树莓派--bcm2835 library (2) 交叉编译BCM2835
在上文中,按照guide, 在树莓派目标板上install bcm2835.
因为bcm2835是用户空间应用,所以可以在宿主机上交叉编译,生成binary后在树莓派执行
按照guide:
- Installation
This library consists of a single non-shared library and header file, which will be installed in the usual places by make install
# download the latest version of the library, say bcm2835-1.xx.tar.gz, then:
tar zxvf bcm2835-1.xx.tar.gz
cd bcm2835-1.xx
./configure
make
sudo make check
sudo make install
这里我们不需要安装,只要make生成.a库就可以。
交叉编译:
./configure -host=arm CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc-4.9.3 ar=arm-linux-gnueabihf-ar
make
在make时出现错误
Bcm2835-1.45$ make
CDPATH="${ZSH_VERSION+.}:" && cd . && aclocal-1.13 -I m4
/bin/bash: aclocal-1.13: command not found
Makefile:327: recipe for target 'aclocal.m4' failed
make: *** [aclocal.m4] Error 127
解决:
1. sudo apt-get install automake
2. sudo autoreconf -ivf
然后make,无报错
在src下生成了.a文件
~/Raspberry/bcm2835-1.56/src$ ls
bcm2835.c bcm2835.o Makefile Makefile.in
bcm2835.h libbcm2835.a Makefile.am test.c
将bcm2835.a 以及头文件 bcm2835.h, copy到led.c目录下,编译LED测试文件
led.c 如下
#include <bcm2835.h>
#define PIN 26
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (!bcm2835_init())return 1;
bcm2835_gpio_fsel(PIN, BCM2835_GPIO_FSEL_OUTP);
while (1)
{
bcm2835_gpio_write(PIN, HIGH);
bcm2835_delay(500);
bcm2835_gpio_write(PIN, LOW);
bcm2835_delay(500);
}
bcm2835_close();
return 0;
}
makefile
CC = arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc-4.9.3
LD = arm-linux-gnueabihf-ld
led:led.c
$(CC) -Wall -I./ led.c -o led -L./lib -lbcm2835
clean:
rm led
将生成的led binary文件copy到树莓派执行, LED闪烁
http://www.airspayce.com/mikem/bcm2835/
./configure -host=arm CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc-4.9.3 ar=arm-linux-gnueabihf-ar