1.导入jar包
2.配置文件
a. applicationContext.xml文件
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 | <beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http: //www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http: //www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd http: //www.springframework.org/schema/context http: //www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd http: //www.springframework.org/schema/aop http: //www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd http: //www.springframework.org/schema/tx http: //www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd "> <!-- 配置数据源dataSource --> <!-- 加载配置文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location= "classpath:db.properties" /> <!-- 数据库连接池 --> <bean id= "dataSource" class = "org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method= "close" > <property name= "driverClassName" value= "${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name= "url" value= "${jdbc.url}" /> <property name= "username" value= "${jdbc.username}" /> <property name= "password" value= "${jdbc.password}" /> <property name= "maxActive" value= "10" /> <property name= "maxIdle" value= "5" /> </bean> <!-- 配置sqlSessionFactory --> <bean id= "sqlSessionFactory" class = "org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" > <!-- 配置数据源 --> <property name= "dataSource" ref= "dataSource" /> <!-- 加载mybatis的配置文件 --> <property name= "configLocation" value= "classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml" /> </bean> <!-- 原始dao --> <bean id= "userDao" class = "com.baidu.dao.imp.UserDaoImp" > <property name= "sqlSessionFactory" ref= "sqlSessionFactory" /> </bean> <!-- mapper代理配置 --> <bean id= "userMapper" class = "org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean" > <!-- 指定mapper接口 --> <property name= "mapperInterface" value= "com.baidu.dao.UserDao" /> <!-- 注入SqlSessionFactory --> <property name= "sqlSessionFactory" ref= "sqlSessionFactory" /> </bean> </beans> |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 | <!-- 使用mapper扫描器创建mapper代理对象 扫描器把自动将包下边的mapper扫描出来创建代理对象在spring容器注册,bean的id为类名(首字母小写) --> <bean class = "org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" > <!-- 指定要扫描的包路径,如果要扫描多个包,中间使用半角逗号分隔 注意:如果使用扫描器,不需要在sqlMapConfig.xml中加载mapper,要将mapper.xml和mapper.java放在同一个目录且同名 --> <property name= "basePackage" value= "com.baidu.dao" /> <property name= "sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value= "sqlSessionFactory" ></property> </bean> |
b. SqlMapperConfig.xml
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd" > <configuration> <typeAliases> <typeAlias type= "com.baidu.pojo.User" alias= "u" /> </typeAliases> <!-- 加载mapper.xml --> <mappers> <mapper resource= "UserMapper.xml" /> </mappers> </configuration> |
c. XxxMaper.xml文件
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 | <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > <mapper namespace= "com.baidu.dao.UserDao" > <!-- 查询用户通过id --> <select id= "findById" parameterType= "u" resultMap= "u" > SELECT id,username,sex,birthday,address FROM USER <where> < if test= "id!=null and id!=''" > and id = #{id} </ if > < if test= "username!=null and username!=''" > and username like '%${username}%' </ if > </where> </select> </mapper> |
d. db.propertis
1 2 3 4 | jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql: //localhost:3306/mybatis jdbc.username=root jdbc.password= 123 |
3.相关类
a.UserDao.java
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | package com.baidu.dao; import com.baidu.pojo.User; public interface UserDao { public User findById(User u); } |
b.UserDaoImp.java
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 | package com.baidu.dao.imp; import java.util.List; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.mybatis.spring.support.SqlSessionDaoSupport; import com.baidu.dao.UserDao; import com.baidu.pojo.User; public class UserDaoImp extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserDao{ @Override public User findById(User u) { //获取session // Sqlsession定义为局部变量 SqlSession sqlSession = this .getSqlSession(); User user = sqlSession.selectOne( "com.baidu.dao.UserDao.findById" , u); return user; } } |
继承sqlSessionDaoSupport的原因是
c.User.java
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | public class User implements Serializable { private int id; private String username; // 用户姓名 private String sex; // 性别 private Date birthday; // 生日 private String address; // 地址 } |
d.MyBatisTest.java
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | public class MyBatisTest { private ApplicationContext applicationContext; @Before public void setup(){ //加载spring配置文件 //取出spring的容器 applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( "classpath:applicationContext.xml" ); } @Test public void testFindUserById() throws Exception { //从容器中取出dao UserDao userDao = (UserDao) applicationContext.getBean( "userDao" ); //调用dao的方法 User u= new User(); u.setUsername( "fan" ); User user = userDao.findById(u); System.out.println(user); } } |
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