poj 1279 Art Gallery - 求多边形核的面积

/*
poj 1279 Art Gallery - 求多边形核的面积
*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include <algorithm>  
using namespace std;  

const double eps=1e-8;
struct point 
{
	double x,y;
}dian[20000+10];
point jiao[203];
struct line  
{  
    point s,e;  
    double angle;  
}xian[20000+10];  
int n,yong;
bool mo_ee(double x,double y)  
{  
    double ret=x-y;  
    if(ret<0) ret=-ret;  
    if(ret<eps) return 1;  
    return 0;  
}  
bool mo_gg(double x,double y)  {   return x > y + eps;} // x > y     
bool mo_ll(double x,double y)  {   return x < y - eps;} // x < y     
bool mo_ge(double x,double y) {   return x > y - eps;} // x >= y     
bool mo_le(double x,double y) {   return x < y + eps;}     // x <= y     
point mo_intersection(point u1,point u2,point v1,point v2)  
{  
    point ret=u1;  
    double t=((u1.x-v1.x)*(v1.y-v2.y)-(u1.y-v1.y)*(v1.x-v2.x))  
		/((u1.x-u2.x)*(v1.y-v2.y)-(u1.y-u2.y)*(v1.x-v2.x));  
    ret.x+=(u2.x-u1.x)*t;  
    ret.y+=(u2.y-u1.y)*t;  
    return ret;  
}  
double mo_xmult(point p2,point p0,point p1)//p1在p2左返回负,在右边返回正  
{  
    return (p1.x-p0.x)*(p2.y-p0.y)-(p2.x-p0.x)*(p1.y-p0.y);  
}  


void mo_HPI_addl(point a,point b)  
{  
	xian[yong].s=a;  
	xian[yong].e=b;  
	xian[yong].angle=atan2(b.y-a.y,b.x-a.x);  
	yong++;  
}  
//半平面交
bool mo_HPI_cmp(const line& a,const line& b)
{
	if(mo_ee(a.angle,b.angle))
	{
		return mo_gg( mo_xmult(b.e,a.s,b.s),0);
	}else
	{
		return mo_ll(a.angle,b.angle);
	}
}
int mo_HPI_dq[20000+10];
bool mo_HPI_isout(line cur,line top,line top_1)
{
	point jiao=mo_intersection(top.s,top.e,top_1.s,top_1.e);
	return mo_ll( mo_xmult(cur.e,jiao,cur.s),0);
}
int mo_HalfPlaneIntersect(line *xian,int n,point *jiao)
{
	int i,j,ret=0;
	sort(xian,xian+n,mo_HPI_cmp);
	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		if (mo_gg(xian[i].angle,xian[j].angle))
		{
			xian[++j] = xian[i];
		}
	}
	n=j+1;
	mo_HPI_dq[0]=0;
	mo_HPI_dq[1]=1;
	int top=1,bot=0;
	for (i = 2; i < n; i++)
	{
        while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[i], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top-1]])) top--;
        while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[i], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot+1]])) bot++;
        mo_HPI_dq[++top] = i; //当前半平面入栈
	}
    while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[top-1]])) top--;
    while (top > bot && mo_HPI_isout(xian[mo_HPI_dq[top]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot]], xian[mo_HPI_dq[bot+1]])) bot++;
    mo_HPI_dq[++top] = mo_HPI_dq[bot];
    for (ret = 0, i = bot; i < top; i++, ret++)
	{
		jiao[ret]=mo_intersection(xian[mo_HPI_dq[i+1]].s,xian[mo_HPI_dq[i+1]].e,xian[mo_HPI_dq[i]].s,xian[mo_HPI_dq[i]].e);
	}
	return ret;
}
//求多边形面积
double mo_area_polygon(point *dian,int n)
{
	int i;
	point yuan;
	yuan.x=yuan.y=0;
	double ret=0;
	for(i=0;i<n;++i)
	{
		ret+=mo_xmult(dian[(i+1)%n],yuan,dian[i]);
	}
	return ret;
}

int main()
{
	int i,iofcase=1,t;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
		scanf("%d",&n);
		yong=0;
		for(i=0;i<n;++i)
		{
			scanf("%lf%lf",&dian[i].x,&dian[i].y);
		}
		double area=mo_area_polygon(dian,n);
		if(area<0)//若是顺时针
		{
			for(i=0;i<n;++i)
			{
				mo_HPI_addl(dian[(i+1)%n],dian[i]);
			}
		}else
		{
			for(i=0;i<n;++i)
			{
				mo_HPI_addl(dian[i],dian[(i+1)%n]);
			}
		}
		int ret=mo_HalfPlaneIntersect(xian,n,jiao);
		area=mo_area_polygon(jiao,ret);
		if(area<0) area=-area;
		area=area/2;
		printf("%.2lf\n",area);
	}
	return 0;
}	


posted @ 2013-08-09 22:40  jlins  阅读(208)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报