c#进阶-methods中3explicit和implicit

 为类型添加隐式转换和显示转换

public sealed class Rational { 
    // Constructs a Rational from an Int32 
    public Rational(Int32 num) {
    } 
    // Constructs a Rational from a Single 
    public Rational(Single num) {
    } 
    // Convert a Rational to an Int32 
    public Int32 ToInt32() { 
        return 1; 
    } 
    // Convert a Rational to a Single 
    public Single ToSingle() { 
        return new Single(); 
    } 
    // Implicitly constructs and returns a Rational from an Int32 
    public static implicit operator Rational(Int32 num) { 
        return new Rational(num); 
    } 
    // Implicitly constructs and returns a Rational from a Single 
    public static implicit operator Rational(Single num) { 
        return new Rational(num); 
    } 
    // Explicitly returns an Int32 from a Rational 
    public static explicit operator Int32(Rational r) { 
        return r.ToInt32(); 
    } 
    // Explicitly returns a Single from a Rational 
    public static explicit operator Single(Rational r) { 
        return r.ToSingle(); 
    } 
}

 

 使用

//隐式转换 
       Rational r1 = 5; // Implicit cast from Int32 to Rational 
       Rational r2 = 2.5F; // Implicit cast from Single to Rational
       //显示转换 
       Int32 x = (Int32)r1; // Explicit cast from Rational to Int32 
       Single s = (Single)r2; // Explicit cast from Rational to Single

 

 

实际调用

public static Rational op_Implicit(Int32 num)
public static Rational op_Implicit(Single num)
public static Int32 op_Explicit(Rational r)
public static Single op_Explicit(Rational r)

 

 在实际项目中，为了代码易懂，可能并不常用。但是确实为了某些情况下能看懂别人的代码，知道别人不知道的，才算进阶吧。:)

 扩展阅读 

1参考explicit 和 implicit 的含义？