携程HDU第一场1002 - 括号匹配

比赛水了,这是第二题括号匹配水题。经典问题。

 1 #include <iostream>
 2 #include <cstring>
 3 using namespace std;
 4 
 5 int N;
 6 int dp[100][100];
 7 char s[101];
 8 
 9 #define min(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
10 
11 
12 int main(void)
13 {
14     int l;
15     for(cin >> N; N; --N) {
16         cin >> s; l = strlen(s);
17         int i, j, k;
18         for(j=0; j<l; ++j) dp[j][0] = 1;
19         for(j=0; j<l; ++j) {
20             dp[j][1] = 0x3f3f3f3f;
21             if ((s[j] == '(' && s[j+1] == ')') || (s[j] == '[' && s[j+1] == ']'))
22                 dp[j][1] = 0;
23             else {
24                 if (s[j] == '(' || s[j] == '[')
25                     dp[j][1] = min(dp[j+1][0] + 1, dp[j][1]);
26                 if (s[j+1] == ')' || s[j+1] == ']')
27                     dp[j][1] = min(dp[j][0] + 1, dp[j][1]);
28             }
29             dp[j][1] = min(dp[j][0] + dp[j+1][0], dp[j][1]);
30         }
31         for(i=2; i<l; ++i) {
32             for(j=0; j<l; ++j) {
33                 dp[j][i] = 0x3f3f3f3f;
34                 if ((s[j] == '(' && s[j+i] == ')') || (s[j] == '[' && s[j+i] == ']'))
35                     dp[j][i] = min(dp[j+1][i-2], dp[j][i]);
36                 else {
37                     if (s[j] == '(' || s[j] == '[')
38                         dp[j][i] = min(dp[j+1][i-1] + 1, dp[j][i]);
39                     if (s[j+i] == ')' || s[j+i] == ']')
40                         dp[j][i] = min(dp[j][i-1] + 1, dp[j][i]);
41                 }
42                 for(k=0; k<i; ++k)
43                     dp[j][i] = min(dp[j][k] + dp[j+k+1][i-k-1], dp[j][i]);
44             }
45         }
46         cout << dp[0][l-1] << endl;
47     }
48     return 0;
49 }

 

posted @ 2014-04-10 21:09  e0e1e  阅读(313)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报