num_classes # elif self.backbone == "FasterRCNN": # rcnn系列 双阶段 # self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes # elif self.backbone == "Mask_RCNN": # self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes # self.cfg.model.roi_head.mask_head.num_classes = self.num_classes if image == None: self.is_sample = True sample_return = """ [array([[ 26.547777 , 81.55447 , 497.37015 , 414.4934 , 1.0]], dtype=float32), array([[2.5098564e+02, 1.0334784e+02, 4.9422855e+02, 3.4187744e+02, 1.0], dtype=float32)] """ return sample_return self.is_sample = False print("========= begin inference ==========") if self.num_classes != -1 and self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"] : self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes if checkpoint: # 加载数据集及配置文件的路径 # self.load_dataset(self.dataset_path) # 修正检测的目标 self.cfg.classes = torch.load(checkpoint, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))['meta']['CLASSES'] self.num_classes = len(self.cfg.classes) if self.num_classes != -1: if "RCNN" not in self.backbone: # 单阶段 self.cfg.model.bbox_head.num_classes =self.num_classes elif self.backbone == "FasterRCNN": # rcnn系列 双阶段 self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes elif self.backbone == "Mask_RCNN": self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes self.cfg.model.roi_head.mask_head.num_classes = self.num_classes self.cfg.data.train.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.test.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.val.classes = self.cfg.classes if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = len(self.cfg.classes) model = init_detector(self.cfg, checkpoint, device=device) model.CLASSES = self.cfg.classes else: model = init_detector(self.cfg, self.checkpoint, device=device) # model = build_detector(self.cfg.model, train_cfg=self.cfg.get( # 'train_cfg'), test_cfg=self.cfg.get('test_cfg')) # if not checkpoint: # model.init_weights() # else: # checkpoint = os.path.abspath(checkpoint) # pip修改2 # load_checkpoint(model, checkpoint, map_location=torch.device(device)) if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: model.test_cfg.rpn.nms.iou_threshold = 1 - rpn_threshold if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: model.test_cfg.rcnn.nms.iou_threshold = 1 - rcnn_threshold results = [] if (image[-1] != '/'): img_array = mmcv.imread(image) result = inference_detector( model, img_array) # 此处的model和外面的无关,纯局部变量 if show == True: show_result_pyplot(model, image, result) model.show_result(image, result, show=show, out_file=os.path.join(save_fold, os.path.split(image)[1])) chinese_res = [] for i in range(len(result)): for j in range(result[i].shape[0]): tmp = {} tmp['类别标签'] = i tmp['置信度'] = result[i][j][4] tmp['坐标'] = {"x1": int(result[i][j][0]), "y1": int( result[i][j][1]), 'x2': int(result[i][j][2]), 'y2': int(result[i][j][3])} # img.append(tmp) chinese_res.append(tmp) # print(chinese_res) self.chinese_res = chinese_res print("========= finish inference ==========") return result else: img_dir = image mmcv.mkdir_or_exist(os.path.abspath(save_fold)) chinese_results = [] for i, img in enumerate(tqdm(os.listdir(img_dir))): result = inference_detector( model, img_dir + img) # 此处的model和外面的无关,纯局部变量 model.show_result(img_dir + img, result, out_file=os.path.join(save_fold, img)) chinese_res = [] for i in range(len(result)): for j in range(result[i].shape[0]): tmp = {} tmp['类别标签'] = i tmp['置信度'] = result[i][j][4] tmp['坐标'] = {"x1": int(result[i][j][0]), "y1": int( result[i][j][1]), 'x2': int(result[i][j][2]), 'y2': int(result[i][j][3])} # img.append(tmp) chinese_res.append(tmp) chinese_results.append(chinese_res) results.append(result) self.chinese_res = chinese_results print("========= finish inference ==========") return results def load_dataset(self, path): self.dataset_path = path # 数据集修正为coco格式 if self.backbone in ["Yolov3"]: self.cfg.data.train.dataset.img_prefix = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'images/train/') self.cfg.data.train.dataset.ann_file = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'annotations/train.json') else: self.cfg.data.train.img_prefix = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'images/train/') self.cfg.data.train.ann_file = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'annotations/train.json') self.cfg.data.val.img_prefix = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'images/test/') self.cfg.data.val.ann_file = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'annotations/valid.json') self.cfg.data.test.img_prefix = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'images/test/') self.cfg.data.test.ann_file = os.path.join(self.dataset_path, 'annotations/valid.json') def get_class(self, class_path): classes = [] with open(class_path, 'r') as f: for name in f: classes.append(name.strip('\n')) return classes def get_classes(self, annotation_file): classes = () with open(annotation_file, 'r') as f: dataset = json.load(f) # categories = dataset["categories"] if 'categories' in dataset: for cat in dataset['categories']: classes = classes + (cat['name'],) return classes def convert(self, checkpoint=None, backend="ONNX", out_file="convert_model.onnx",device='cpu'): import os.path as osp from mmdet.core.export import build_model_from_cfg ashape = self.cfg.test_pipeline[1].img_scale if len(ashape) == 1: input_shape = (1, 3, ashape[0], ashape[0]) elif len(ashape) == 2: input_shape = ( 1, 3, ) + tuple(ashape) else: raise ValueError('invalid input shape') self.cfg.model.pretrained = None if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"] : self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes else: self.cfg.model.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes # build the model and load checkpoint # detector = build_detector(self.cfg.model) # model = build_model_from_cfg(self.config, checkpoint) if checkpoint: # 加载数据集及配置文件的路径 # self.load_dataset(self.dataset_path) # 修正检测的目标 self.cfg.classes = torch.load(checkpoint, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))['meta']['CLASSES'] self.num_classes = len(self.cfg.classes) if self.num_classes != -1: if "RCNN" not in self.backbone: # 单阶段 self.cfg.model.bbox_head.num_classes =self.num_classes elif self.backbone == "FasterRCNN": # rcnn系列 双阶段 self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes elif self.backbone == "Mask_RCNN": self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = self.num_classes self.cfg.model.roi_head.mask_head.num_classes = self.num_classes self.cfg.data.train.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.test.classes = self.cfg.classes self.cfg.data.val.classes = self.cfg.classes if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: self.cfg.model.roi_head.bbox_head.num_classes = len(self.cfg.classes) model = init_detector(self.cfg, checkpoint, device=device) model.CLASSES = self.cfg.classes else: model = init_detector(self.cfg, self.checkpoint, device=device) if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: model.test_cfg.rpn.nms.iou_threshold = 0.3 # 1 - rpn_threshold if self.backbone not in ["Yolov3", "SSD_Lite"]: model.test_cfg.rcnn.nms.iou_threshold = 0.3 # 1 - rcnn_threshold #detector = build_detector(self.cfg.model, test_cfg=self.cfg.get('test_cfg')) # detector.CLASSES = self.num_classes normalize_cfg = parse_normalize_cfg(self.cfg.test_pipeline) input_img = osp.join(osp.dirname(__file__), './demo/demo.jpg') if backend == "ONNX" or backend == 'onnx': pytorch2onnx( # detector, model, input_img, input_shape, normalize_cfg, show=False, output_file=out_file, verify=False, test_img=None, do_simplify=False) else: print("Sorry, we only suport ONNX up to now.") with open(out_file.replace(".onnx", ".py"), "w+") as f: tp = str(self.cfg.test_pipeline).replace("},","},\n\t") # if class_path != None: # classes_list = self.get_class(class_path) classes_list = torch.load(checkpoint, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))['meta']['CLASSES'] gen0 = """ import onnxruntime as rt import BaseData import numpy as np import cv2 cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0) ret_flag,image = cap.read() cap.release() """ gen_sz = """ image = cv2.resize(image,(sz_h,sz_w)) tag = """ gen1 = """ sess = rt.InferenceSession(' """ gen2 = """', None) input_name = sess.get_inputs()[0].name output_names = [o.name for o in sess.get_outputs()] dt = BaseData.ImageData(image, backbone=" """ gen3 = """") input_data = dt.to_tensor() outputs = sess.run(output_names, {input_name: input_data}) boxes = outputs[0] labels = outputs[1][0] img_height, img_width = image.shape[:2] size = min([img_height, img_width]) * 0.001 text_thickness = int(min([img_height, img_width]) * 0.001) idx = 0 for box in zip(boxes[0]): x1, y1, x2, y2, score = box[0] label = tag[labels[idx]] idx = idx + 1 caption = f'{label}{int(score * 100)}%' if score >= 0.15: (tw, th), _ = cv2.getTextSize(text=caption, fontFace=cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, fontScale=size, thickness=text_thickness) th = int(th * 1.2) cv2.rectangle(image, (int(x1), int(y1)), (int(x2), int(y2)), (255, 0, 0), 2) cv2.putText(image, caption, (int(x1), int(y1)), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, size, (255, 255, 255), text_thickness, cv2.LINE_AA) cv2.imwrite("result.jpg", image) """ ashape = self.cfg.test_pipeline[1].img_scale # if class_path != None: gen = gen0.strip("\n") + '\n' + gen_sz.replace('sz_h',str(ashape[0])).replace('sz_w',str(ashape[1])).strip('\n') + str(classes_list)+ "\n" + gen1.strip("\n") + out_file + gen2.strip("\n") + str(self.backbone) + gen3 # else: # gen = gen0.strip("tag = \n") + "\n\n" + gen1.strip("\n")+out_file+ gen2.strip("\n") + str(self.backbone) + gen3.replace("tag[labels[idx]]", "labels[idx]") f.write(gen) def parse_normalize_cfg(test_pipeline): transforms = None for pipeline in test_pipeline: if 'transforms' in pipeline: transforms = pipeline['transforms'] break assert transforms is not None, 'Failed to find `transforms`' norm_config_li = [_ for _ in transforms if _['type'] == 'Normalize'] assert len(norm_config_li) == 1, '`norm_config` should only have one' norm_config = norm_config_li[0] return norm_config def pytorch2onnx(model, input_img, input_shape, normalize_cfg, opset_version=11, show=False, output_file='tmp.onnx', verify=False, test_img=None, do_simplify=False, dynamic_export=None, skip_postprocess=False): from mmdet.core.export import build_model_from_cfg, preprocess_example_input from mmdet.core.export.model_wrappers import ONNXRuntimeDetector from functools import partial from mmcv import Config, DictAction import onnx input_config = { 'input_shape': input_shape, 'input_path': input_img, 'normalize_cfg': normalize_cfg } # prepare input one_img, one_meta = preprocess_example_input(input_config) img_list, img_meta_list = [one_img], [[one_meta]] if skip_postprocess: warnings.warn('Not all models support export onnx without post ' 'process, especially two stage detectors!') model.forward = model.forward_dummy torch.onnx.export( model, one_img, output_file, input_names=['input'], export_params=True, keep_initializers_as_inputs=True, do_constant_folding=True, verbose=show, opset_version=opset_version) print(f'Successfully exported ONNX model without ' f'post process: {output_file}') return # replace original forward function origin_forward = model.forward model.forward = partial( model.forward, img_metas=img_meta_list, return_loss=False, rescale=False) output_names = ['dets', 'labels'] if model.with_mask: output_names.append('masks') input_name = 'input' dynamic_axes = None if dynamic_export: dynamic_axes = { input_name: { 0: 'batch', 2: 'height', 3: 'width' }, 'dets': { 0: 'batch', 1: 'num_dets', }, 'labels': { 0: 'batch', 1: 'num_dets', }, } if model.with_mask: dynamic_axes['masks'] = {0: 'batch', 1: 'num_dets'} torch.onnx.export( model, img_list, output_file, input_names=[input_name], output_names=output_names, export_params=True, keep_initializers_as_inputs=True, do_constant_folding=True, verbose=show, opset_version=opset_version, dynamic_axes=dynamic_axes) model.forward = origin_forward if do_simplify: import onnxsim from mmdet import digit_version min_required_version = '0.4.0' assert digit_version(onnxsim.__version__) >= digit_version( min_required_version ), f'Requires to install onnxsim>={min_required_version}' model_opt, check_ok = onnxsim.simplify(output_file) if check_ok: onnx.save(model_opt, output_file) print(f'Successfully simplified ONNX model: {output_file}') else: warnings.warn('Failed to simplify ONNX model.') print(f'Successfully exported ONNX model: {output_file}') if verify: # check by onnx onnx_model = onnx.load(output_file) onnx.checker.check_model(onnx_model) #print(model.CLASSES) # wrap onnx model onnx_model = ONNXRuntimeDetector(output_file, model.CLASSES, 0) if dynamic_export: # scale up to test dynamic shape h, w = [int((_ * 1.5) // 32 * 32) for _ in input_shape[2:]] h, w = min(1344, h), min(1344, w) input_config['input_shape'] = (1, 3, h, w) if test_img is None: input_config['input_path'] = input_img # prepare input once again one_img, one_meta = preprocess_example_input(input_config) img_list, img_meta_list = [one_img], [[one_meta]] # get pytorch output with torch.no_grad(): pytorch_results = model( img_list, img_metas=img_meta_list, return_loss=False, rescale=True)[0] img_list = [_.cuda().contiguous() for _ in img_list] if dynamic_export: img_list = img_list + [_.flip(-1).contiguous() for _ in img_list] img_meta_list = img_meta_list * 2 # get onnx output onnx_results = onnx_model( img_list, img_metas=img_meta_list, return_loss=False)[0] # visualize predictions score_thr = 0.3 if show: out_file_ort, out_file_pt = None, None else: out_file_ort, out_file_pt = 'show-ort.png', 'show-pt.png' show_img = one_meta['show_img'] model.show_result( show_img, pytorch_results, score_thr=score_thr, show=True, win_name='PyTorch', out_file=out_file_pt) onnx_model.show_result( show_img, onnx_results, score_thr=score_thr, show=True, win_name='ONNXRuntime', out_file=out_file_ort) # compare a part of result if model.with_mask: compare_pairs = list(zip(onnx_results, pytorch_results)) else: compare_pairs = [(onnx_results, pytorch_results)] err_msg = 'The numerical values are different between Pytorch' + \ ' and ONNX, but it does not necessarily mean the' + \ ' exported ONNX model is problematic.' # check the numerical value for onnx_res, pytorch_res in compare_pairs: for o_res, p_res in zip(onnx_res, pytorch_res): np.testing.assert_allclose( o_res, p_res, rtol=1e-03, atol=1e-05, err_msg=err_msg) print('The numerical values are the same between Pytorch and ONNX')