git checkout -b
创建分支: $ git branch mybranch
切换分支: $ git checkout mybranch
创建并切换分支: $ git checkout -b mybranch
更新master主线上的东西到该分支上:$git rebase master
切换到master分支:$git checkout master
更新mybranch分支上的东西到master上:$git rebase mybranch
提交:git commit -a
对最近一次commit的进行修改:git commit -a –amend
commit之后,如果想撤销最近一次提交(即退回到上一次版本)并本地保留代码:git reset HEAD^
合并分支:(merge from) $ git checkout master
$ git merge mybranch (merge from mybranch)
删除分支: $ git branch -d mybranch
强制删除分支: $ git branch -D mybranch
列出所有分支: $ git branch
查看各个分支最后一次提交: $ git branch -v
查看哪些分支合并入当前分支: $ git branch –merged
查看哪些分支未合并入当前分支: $ git branch –no-merged
更新远程库到本地: $ git fetch origin
推送分支: $ git push origin mybranch
取远程分支合并到本地: $ git merge origin/mybranch
取远程分支并分化一个新分支: $ git checkout -b mybranch origin/mybranch
删除远程分支: $ git push origin :mybranch
rebase: $ git checkout mybranch
$ git rebase master (rebase from master)
举例: $ git checkout server
$ git rebase –onto master server client
$ git checkout master
$ git merge client (fostforward)
$ git rebase master server (checkout sever)
$ git merge server
$ git branch -d client
$ git branch -d server