linux解压的命令开放WindowMysql权限后台项目Linux部署
tar包： tar -xvf jdk-7u51-linux-x64.tar.gz
rpm 包：rpm -ivh Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
开放WindowMysql权限
4.4.1 说明:
Window中的mysql一般不允许外界通过远程连接.需要开启mysql远程访问权限
语法：
grant [权限] on [数据库名].[表名] to ['用户名']@['web服务器的ip地址'] identified by ['密码'];
grant all on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root';
或者指定IP地址
grant all on *.* to 'root'@'192.168.1.103' identified by 'root';
说明:
赋予全部权限 on 全部库的.全部表 to ‘用户名’@’%任意IP地址’ identified by ‘登陆密码root’
4 后台项目Linux部署
4.1 VMware的使用
4.1.1 使用VMware介绍
说明:
VMware是一款虚拟化技术的产品.可以在window的系统中通过没有配置实现Linux系统的运行.
网卡:
VMnet1:负责桥接模式的网络配置
VMnew8:负责nat模式的网络配置
注意:一般情况下不要随意的修改.
4.1.2 链接模式
- 桥接模式
如果采用桥接模式,则虚拟机就像网络邻居一样.独占当前网络环境的一个IP地址
192.168.1.100 本机IP地址
192.168.1.101 虚拟机IP地址
2台机器同处于一个网络环境中,可以相互通信.
- NAT模式
如果采用NAT模式相当于在当前计算机中,又开辟了一块全新的网络空间,这块网络空间只允许主机访问,别人访问不到.
点击open in Terminal
出现如下窗口：
回车
[root@localhost Desktop]# ifconfig
eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:79:DF:DE
inet addr:192.168.161.130 Bcast:192.168.161.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe79:dfde/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:142847 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:41042 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:199300193 (190.0 MiB) TX bytes:5139420 (4.9 MiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:2682 (2.6 KiB) TX bytes:2682 (2.6 KiB)
[root@localhost Desktop]#
inet addr:192.168.161.130这就是虚拟机IP
在Xshell中点击新建
Last login: Mon Jan 22 03:21:00 2018 from 192.168.161.1
[root@localhost ~]#
4.1.3 虚拟机克隆
- 创建连接克隆
说明:
依赖于真实的机器,但是克隆时只会克隆一些配置文件,系统的主体文件使用真实机器的.
好处:克隆的速度较快,占用的资源较少.
要求:真实的虚拟机必须能够正常使用,否则克隆的机器都不能正常运行.
4.1.4 配置JDK
192.168.161.130
192.168.161.130
192.168.161.130
vim /etc/profile 编辑系统环境变量
#set java env
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/src/java/jdk1.7.0_51
JAVA_BIN=/usr/local/src/java/jdk1.7.0_51/bin
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH
4.1.5 导入jdk安装包
[root@localhost src]# pwd
/usr/local/src
[root@localhost src]# mkdir java
[root@localhost src]# ls
java
[root@localhost src]# cd java/
[root@localhost java]# clear
说明:根据JDK的路径,查看JDK安装文件
创建java文件后,将JDK的安装Jar包导入/usr/local/src/java
tar -xvf jdk-7u51-linux-x64.tar.gz
4.2 Tomcat部署
4.2.1 创建文件夹tomcats
[root@localhost src]# pwd
/usr/local/src
[root@localhost src]# mkdir tomcats
[root@localhost src]# ls
java tomcats
[root@localhost src]#
4.2.2 添加tomcat安装文件
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.2.5 解压tomcat
tar -xvf apache-tomcat-7.0.55.tar.gz
4.2.6 启动tomcat
cd bin
sh startup.sh
4.2.7 关闭防火墙
service iptables stop
单台linux:
4.3 京淘后台Tomcat部署
4.3.1 改变Mysql链接
说明:由于Linux中暂时没有安装Mysql.所以通过Linux访问window的Mysql
IP:192.168.126.1
修改数据库配置文件
4.3.2 Tomcat部署
- 先将tomcat关闭
sh shutdown.sh
- 删除原有ROOT文件
rm -rf ROOT
- 上传war包
- 查看启动日志
进入文件夹下 /usr/local/src/tomcats/tomcat7-8080/logs
cat catalina.out
4.4 开放WindowMysql权限
4.4.1 说明:
Window中的mysql一般不允许外界通过远程连接.需要开启mysql远程访问权限
语法：
grant [权限] on [数据库名].[表名] to ['用户名']@['web服务器的ip地址'] identified by ['密码'];
grant all on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root';
或者指定IP地址
grant all on *.* to 'root'@'192.168.1.103' identified by 'root';
说明:
赋予全部权限 on 全部库的.全部表 to ‘用户名’@’%任意IP地址’ identified by ‘登陆密码root’
表示开启mysql权限
4.4.2 测试远程连接
5 后台数据库搭建
5.1 数据库Linux部署
5.1.1 准备服务器
说明:将空白虚拟机进行克隆,修改名称mysql-master.
5.1.2 拍摄快照
说明:一般采用快照的方式记录当前虚拟机状态,如果后期操作过程中,造成了不可挽回的损失,则直接恢复快照即可.
通过上述操作可以实现系统的回滚
5.1.3 固定IP地址
说明:点击网络配置后选择最新的网络环境autoeth3.点击Edit
选择IpV4进行IP配置
[c:\~]$ ssh 192.168.161.131
Connecting to 192.168.161.131:22...
Connection established.
To escape to local shell, press 'Ctrl+Alt+]'.
Last login: Mon Jan 22 17:01:40 2018 from 192.168.161.1
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@localhost src]# mkdir mysql
[root@localhost src]# cd mysql
[root@localhost mysql]# rz –E//直接将压缩文件（Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar）拖到当前目录
rz waiting to receive.
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
[root@localhost mysql]# rz –E //将jt.sql文件拖到当前目录
rz waiting to receive.
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
jt.sql
Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar
Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-tokudb-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar
[root@localhost mysql]# tar -xvf Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tarPercona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-tokudb-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar
Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-tokudb-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar
Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-tokudb-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID cd2efd2a: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-56-debug########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID cd2efd2a: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-shared-5########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID cd2efd2a: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-client-5########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
启动服务：
service mysql start
设置用户名和密码：
mysqladmin -u 'root' password 'root'
登录数据库：
[root@localhost mysql]# mysql -uroot –p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.6.24-72.2 Percona Server (GPL), Release 72.2, Revision 8d0f85b
Copyright (c) 2009-2015 Percona LLC and/or its affiliates
Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
导入jt.sql
source jt.sql;
开放权限
grant all on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root';
退出数据库
mysql> exit;
关闭防火墙（linux）
service iptables stop;
查询当前进程号
ps -ef | grep mysql
root 2838 1 0 22:22 pts/2 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --pid-file=/var/lib/mysql/localhost.localdomain.pid
mysql 3004 2838 0 22:22 pts/2 00:00:07 /usr/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log --pid-file=/var/lib/mysql/localhost.localdomain.pid --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
root 3132 2696 0 22:44 pts/2 00:00:00 grep mysql
强制删除（如果报错信息中含有xxx.pid或socket）
[root@localhost mysql]# kill -9 3004
启动二进制文件：（/etc/my.cnf）
[root@localhost mysql]# cd /etc
[root@localhost etc]# ll
total 1864
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 abrt
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 acpi
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 44 Apr 9 2017 adjtime
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1512 Jan 12 2010 aliases
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 12288 Oct 4 2015 aliases.db
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 alsa
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 alternatives
-rw-------. 1 root root 541 Nov 23 2013 anacrontab
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 148 May 14 2009 asound.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1 Jan 30 2012 at.deny
drwxr-x---. 3 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 audisp
drwxr-x---. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 audit
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 avahi
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul 10 2016 bash_completion.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2681 Oct 2 2013 bashrc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 10 2016 blkid
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 bluetooth
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 bonobo-activation
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 27 Nov 27 2013 centos-release
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Sep 23 2013 chkconfig.d
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 ConsoleKit
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 cron.d
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 cron.daily
-rw-------. 1 root root 0 Nov 23 2013 cron.deny
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 cron.hourly
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 cron.monthly
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 457 Sep 26 2011 crontab
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Sep 26 2011 cron.weekly
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Oct 4 2015 crypttab
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1602 Oct 2 2013 csh.cshrc
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 794 Oct 2 2013 csh.login
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root lp 4096 Jan 23 02:15 cups
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 dbus-1
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 default
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 depmod.d
drwxr-x---. 3 root root 4096 Nov 22 2013 dhcp
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4439 Oct 17 2013 DIR_COLORS
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5139 Oct 17 2013 DIR_COLORS.256color
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4113 Oct 17 2013 DIR_COLORS.lightbgcolor
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 21214 Feb 21 2013 dnsmasq.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Feb 21 2013 dnsmasq.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 519 Nov 26 2013 dracut.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 dracut.conf.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1804 Nov 25 2013 drirc
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4843 Nov 10 2010 enscript.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Oct 2 2013 environment
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 28 May 10 2012 ethers
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 event.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jan 12 2010 exports
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 56 Oct 4 2015 favicon.png -> /usr/share/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps/system-logo-icon.png
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 festival
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 64 Oct 2 2013 filesystems
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 fonts
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 foomatic
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 20 Nov 22 2013 fprintd.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 805 Oct 4 2015 fstab
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Nov 21 2013 gai.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 7 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 gconf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 24 2013 gcrypt
drwxr-xr-x. 6 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 gdm
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 ghostscript
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 gnome-vfs-2.0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 24 2013 gnupg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 804 Jan 23 02:28 group
-rw-------. 1 root root 791 Nov 6 2015 group-
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 22 Oct 4 2015 grub.conf -> ../boot/grub/grub.conf
----------. 1 root root 658 Jan 23 02:28 gshadow
-rw-------. 1 root root 648 Nov 6 2015 gshadow-
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 801 Jul 19 2011 gssapi_mech.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 gtk-2.0
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 hal
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9 Oct 2 2013 host.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 158 Jan 12 2010 hosts
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 370 Jan 12 2010 hosts.allow
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 460 Jan 12 2010 hosts.deny
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 hp
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 httpd
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3581 Jul 24 2015 idmapd.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 init
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 11 Oct 4 2015 init.d -> rc.d/init.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 884 Oct 4 2015 inittab
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 942 Jan 12 2010 inputrc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 iproute2
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 47 Nov 27 2013 issue
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 46 Nov 27 2013 issue.net
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 kdump-adv-conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7786 Oct 4 2015 kdump.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 449 Apr 10 2015 krb5.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 57616 Jan 23 02:28 ld.so.cache
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 28 Jul 24 2013 ld.so.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 ld.so.conf.d
-rw-r-----. 1 root root 191 Mar 1 2012 libaudit.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 libreport
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2290 Oct 4 2015 libuser.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2819 Oct 4 2015 localtime
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1831 Oct 4 2015 login.defs
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 662 Aug 29 2007 logrotate.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jan 23 02:28 logrotate.d
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 lvm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 111 Oct 4 2012 magic
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 272 Nov 17 2009 mailcap
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1909 Aug 1 2013 mail.rc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 makedev.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4940 Feb 21 2013 man.config
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 43591 Sep 23 2011 mime.types
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 827 Jul 24 2015 mke2fs.conf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 4 2015 modprobe.d
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jan 12 2010 motd
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 444 Jan 23 02:15 mtab
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2620 Aug 16 2010 mtools.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 251 Nov 22 2013 my.cnf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7846 Nov 11 2010 nanorc
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 767 Nov 30 2009 netconfig
进入配置文件：
[root@localhost mysql]# cd /etc
[root@localhost etc]# vim my.cnf
进入后写：配置
server-id=1
log-bin=mysql-bin
如下：
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
user=mysql
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
server-id=2
log-bin=mysql-bin
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
~
（保存）退出：（Esc健+Shift健+：+wq）
：wq
重新启动服务器
[root@localhost mysql]# service mysql restart
Shutting down MySQL (Percona Server)... SUCCESS!
Starting MySQL (Percona Server)..... SUCCESS!
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
jt.sql
Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar
Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-tokudb-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
检查文件
[root@localhost mysql]# cd /var/lib/mysql
[root@localhost mysql]#ll
rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 56 Jan 22 23:50 auto.cnf
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 12582912 Jan 22 23:59 ibdata1
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 50331648 Jan 22 23:59 ib_logfile0
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 50331648 Jan 22 23:46 ib_logfile1
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 5 Jan 22 23:59 localhost.localdomain.pid
drwx------. 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jan 22 23:46 mysql
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 120 Jan 22 23:59 mysql-bin.000001
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 19 Jan 22 23:59 mysql-bin.index
//有这两个说明成功
开启从服务器（Linux）
[c:\~]$ ssh 192.168.161.133
Xshell 5 (Build 0469)
Copyright (c) 2002-2014 NetSarang Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
Type `help' to learn how to use Xshell prompt.
[c:\~]$ ssh 192.168.161.133
连接虚拟机
Connecting to 192.168.161.133:22...
Connection established.
To escape to local shell, press 'Ctrl+Alt+]'.
Last login: Mon Jan 22 17:01:40 2018 from 192.168.161.1
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@localhost src]# mkdir mysql
[root@localhost src]# cd mysql
[root@localhost mysql]# rz –E（导包）
rz waiting to receive.
[root@localhost mysql]# rz –E（导文件）
rz waiting to receive.
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
jt.sql
Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar
[root@localhost mysql]# tar -xvf Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar
Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-tokudb-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
jt.sql
Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2-r8d0f85b-el6-x86_64-bundle.tar Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm Percona-Server-tokudb-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning:Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID cd2efd2a: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-56-debug########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning:Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID cd2efd2a: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-shared-5########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning:Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID cd2efd2a: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-client-5########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost mysql]# rpm -ivh Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning:Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID cd2efd2a: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-server-5########################################### [100%]
See http://www.percona.com/doc/percona-server/5.6/management/udf_percona_toolkit.html for more details
[root@localhost mysql]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL (Percona Server)...... SUCCESS!
[root@localhost mysql]#mysqladmin -u 'root' password 'root'
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
[root@localhost mysql]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.6.24-72.2 Percona Server (GPL), Release 72.2, Revision 8d0f85b
Copyright (c) 2009-2015 Percona LLC and/or its affiliates
Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> source jt.sqlWarning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
[root@localhost mysql]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.6.24-72.2 Percona Server (GPL), Release 72.2, Revision 8d0f85b
Copyright (c) 2009-2015 Percona LLC and/or its affiliates
Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> source jt.sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)
Database changed
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.26 sec)
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.03 sec)
Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)
Query OK, 11 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 11 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
Query OK, 8 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 8 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
Query OK, 3101 rows affected (1.07 sec)
Records: 3101 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)
Query OK, 1182 rows affected (0.08 sec)
Records: 1182 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
Query OK, 523 rows affected (1.93 sec)
Records: 523 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 907 rows affected (0.31 sec)
Records: 907 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 1243 rows affected (0.34 sec)
Records: 1243 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 532 rows affected (0.15 sec)
Records: 532 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.21 sec)
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
Query OK, 6 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 6 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.15 sec)
Query OK, 25 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 25 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)
Query OK, 26 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 26 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
Query OK, 22 rows affected (0.05 sec)
Records: 22 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.10 sec)
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> grant all on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)
mysql> exit
Bye
[root@localhost mysql]# service iptables stop;
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]
iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]
[root@localhost mysql]# ps -ef | grep mysql
mysql 2877 2711 0 03:28 pts/0 00:00:03 /usr/sbin/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql]# cd /etc
[root@localhost etc]# vim my.cnf
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
user=mysql
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
server-id=4
log-bin=mysql-bin
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
~
（保存）退出：（Esc健+Shift健+：+wq）
：wq
重新启动服务器
[root@localhost mysql]# service mysql restart
Shutting down MySQL (Percona Server).. SUCCESS!
Starting MySQL (Percona Server)...... SUCCESS!
检测文件
[root@localhost etc]# cd /var/lib/mysql
[root@localhost mysql]# ll
total 110632
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 56 Jan 23 03:29 auto.cnf
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 12582912 Jan 23 03:48 ibdata1
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 50331648 Jan 23 03:48 ib_logfile0
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 50331648 Jan 23 03:28 ib_logfile1
drwx------. 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jan 23 03:35 jtdb
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 5 Jan 23 03:48 localhost.localdomain.pid
drwx------. 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jan 23 03:28 mysql
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 120 Jan 23 03:48 mysql-bin.000001
-rw-rw----. 1 mysql mysql 19 Jan 23 03:48 mysql-bin.index
srwxrwxrwx. 1 mysql mysql 0 Jan 23 03:48 mysql.sock
drwx------. 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jan 23 03:28 performance_schema
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 117 Jan 23 03:28 RPM_UPGRADE_HISTORY
-rw-r--r--. 1 mysql mysql 117 Jan 23 03:28 RPM_UPGRADE_MARKER-LAST
drwx------. 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jan 23 03:28 test
[root@localhost mysql]#
