3Sum Closest
Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1. The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
class Solution {
public:
int threeSumClosest(vector<int> &num, int target)
{
for(int i=0;i<num.size();i++)
for(int j=i+1;j<num.size();j++)
if(num[i]>num[j])
{
int tmp=num[i];
num[i]=num[j];
num[j]=tmp;
}
int size=num.size();
if(size<3) return 0;
int close=num[0]+num[1]+num[2];
for(int index1=0;index1<size-2;index1++)
{
int index2=index1+1;
int index3=size-1;
while(index2<index3)
{
int sum=num[index1]+num[index2]+num[index3];
if(abs(close-target)>abs(sum-target))
close=sum;
if(sum<target) index2++;
else index3--;
}
}
return close;
}
int abs(int a)
{
return a>=0?a:-a;
}
};
public:
int threeSumClosest(vector<int> &num, int target)
{
for(int i=0;i<num.size();i++)
for(int j=i+1;j<num.size();j++)
if(num[i]>num[j])
{
int tmp=num[i];
num[i]=num[j];
num[j]=tmp;
}
int size=num.size();
if(size<3) return 0;
int close=num[0]+num[1]+num[2];
for(int index1=0;index1<size-2;index1++)
{
int index2=index1+1;
int index3=size-1;
while(index2<index3)
{
int sum=num[index1]+num[index2]+num[index3];
if(abs(close-target)>abs(sum-target))
close=sum;
if(sum<target) index2++;
else index3--;
}
}
return close;
}
int abs(int a)
{
return a>=0?a:-a;
}
};