图片视频访问servlet(支持苹果视频断点续传)
package com.sm.common.servlet; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.Date; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils; import org.springframework.web.util.UriUtils; import com.sm.common.config.Global; /** * 查看CK上传的图片 * @author ThinkGem * @version 2014-06-25 */ public class UserfilesDownloadServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); public void fileOutputStream(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { String filepath = request.getRequestURI(); int index = filepath.indexOf(Global.USERFILES_BASE_URL); if (index >= 0) { filepath = filepath.substring(index + Global.USERFILES_BASE_URL.length()); } try { filepath = UriUtils.decode(filepath, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) { logger.error(String.format("解释文件路径失败,URL地址为%s", filepath), e1); } File file = new File(Global.getUserfilesBaseDir() + Global.USERFILES_BASE_URL + filepath); logger.debug("===" + Global.getUserfilesBaseDir() + Global.USERFILES_BASE_URL + filepath + "==="); RandomAccessFile randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r");// 只读模式 long contentLength = randomFile.length(); String range = request.getHeader("Range"); int start = 0, end = 0; if (range != null && range.startsWith("bytes=")) { String[] values = range.split("=")[1].split("-"); start = Integer.parseInt(values[0]); if (values.length > 1) { end = Integer.parseInt(values[1]); } } int requestSize = 0; if (end != 0 && end > start) { requestSize = end - start + 1; } else { requestSize = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } byte[] buffer = new byte[4096]; response.setContentType("video/mp4"); response.setHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes"); response.setHeader("ETag", file.getName()); response.setHeader("Last-Modified", new Date().toString()); // 第一次请求只返回content length来让客户端请求多次实际数据 if (range == null) { response.setHeader("Content-length", contentLength + ""); } else { // 以后的多次以断点续传的方式来返回视频数据 response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT);// 206 long requestStart = 0, requestEnd = 0; String[] ranges = range.split("="); if (ranges.length > 1) { String[] rangeDatas = ranges[1].split("-"); requestStart = Integer.parseInt(rangeDatas[0]); if (rangeDatas.length > 1) { requestEnd = Integer.parseInt(rangeDatas[1]); } } long length = 0; if (requestEnd > 0) { length = requestEnd - requestStart + 1; response.setHeader("Content-length", "" + length); response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes " + requestStart + "-" + requestEnd + "/" + contentLength); } else { length = contentLength - requestStart; response.setHeader("Content-length", "" + length); response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes " + requestStart + "-" + (contentLength - 1) + "/" + contentLength); } } OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); try { int needSize = requestSize; randomFile.seek(start); while (needSize > 0) { int len = randomFile.read(buffer); if (needSize < buffer.length) { out.write(buffer, 0, needSize); } else { out.write(buffer, 0, len); if (len < buffer.length) { break; } } needSize -= buffer.length; } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { request.setAttribute("exception", new FileNotFoundException("请求的文件不存在")); request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/views/error/404.jsp").forward(request, response); } catch (Exception e1) { request.setAttribute("exception", e1); request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/views/error/404.jsp").forward(request, response); } finally { randomFile.close(); out.close(); } } public void fileOutputStream2(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { String filepath = req.getRequestURI(); int index = filepath.indexOf(Global.USERFILES_BASE_URL); if (index >= 0) { filepath = filepath.substring(index + Global.USERFILES_BASE_URL.length()); } try { filepath = UriUtils.decode(filepath, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) { logger.error(String.format("解释文件路径失败,URL地址为%s", filepath), e1); } File file = new File(Global.getUserfilesBaseDir() + Global.USERFILES_BASE_URL + filepath); try { if (filepath.endsWith(".mp4")) { resp.setContentType("video/mpeg4; charset=utf-8"); resp.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + file.getName()); } else { resp.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream"); } FileCopyUtils.copy(new FileInputStream(file), resp.getOutputStream()); return; } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { req.setAttribute("exception", new FileNotFoundException("请求的文件不存在")); req.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/views/error/404.jsp").forward(req, resp); } catch (Exception e1) { req.setAttribute("exception", e1); req.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/views/error/404.jsp").forward(req, resp); } } @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { fileOutputStream(req, resp); } @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { fileOutputStream(req, resp); } }