NSCondition的用法

使用NSCondition,实现多线程的同步,即,可实现生产者消费者问题。

基本思路是,首先要创建公用的NSCondition实例。然后:

  • 消费者取得锁,取产品,如果没有,则wait,这时会释放锁,直到有线程唤醒它去消费产品;
  • 生产者制造产品,首先也是要取得锁,然后生产,再发signal,这样可唤醒wait的消费者。
- (IBAction)conditionTest:(id)sender
{
    NSLog(@"begin condition works!");
    products = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    condition = [[NSCondition alloc] init];
    
    [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(createProducter) toTarget:self withObject:nil];
    [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(createConsumenr) toTarget:self withObject:nil];
}

- (void)createConsumenr
{
    [condition lock];
    while ([products count] == 0) {
        NSLog(@"wait for products");
        [condition wait];
    }
    [products removeObjectAtIndex:0];
    NSLog(@"comsume a product");
    [condition unlock];
}

- (void)createProducter
{
    [condition lock];
    [products addObject:[[NSObject alloc] init]];
    NSLog(@"produce a product");
    [condition signal];
    [condition unlock];
}

  代码如上所示!

posted on 2012-08-21 15:15  easonoutlook  阅读(12647)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报