题意:有n个任务,每个任务有三个参数,r,d,w,表示该任务必须在[r,d]之间执行,工作量是w,处理器执行速度可以变化,当执行速度是s的时候,
一个工作量是w的任务需要需要的执行时间是w/s个工作单位,另外,任务不一定要连续的执行,可以分成若干块,求出处理器执行过程中最大速度的最小值,
速度必须是整数。
析:首先是二分这个速度,然后去判断是不是成立,判断的时候要用到优先队列,把把所有的任务按开始时间排序,然后去枚举每个时间点,
用优先队列去维护一个结束时间早的优先,在每个时间点判断是不是能完成任务,完不成就是不是成立,完成就继续向下枚举。
代码如下:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <set> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <cctype> #include <cmath> #include <stack> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #define debug() puts("++++"); #define freopenr freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin) #define freopenw freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout) using namespace std; typedef long long LL; typedef pair<int, int> P; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const double inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const double eps = 1e-8; const int maxn = 1e4 + 5; const int mod = 2000; const int dr[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0}; const int dc[] = {0, 0, 1, -1}; const char *de[] = {"0000", "0001", "0010", "0011", "0100", "0101", "0110", "0111", "1000", "1001", "1010", "1011", "1100", "1101", "1110", "1111"}; int n, m; const int mon[] = {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; const int monn[] = {0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; inline bool is_in(int r, int c){ return r >= 0 && r < n && c >= 0 && c < m; } struct Node{ int l, r, w; bool operator < (const Node &p) const{ return r > p.r; } }; Node a[maxn]; inline int cmp(const Node &lhs, const Node &rhs){ return lhs.l < rhs.l; } bool judge(int mid){ priority_queue<Node> pq; int cnt = 0; for(int i = 2; i <= m; ++i){ while(cnt < n && a[cnt].l < i) pq.push(a[cnt++]); int tmp = mid; while(tmp && pq.size()){ Node u = pq.top(); pq.pop(); if(u.r < i) return false; if(tmp >= u.w) tmp -= u.w; else{ u.w -= tmp; pq.push(u); break; } } } return cnt == n && pq.empty(); } int solve(){ int l = 1, r = 10000; while(l < r){ int mid = (l + r) >> 1; if(judge(mid)) r = mid; else l = mid + 1; } return l; } int main(){ int T; cin >> T; while(T--){ scanf("%d", &n); m = 1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){ scanf("%d %d %d", &a[i].l, &a[i].r, &a[i].w); m = max(m, a[i].r); } sort(a, a+n, cmp); printf("%d\n", solve()); } return 0; }