反射的帮助类

在做项目时,常常需要配置一些属性的,这就需要用到反射机制,下面是项目中常用到一些基本的放射方法:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Collections;


namespace SKY.DEFINITION
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 该类是用来实现反射的
    ///  范小军
    /// </summary>
    public class ReflectionAboutClass
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 构造函数
         /// 传递一个对象进来
         /// </summary>
       /// <param name="obj"></param>

        public ReflectionAboutClass()
        {
            this.Ltype = new List<string>();
            this.Ltype2 = new List<string>();
            this.LValue = new List<string>();
            this.LClass = new List<string>();
            this.LAttribute = new List<string>();
            this.LAttribute2 = new List<string>();
            this.LMethodName = new List<string>();
            this.LDefaultValue = new List<string>();
        }
        #region 变量
        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存对象中所有的属性
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> Ltype { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存对象中所有的属性2
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> Ltype2 { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存对象中所有属性的值
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> LValue { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存某个命名空间下所有的类名称
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> LClass { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存属性的描述信息
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> LAttribute { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存属性的描述信息2
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> LAttribute2 { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存一个类中所有的方法名
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> LMethodName { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 用来保存默认值的
        /// </summary>
        public List<string> LDefaultValue { get; set; }
        #endregion
        #region 方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 用来获取一个对象的所有属性,并保存在一个List 中
        /// 并取得所有的属性,对于于obj 对象中的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>
        /// 命名空间的字符串参数
        /// <param name="obj"></param>
        /// 对象参数
        /// <returns></returns>

        public void getProperty(string NameSpacestr)
        {
            Object obj = new object();
            Type t = Type.GetType(NameSpacestr);
            if (t == null) {
                return;
            
            }
            foreach (PropertyInfo pi in t.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public))
            {
                Ltype.Add(pi.Name);
                //LValue.Add( pi.GetValue(obj, null).ToString());        
            }

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取一个属性的类型
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>
        /// <param name="obj"></param>
        /// <param name="PropertyName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string getPropertyType(string NameSpacestr, string PropertyName)
        {

            Type t = Type.GetType(NameSpacestr);
            string tempvalue = "";  
            foreach (PropertyInfo pi in t.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public))
            {
                List<string> lpropername = new List<string>();
                List<string> ldefault = new List<string>();
                string temp = "";
                object[] attrs = pi.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(PropertyDescriptionAttribute), true);
                if (attrs.Length == 1)
                {
                    PropertyDescriptionAttribute attr = (PropertyDescriptionAttribute)attrs[0];
                    lpropername.Add(attr.ProperVlaue);
                    ldefault.Add(attr.DefaultValue.ToString());    
                }
                
                for (int i = 0; i < lpropername.Count; i++) {
                    if (ldefault[i].Equals(PropertyName))
                    {
                    temp = lpropername[i];
                }
                
                }
                if (pi.Name.Equals(temp))
                {
                    tempvalue = pi.PropertyType.Name.ToString();
                    break;
                }

            }
            return tempvalue;

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据属性的名称去取得该某个对象的该属性的值
        /// </summary>
        /// 该对象所在的命名空间
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>
        /// 取值的对象
        /// <param name="obj"></param>
        /// 需要取值的属性名称
        /// <param name="PropertyName"></param>     
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string getPropertyValue(string NameSpacestr, Object obj, string PropertyName)
        {
            //SKY.MODEL.UserModel
            Type t = Type.GetType(NameSpacestr);
            if (t == null) {

                return "";
            }
            string tempvalue = "";
       
            foreach (PropertyInfo pi in t.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public))
            {

                if (pi.Name.Equals(PropertyName))
                {
                    tempvalue = pi.GetValue(obj, null).ToString();
                    break;
                }

            }
            return tempvalue;

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断是否存在某个命名空间
         /// </summary>
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool IsExitNameSpace(string NameSpacestr)
        {
            Type t = Type.GetType(NameSpacestr);
            if (t == null) {
                return false;
            }else{
            return true;
            }         
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取某个对象的命名空间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="obj"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string getSpaceName(Object obj)
        {
            Type t = obj.GetType();
            if (t == null) {
                return "";
            }
            return t.FullName.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用来获取一个类中的所有的方法
        /// </summary>
        /// 参数为包括命名空间的类名
        /// <param name="ClassName"></param>
        public void getMethodName(string ClassName)
        {
            Type t = Type.GetType(ClassName);
            if (t == null) {
                return;
            }
            MethodInfo[] methods = t.GetMethods();

            foreach (MethodInfo method in methods)
            {
                LMethodName.Add(method.Name);
            }



        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 用来获取一个命名空间下所有类的名字
        /// </summary>
        /// 命名空间字符串作为参数
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>
        public void getClassName(string NameSpacestr)
        {
            Assembly _Assembyle = Assembly.GetAssembly(this.GetType());
            Type[] _TypeList = _Assembyle.GetTypes();
            for (int i = 0; i != _TypeList.Length; i++)
            {
                if (_TypeList[i].Namespace == NameSpacestr)
                {
                    LClass.Add(NameSpacestr + "." + _TypeList[i].Name);
                }
            }

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 用来获取属性的描述信息
        /// </summary>
        /// 类名字做为参数
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>

        public void getAttribute(string NameSpacestr)
        {
            Object obj = new object();
            Type t = Type.GetType(NameSpacestr);
            
            if (t == null) {
                return;
            }
            foreach (PropertyInfo proInfo in t.GetProperties())
            {
                object[] attrs = proInfo.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(PropertyDescriptionAttribute), true);
                if (attrs.Length == 1)
                {
                    PropertyDescriptionAttribute attr = (PropertyDescriptionAttribute)attrs[0];
                    LAttribute.Add(attr.FieldName);
                    if (attr.DefaultValue != null) {
                        LDefaultValue.Add(attr.DefaultValue.ToString());
                    }
                    
                }
            }

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用来获取属性的描述信息
         /// </summary>
        /// 类名字做为参数2返回List string
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>
        // List<string> LAttribute
        public void getAttribute_Return(string NameSpacestr)
        {
            //List<string> LAttribute2 = new List<string>();
            //List<string> LAttribute2Name = new List<string>();        
            Object obj = new object();
            Type t = Type.GetType(NameSpacestr);
            if (t == null) {
                return;
            }
            foreach (PropertyInfo proInfo in t.GetProperties())
            {
                object[] attrs = proInfo.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(PropertyDescriptionAttribute), true);
                if (attrs.Length == 1)
                {
                    PropertyDescriptionAttribute attr = (PropertyDescriptionAttribute)attrs[0];
                    LAttribute2.Add(attr.FieldName);
                    Ltype2.Add(proInfo.Name);
                }
            }
            //a.Add(LAttribute2);
            //a.Add(LAttribute2Name);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 用来获取属性的描述信息
        /// </summary>
        /// 类名字做为参数2返回List string
        /// <param name="NameSpacestr"></param>
        public string getAttribute_Return2(string NameSpacestr ,string Properties)
        {
           
           // Object obj = new object();
            Type t = Type.GetType(NameSpacestr);
            if (t == null) {
                return "";
            
            }
            string FieldName = "";
            foreach (PropertyInfo proInfo in t.GetProperties())
            {
                object[] attrs = proInfo.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(PropertyDescriptionAttribute), true);
                if (attrs.Length == 1)
                {
                    if (Properties == proInfo.Name)
                    {
                        PropertyDescriptionAttribute attr = (PropertyDescriptionAttribute)attrs[0];
                        FieldName = attr.FieldName;
                    }
                }
            }

            return FieldName;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 通过方法名字,执行BLL层中ReportDataSourse类中的方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="methodname"></param>
        public void exectueMethod(string methodname)
        {
            //  Assembly assem = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
            Assembly assem = Assembly.Load("TLaura.TxBLL");
            AssemblyName assemName = assem.GetName();
            Object o = assem.CreateInstance("ReportDataSourse", false, BindingFlags.ExactBinding, null, new Object[] { }, null, null); try
            {
                MethodInfo m = assem.GetType("TLaura.TxBLL.ReportDataSourse").GetMethod(methodname);
                Object ret = m.Invoke(o, new Object[] { 42, 4 });

            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }

        }
        #endregion

    }
}

 

posted @ 2012-03-08 19:27  Tom Fan  阅读(424)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报