scala实战学习-尾递归函数
求
$$
\Sigma\sideset{^b_a}f(x)
$$
object sumfunc{
def sum(f: Int => Int)(a: Int)(b:Int): Int = {
@annotation.tailrec
def loop(n: Int,acc: Int): Int = {
if(n > b){
println(s"n=${n},acc=${acc}")
acc //当计算到b值,返回acc值
}else{
println(s"n=${n},acc=${acc}")
loop(n + 1, acc + f(n))
}
}
loop(a, 0) //n从a开始,acc从0开始
}
sum(x => x)(1)(5) //将f(X)、a、b传到sum函数中
//> n=1,acc=0
//| n=2,acc=1
//| n=3,acc=3
//| n=4,acc=6
//| n=5,acc=10
//| n=6,acc=15
//| res0: Int = 15
sum(x => x * x)(1)(5) //> n=1,acc=0
//| n=2,acc=1
//| n=3,acc=5
//| n=4,acc=14
//| n=5,acc=30
//| n=6,acc=55
//| res1: Int = 55
val sumSquare=sum(x => x*x)_ //> sumSquare : Int => (Int => Int) = <function1>
sumSquare(1)(5) //> n=1,acc=0
//| n=2,acc=1
//| n=3,acc=5
//| n=4,acc=14
//| n=5,acc=30
//| n=6,acc=55
//| res3: Int = 55
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