docker安装与环境部署

使用docker搭建环境

摘要#

• install docker
• start docker
• install docker-compose
• 部署upload-labs/sqli-labs
• 部署dvwa
• 部署vulhub

install docker#

安装docker依赖包:ubuntu(apt-get)，centos(yum)#

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yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 

设置yum源#

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yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

安装docker#

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yum install docker-ce

若报错，更换yum源#

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Error downloading packages:
  containerd.io-1.2.13-3.1.el7.x86_64: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
  1:docker-ce-cli-19.03.7-3.el7.x86_64: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
  3:docker-ce-19.03.7-3.el7.x86_64: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

start docker#

启动并加入开机启动#

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systemctl start docker
systemctl enable docker

存在client和server表示docker安装启动成功#

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docker version

修改镜像源#

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vi /etc/docker/daemon.json
{

"registry-mirrors": ["http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"]

}
systemctl restart docker.service

基本命令#

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下载镜像：                         docker pull 镜像名
查看镜像：                         docker images
查看正在运行镜像：                  docker ps
删除已下载镜像：                    docker rm 镜像名
停止/删除运行的容器：               docker stop/rmi 容器id
后台运行/映射端口：                 docker run -d -p 8080:80 镜像名
进入容器：                         dockeer exec -it 容器名 bash
保存/加载(类似vm虚拟机的vmdk文件）： docker save XX > 1.tar / docker load XX < 1.tar

install docker-compose#

Docker Compose 是一个用来定义和运行复杂应用的 Docker 工具，使用 Docker Compose 不再需要使用 shell 脚本来启动容器(通过 docker-compose.yml 配置)

1.通过pip安装#

首先安装python-pip并升级#

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yum install gcc libffi-devel python-devel openssl-devel -y
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install python-pip
pip install --upgrade pip

安装docker-compose#

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pip install docker-compose

安装若报错#

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ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement requests (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for requests

执行：pip install requests --ignore-installed chardet

之后若报错，则更新python版本#

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ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_internal/cli/base_command.py", line 186, in _main
    status = self.run(options, args)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/_internal/commands/install.py", line 331, in run

2.通过源码安装#

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sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.18.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

部署upload-labs/sqli-labs#

以upload-labs为例#

1、先克隆项目到本地/opt并解压#

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cd ~/opt
wget https://github.com/c0ny1/upload-labs/archive/0.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf 0.1.tar.gz

解压完之后会有一个upload-labs-0.1文件夹#

2.建立docker image#

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[root@localhost opt]# cd upload-labs-0.1/
[root@localhost upload-labs-0.1]# cd docker/
[root@localhost docker]# ls
Dockerfile  docker-php.conf  php.ini

3.创建镜像#

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[root@localhost docker]# pwd
/opt/upload-labs-0.1/docker
[root@localhost docker]# docker build -t upload-labs .

4.运行镜像#

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docker run -d -p 8080:80 upload-labs
浏览器访问http://本机ip:8080

-d表示后台运行，-p表示端口映射，docker虚拟端口80映射本机8080端口#

部署DVWA#

1.搭建lamp容器#

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docker pull vuldocker/lamp
docker run -it -d --name dvwa -p 8008:80 vuldocker/lamp
docker ps
docker exec -it 容器id /bin/bash

2.安装dvwa#

安装git#

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yum install git

下载、安装dvwa#

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git clone https://github.com/ethicalhack3r/DVWA.git
cd /var/www/html
mkdir dvwa
cd ../../../../
将下载的DVWA移动到/var/www/html/dvwa：mv /var/www/html/dvwa
cd /DVWA/config
mv config.inc.php.dist config.inc.php
浏览器访问http://本机ip:8008/dvwa/DVWA/setup.php

部署vulhub#

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git clone https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub.git

vulhub集成了许多CVE漏洞，以安装CVE-2015-5254为例#

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cd vulhub/activemq/CVE-2015-5254
docker-compose build
docker-compose up -d
查看README.md
访问http://本机ip:8161（端口可在docker-compose.yml中修改)

References#

• Get Docker Engine - Community for CentOS
• Centos7上安装docker
• 记一次使用Docker部署漏洞靶场环境(以upload-labs为例)到ECS的经历
• Docker镜像源修改
• CentOS7下安装Docker-Compose
• 更新python
• ubuntu中运用docker搭建dvwa漏洞靶场环境
• docker下vulhub漏洞环境安装