Qt编写导航按钮
做各种各样的界面的时候,经常需要做一排按钮用于切换到对应界面,俗称导航按钮或者导航菜单,参照过各种各样的主界面导航布局,特意编写导航按钮自定义控件,结合各种情况,继承自QPushButton。已集成在QUC自定义控件中。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | /** * 导航按钮控件 作者:feiyangqingyun(QQ:517216493) 2017-12-19 * 1:可设置文字的左侧+右侧+顶部+底部间隔 * 2:可设置文字对齐方式 * 3:可设置显示倒三角/倒三角边长/倒三角位置/倒三角颜色 * 4:可设置显示图标/图标间隔/图标尺寸/正常状态图标/悬停状态图标/选中状态图标 * 5:可设置显示边框线条/线条宽度/线条间隔/线条位置/线条颜色 * 6:可设置正常背景颜色/悬停背景颜色/选中背景颜色 * 7:可设置正常文字颜色/悬停文字颜色/选中文字颜色 * 8:可设置背景颜色为画刷颜色 */ |
本人有代码洁癖症,写代码处处讲究对称完美。如下图所示。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 | void NavButton::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *) { //绘制准备工作,启用反锯齿 QPainter painter( this ); painter.setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing | QPainter::TextAntialiasing); //绘制背景 drawBg(&painter); //绘制文字 drawText(&painter); //绘制图标 drawIcon(&painter); //绘制边框线条 drawLine(&painter); //绘制右侧倒三角 drawTriangle(&painter); } void NavButton::drawBg(QPainter *painter) { painter->save(); painter->setPen(Qt::NoPen); int width = this ->width(); int height = this ->height(); QRect bgRect; if (linePosition == LinePosition_Left) { bgRect = QRect(lineSpace, 0, width - lineSpace, height); } else if (linePosition == LinePosition_Right) { bgRect = QRect(0, 0, width - lineSpace, height); } else if (linePosition == LinePosition_Top) { bgRect = QRect(0, lineSpace, width, height - lineSpace); } else if (linePosition == LinePosition_Bottom) { bgRect = QRect(0, 0, width, height - lineSpace); } //如果画刷存在则取画刷 QBrush bgBrush; if (isChecked()) { bgBrush = checkBgBrush; } else if (hover) { bgBrush = hoverBgBrush; } else { bgBrush = normalBgBrush; } if (bgBrush != Qt::NoBrush) { painter->setBrush(bgBrush); } else { //根据当前状态选择对应颜色 QColor bgColor; if (isChecked()) { bgColor = checkBgColor; } else if (hover) { bgColor = hoverBgColor; } else { bgColor = normalBgColor; } painter->setBrush(bgColor); } painter->drawRect(bgRect); painter->restore(); } void NavButton::drawText(QPainter *painter) { painter->save(); painter->setBrush(Qt::NoBrush); //根据当前状态选择对应颜色 QColor textColor; if (isChecked()) { textColor = checkTextColor; } else if (hover) { textColor = hoverTextColor; } else { textColor = normalTextColor; } QRect textRect = QRect(paddingLeft, paddingTop, width() - paddingLeft - paddingRight, height() - paddingTop - paddingBottom); painter->setPen(textColor); painter->drawText(textRect, textAlign | Qt::AlignVCenter, text()); painter->restore(); } void NavButton::drawIcon(QPainter *painter) { if (!showIcon) { return ; } painter->save(); QPixmap pix; if (isChecked()) { pix = iconCheck; } else if (hover) { pix = iconHover; } else { pix = iconNormal; } if (!pix.isNull()) { //等比例平滑缩放图标 pix = pix.scaled(iconSize, Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation); painter->drawPixmap(iconSpace, (height() - iconSize.height()) / 2, pix); } painter->restore(); } void NavButton::drawLine(QPainter *painter) { if (!showLine) { return ; } if (!isChecked()) { return ; } painter->save(); QPen pen; pen.setWidth(lineWidth); pen.setColor(lineColor); painter->setPen(pen); //根据线条位置设置线条坐标 QPoint pointStart, pointEnd; if (linePosition == LinePosition_Left) { pointStart = QPoint(0, 0); pointEnd = QPoint(0, height()); } else if (linePosition == LinePosition_Right) { pointStart = QPoint(width(), 0); pointEnd = QPoint(width(), height()); } else if (linePosition == LinePosition_Top) { pointStart = QPoint(0, 0); pointEnd = QPoint(width(), 0); } else if (linePosition == LinePosition_Bottom) { pointStart = QPoint(0, height()); pointEnd = QPoint(width(), height()); } painter->drawLine(pointStart, pointEnd); painter->restore(); } void NavButton::drawTriangle(QPainter *painter) { if (!showTriangle) { return ; } //选中或者悬停显示 if (!hover && !isChecked()) { return ; } painter->save(); painter->setPen(Qt::NoPen); painter->setBrush(triangleColor); //绘制在右侧中间,根据设定的倒三角的边长设定三个点位置 int width = this ->width(); int height = this ->height(); int midWidth = width / 2; int midHeight = height / 2; QPolygon pts; if (trianglePosition == TrianglePosition_Left) { pts.setPoints(3, triangleLen, midHeight, 0, midHeight - triangleLen, 0, midHeight + triangleLen); } else if (trianglePosition == TrianglePosition_Right) { pts.setPoints(3, width - triangleLen, midHeight, width, midHeight - triangleLen, width, midHeight + triangleLen); } else if (trianglePosition == TrianglePosition_Top) { pts.setPoints(3, midWidth, triangleLen, midWidth - triangleLen, 0, midWidth + triangleLen, 0); } else if (trianglePosition == TrianglePosition_Bottom) { pts.setPoints(3, midWidth, height - triangleLen, midWidth - triangleLen, height, midWidth + triangleLen, height); } painter->drawPolygon(pts); painter->restore(); } |
分类:
Qt/C++学习笔记
, Qt/C++自定义控件
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