03-基于CentOS7搭建FastDFS

搭建fastdfs文件服务器

资源准备

• centos7
• libfastcommon 公共函数包
• FastDFS 本体
• fastdfs-nginx-module 与Nginx的关联模块
• nginx 1.15.4

官方文档

https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/wiki

环境搭建

服务器IP规划

tracker	storeage
192.168.247.142	192.168.247.143

记得关闭防火墙~

tracker

# 创建部署包文件夹
mkdir /home/software/FASTDFS -p

将包上传到该文件夹下

安装依赖环境

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++
yum install -y libevent

解压包

# 安装libfastcommon
tar -zxvf libfastcommon-1.0.42.tar.gz
cd libfastcommon-1.0.42/
./make.sh
./make.sh install

# 安装FastDFS本体
cd ../
tar -zxvf fastdfs-6.04.tar.gz
cd fastdfs-6.04/
./make.sh
./make.sh install
cd conf/
cp * /etc/fdfs/

storage 也搭建到上述的步骤

配置tracker服务

cd /etc/fdfs/
mkdir /usr/local/fastdfs/tracker -p
vi tracker.conf

修改位置

# 基础路径
base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/tracker

启动

/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

查看tracker服务

ps -ef|grep tracker

启动ok

配置storage服务

cd /etc/fdfs/
mkdir /usr/local/fastdfs/storage -p
vi storage.conf

修改位置

group_name=dance
base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage
store_path0=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage
# 默认有两个 注释一个修改一个
tracker_server=192.168.247.142:22122
# tracker_server=192.168.209.122:22122

启动

/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

查看storage服务

ps -ef|grep storaged

启动ok

注意

需要先启动tracker, 然后启动storaged

测试

修改storage的client配置

cd /etc/fdfs/
mkdir /usr/local/fastdfs/client -p
vi client.conf

修改配置

base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/client
# 修改一行注释一行
tracker_server=192.168.247.142:22122
# tracker_server=192.168.0.197:22122

测试

cd /usr/bin/
# 下载一张图片
wget https://img14.360buyimg.com/n0/jfs/t1/164012/18/30376/165351/63283bb6E1497b8c7/b15be526f4c39894.jpg

下载完成后可以看到存储的名字

移动到home下并重命名

mv b15be526f4c39894.jpg /home/test.jpg

测试上传图片

/usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload /home/test.jpg

返回结果

This is FastDFS client test program v6.04

Copyright (C) 2008, Happy Fish / YuQing

FastDFS may be copied only under the terms of the GNU General
Public License V3, which may be found in the FastDFS source kit.
Please visit the FastDFS Home Page http://www.fastken.com/
for more detail.

[2022-09-20 05:50:22] DEBUG - base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/client, connect_timeout=10, network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=1, anti_steal_token=0, anti_steal_secret_key length=0, use_connection_pool=0, g_connection_pool_max_idle_time=3600s, use_storage_id=0, storage server id count: 0
# 查询可用storage集合
tracker_query_storage_store_list_without_group:
        server 1. group_name=, ip_addr=192.168.247.143, port=23000
# 确定上传的storage
group_name=dance, ip_addr=192.168.247.143, port=23000
storage_upload_by_filename
# 上传组 和 远程文件名
group_name=dance, remote_filename=M00/00/00/wKj3j2Mptw6AIhR9AANURRnCX54063.jpg
# 源IP
source ip address: 192.168.247.143
# 上传时间
file timestamp=2022-09-20 05:50:22
# 文件大小
file size=218181
file crc32=432168862
# 上传完成后会返回一个地址 并不能直接访问 需要配合Nginx
example file url: http://192.168.247.143/dance/M00/00/00/wKj3j2Mptw6AIhR9AANURRnCX54063.jpg
storage_upload_slave_by_filename
group_name=dance, remote_filename=M00/00/00/wKj3j2Mptw6AIhR9AANURRnCX54063_big.jpg
source ip address: 192.168.247.143
file timestamp=2022-09-20 05:50:22
file size=218181
file crc32=432168862
# 大图
example file url: http://192.168.247.143/dance/M00/00/00/wKj3j2Mptw6AIhR9AANURRnCX54063_big.jpg

返回的URL还不能直接访问, 需要配合Nginx