(全源码)c++通讯录管理系统
#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; struct Person { string m_Name; //姓名 int m_Sex; //性别 int m_Age; //年龄 string m_Phone; //电话 string m_Addr; //地址 }; #define MAX 1000 //最大人数 struct Addressbook { struct Person personArray[MAX]; int m_Size; //通讯录中人员个数 }; //显示菜单 void showMenu() { cout << "*******************" << endl; cout << "****1、添加联系人****" << endl; cout << "****2、显示联系人****" << endl; cout << "****3、删除联系人****" << endl; cout << "****4、查找联系人****" << endl; cout << "****5、修改联系人****" << endl; cout << "****6、清空联系人****" << endl; cout << "****0、退出通讯录****" << endl; cout << "*******************" << endl; } //1、添加联系人 void addPerson(Addressbook *abs) { if (abs->m_Size == MAX) { cout << "通讯录已满,无法添加" << endl; } else { //添加具体联系人 //姓名 string name; cout << "请输入姓名:" << endl; cin >> name; abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Name = name; //性别 cout << "请输入性别:" << endl; cout << "1---男" << endl; cout << "2---女" << endl; int sex = 0; while (true) { cin >> sex; //当输入性别为1或2时,结束循环 if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) { abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Sex = sex; break; } cout << "输入有误,请重新输入:" << endl; } //年龄 cout << "请输入年龄:" << endl; int age = 0; while (true) { cin >> age; if (age > 0 && age < 200) { abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Age = age; break; } } //电话 string phone; cout << "请输入电话:" << endl; cin >> phone; abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Phone = phone; //地址 string addr; cout << "请输入地址:" << endl; cin >> addr; abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Addr = addr; //更新通讯录人数 abs->m_Size++; cout << "添加成功" << endl; //system("cls"); } } //2、显示联系人 void showPerson(Addressbook *abs) { //判断通讯录中人数是否为0,如果为0,提示记录为空 //如果不为0,显示记录的联系人信息 if (abs->m_Size == 0) { cout << "当前记录为空" << endl; } else { for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++) { cout << "姓名:" << abs->personArray[i].m_Name << "\t" << "性别:" << (abs->personArray[i].m_Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t" << "年龄:" << abs->personArray[i].m_Age << "\t" << "电话:" << abs->personArray[i].m_Phone << "\t" << "地址:" << abs->personArray[i].m_Addr << endl; } } } //检测联系人是否存在,不存在返回-1,存在返回联系人所在数组中的具体位置 int isExist(Addressbook *abs, string name) { for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++) { if (abs->personArray[i].m_Name == name) { return i; } } return -1; } //3、删除联系人 void deletePerson(Addressbook *abs) { cout << "请输入需要删除的联系人:" << endl; string name; cin >> name; int ret = isExist(abs, name); if (ret == -1) { cout << "查无此人" << endl; } else { //查到人,进行删除操作 for (int i = ret; i < abs->m_Size; i++) { abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i + 1]; //数据前移 } abs->m_Size--; //更新通讯录中的人员数 cout << "删除成功" << endl; } } //4、查找联系人 void findPerson(Addressbook *abs) { cout << "请输入需要查找的联系人:" << endl; string name; cin >> name; //判断指定的联系人是否存在 int ret = isExist(abs, name); if (ret == -1) { cout << "查无此人" << endl; } else { cout << "姓名:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Name << "\t" << "性别:" << (abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t" << "年龄:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Age << "\t" << "电话:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone << "\t" << "地址:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr << endl; } } //5、修改指定联系人的信息 void modifyPerson(Addressbook *abs) { cout << "请输入需要修改的联系人:" << endl; string name; cin >> name; int ret = isExist(abs, name); if (ret == -1) { cout << "查无此人" << endl; } else { //姓名 cout << "请输入姓名:" << endl; string name; cin >> name; abs->personArray[ret].m_Name = name; //性别 cout << "请输入性别:" << endl; cout << "1---男" << endl; cout << "2---女" << endl; int sex = 0; while (true) { cin >> sex; //当输入性别为1或2时,结束循环 if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) { abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex = sex; break; } cout << "输入有误,请重新输入:" << endl; } //年龄 cout << "请输入年龄:" << endl; int age = 0; while (true) { cin >> age; if (age > 0 && age < 200) { abs->personArray[ret].m_Age = age; break; } } //电话 string phone; cout << "请输入电话:" << endl; cin >> phone; abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone = phone; //地址 string addr; cout << "请输入地址:" << endl; cin >> addr; abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr = addr; } } //6、清空联系人 void cleanPerson(Addressbook *abs) { abs->m_Size = 0; cout << "通讯录已清空" << endl; } int main() { struct Addressbook abs; //创建通讯录结构体变量 abs.m_Size = 0; //初始化通讯录中当前人员个数 int select = 0; while (true) { showMenu(); cin >> select; switch (select) { case 1: addPerson(&abs); break; case 2: showPerson(&abs); break; case 3: deletePerson(&abs); break; case 4: findPerson(&abs); break; case 5: modifyPerson(&abs); break; case 6: cleanPerson(&abs); break; case 0: cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl; return 0; } } }