hdu 2602(dp)
题目链接 :http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2602
Bone Collector
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 32499 Accepted Submission(s): 13379
Problem Description
Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 231).
Sample Input
1 5 10 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
题意 :给你一个包的体积,每块骨头的价值和占用的体积,求出可以放入价值最大方案的价值。
分析 :简单的01背包,纯属模板题,也是我做的第一题背包,就直接贴代码了。
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
1 #include <cstdio> 2 #include <cmath> 3 #include <cstring> 4 #include <algorithm> 5 using namespace std; 6 7 //dp[i][j]表示放入第i块骨头并占用j体积的最大价值, 8 //c[i]表示第i块骨头的体积 9 //w[i]表示第i块骨头的价值 10 11 int dp[1111][1111],c[1111],w[1111]; 12 int T,N,V; 13 14 int main () 15 { 16 int i,j; 17 scanf ("%d",&T); 18 while (T--) 19 { 20 scanf ("%d%d",&N,&V); 21 for (i=1; i<=N; i++) 22 scanf ("%d",&w[i]); 23 for (i=1; i<=N; i++) 24 scanf ("%d",&c[i]); 25 memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); 26 for (i=1; i<=N; i++) 27 { 28 for (j=0; j<=V; j++) 29 { 30 dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]; //这里主要考虑j小于c[i]时放不下第i块骨头 31 if (j >= c[i]) 32 dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i-1][j-c[i]]+w[i]); 33 } 34 } 35 printf ("%d\n",dp[N][V]); 36 } 37 return 0; 38 }