外观模式:是为了给子系统中的一组接口提供一个一致的界面,外观模式定义了一个高层接口,这个接口使得子系统更加容易使用。减少系统之间的耦合性,提高了灵活性和安全性
角色:外观类、子系统类
class Cpu: def start(self): print('cpu start') def stop(self): print('cpu stop') class Memory: def start(self): print('memory start') def stop(self): print('memory stop') class Disk: def start(self): print('disk start') def stop(self): print('disk stop') class Computer: def __init__(self): self.cpu = Cpu() self.memory = Memory() self.disk = Disk() def start(self): self.cpu.start() self.memory.start() self.disk.start() def stop(self): self.cpu.stop() self.memory.stop() self.disk.stop() computer = Computer() computer.start() computer.stop()
cpu start
memory start
disk start
cpu stop
memory stop
disk stop