Different Classification Methods of Magnetic Separator
As we all know, the magnetic separator is widely used in resource recovery, the timber industry, mining, ceramic, chemical, food and other industries, it is a kind of model that used widely in this industry.
Many different types of magnetic separator have been used at home and abroad, of course, there are many different classification methods.
1. According to
the magnetic source , they can be divided into the permanent magnetic separator,
electromagnetic separator;
2. according to the magnetic field strength,
they can be divided into: (1) weak magnetic field magnetic separator, the
magnetic pole surface magnetic field strength H0 = 72-136 kA / m ,the magnetic
force HgradH = (2.5-5.0) 1011 Ann 2 / m 3; (2) medium magnetic field magnetic
separator, the pole surface magnetic field strength H0 = 160-480 kA / m;
(3)strong magnetic field magnetic separator, magnetic pole surface magnetic
field strength H0 = 480-1600 kA / m, the magnetic force HgradH = (1.5-6.0) 1013
Ann 2 / m 3;
3. According to the sorting process medium,they can be divided
into the dry magnetic separator, wet magnetic
separator (wet magnetic separator);
4. According to the magnetic field
type ,they can be divided into a constant magnetic field, a pulsating magnetic
field and an alternating magnetic field magnetic separator;
5. According to
the body structure shape, they can be divided into belt magnetic separator, drum
magnetic separator, roller magnetic separator, disc separator, ring-type
magnetic separator cage magnetic separator and pulley-type magnetic separator.
6. We can also distinguish them through the magnetic field strength, sorting
medium and structure type.
Weak magnetic separator (magnetic separator) is mainly used for election do strong magnetic minerals, such as magnetite, titanomagnetite, ferrosilicon.
In the former industrial, the electromagnetic magnetic system is adopted widely, the body shapes are always appears as drum and belt type. At present, the magnetic system and cylindrical type are widely adopted, and wet applications are more.
In the strong magnetic field magnetic separator of the early earlier years,
the dry type magnetic separator whose separation size is coarse can be used to
select the Non-ferrous metals and rare metals minerals.
Over the past decade,
in order to select the ore whose grade is low and dissemination is fine to form
the weak magnetic mines, we have developed a variety of wet high intensity
magnetic separator, such as ring, cage, disc, most of them are still in the
experimental stage. The medium magnetic separator is mainly used for sorting the
strong magnetic ores that oxidated locally.