Android 2.3实现截屏
本文是采用zmyde2010的方法,在sunsumg i9100上启动截屏服务,在此记录操作过程。
zmyde2010文章的链接:http://blog.csdn.net/zmyde2010/article/details/6925498
此截屏方法是参照Android源码
frameworks\base\services\surfaceflinger\tests\screencap\screencap.cpp
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include <utils/Log.h>
18
19 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
20 #include <binder/ProcessState.h>
21 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
22
23 #include <binder/IMemory.h>
24 #include <surfaceflinger/ISurfaceComposer.h>
25
26 #include <SkImageEncoder.h>
27 #include <SkBitmap.h>
28
29 using namespace android;
30
31 int main(int argc, char** argv)
32 {
33 if (argc != 2) {
34 printf("usage: %s path\n", argv[0]);
35 exit(0);
36 }
37
38 const String16 name("SurfaceFlinger");
39 sp<ISurfaceComposer> composer;
40 getService(name, &composer);
41
42 sp<IMemoryHeap> heap;
43 uint32_t w, h;
44 PixelFormat f;
45 status_t err = composer->captureScreen(0, &heap, &w, &h, &f, 0, 0);
46 if (err != NO_ERROR) {
47 fprintf(stderr, "screen capture failed: %s\n", strerror(-err));
48 exit(0);
49 }
50
51 printf("screen capture success: w=%u, h=%u, pixels=%p\n",
52 w, h, heap->getBase());
53
54 printf("saving file as PNG in %s ...\n", argv[1]);
55
56 SkBitmap b;
57 b.setConfig(SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config, w, h);
58 b.setPixels(heap->getBase());
59 SkImageEncoder::EncodeFile(argv[1], b,
60 SkImageEncoder::kPNG_Type, SkImageEncoder::kDefaultQuality);
61
62 return 0;
63 }
2 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include <utils/Log.h>
18
19 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
20 #include <binder/ProcessState.h>
21 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
22
23 #include <binder/IMemory.h>
24 #include <surfaceflinger/ISurfaceComposer.h>
25
26 #include <SkImageEncoder.h>
27 #include <SkBitmap.h>
28
29 using namespace android;
30
31 int main(int argc, char** argv)
32 {
33 if (argc != 2) {
34 printf("usage: %s path\n", argv[0]);
35 exit(0);
36 }
37
38 const String16 name("SurfaceFlinger");
39 sp<ISurfaceComposer> composer;
40 getService(name, &composer);
41
42 sp<IMemoryHeap> heap;
43 uint32_t w, h;
44 PixelFormat f;
45 status_t err = composer->captureScreen(0, &heap, &w, &h, &f, 0, 0);
46 if (err != NO_ERROR) {
47 fprintf(stderr, "screen capture failed: %s\n", strerror(-err));
48 exit(0);
49 }
50
51 printf("screen capture success: w=%u, h=%u, pixels=%p\n",
52 w, h, heap->getBase());
53
54 printf("saving file as PNG in %s ...\n", argv[1]);
55
56 SkBitmap b;
57 b.setConfig(SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config, w, h);
58 b.setPixels(heap->getBase());
59 SkImageEncoder::EncodeFile(argv[1], b,
60 SkImageEncoder::kPNG_Type, SkImageEncoder::kDefaultQuality);
61
62 return 0;
63 }
下载该文中的提供的代码,我所采用的方法是将代码加入到了CM的源码中。
编译
为保持源码的一致性,将screencap代码放在packages/apps目录下。
接下来就是编译系统,使新生成的系统包内含screencap程序。
要使目标源码编译时包含我们添加进去的程序,需要在bulid/target/product/generic.mk文件中将package name添加进去:
PRODUCT_PACKAGES := /
AccountAndSyncSettings /
CarHome /
DeskClock /
……
SyncProvider /
Screencap
AccountAndSyncSettings /
CarHome /
DeskClock /
……
SyncProvider /
Screencap
然后在Android.mk中注意包含LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional 语句。
完成这些步骤之后,就可以开始编译源码烧写系统了。
烧好系统后, 在系统中,截屏程序默认属性为开机自启动,作为系统服务等待调用。
在自己的应用程序中,使用如下语句启用服务
sendBroadcast(new Intent("com.android.CAPTURE_SCREEN"));
在sd卡目录下生成图片。
这样,我将截屏程序在i9100手机中就运行成功了,还是一样,欢迎指正!
作者:Wayne
出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/dwayne/
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