利用js+canvas实现的时钟效果图

canvas+js时钟特效

运用js+canvas方面的知识完成一个时钟的效果图,再利用for循环实现指针的转动效果:

<!--网页文档的声明-->
<!doctype html>
<html>
<!--网页的头部-->
 <head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <!--网页三要素-->
  <meta name="Keywords" content="关键词">
  <meta name="Description" content="关键词描述">
  <title>时钟效果</title>
  <!--CSS层叠样式表   加工 修饰-->
  <style type="text/css">
    *{margin:0;padding:0;}
    body{background:url("img/2.jpg");}
    #canvas{margin:100px auto;display:block;}
  </style>
 </head>
 <!--网页的主体-->
 <body>
    <canvas id="canvas" width="500" height="500">
        你的浏览器需要更新了更新请前往 www.xxx.com*——*
    </canvas>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');//获取上下文
        var cxt = canvas.getContext('2d');//绘图轨迹  线  圆 矩形..
        /*圆
        cxt.beginPath();//开始
        //cxt.fillStyle = "#006633";填充颜色
        cxt.strokeStyle = "#ff00ff";
        cxt.arc(250,250,200,0,360,false);//画圆方法
        //cxt.fill();填充
        cxt.stroke();
        cxt.closePath();//结束
        */
        clock()
        function clock(){
            cxt.clearRect(0,0,500,500)
            var now = new Date();
            var sec = now.getSeconds();
            var min = now.getMinutes();
            var hour = now.getHours();
                hour = hour + min/60;
                hours = hour>12?hour-12:hour;
            //表盘
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.lineWidth =10;//线宽
            cxt.strokeStyle = "#00ccff";
            cxt.arc(250,250,200,0,360,false);
            cxt.stroke();
            cxt.closePath();
            //分秒刻度 60个
            for (var i=0;i<60 ;i++ )
            {
                cxt.save();
                cxt.translate(250,250);
                cxt.rotate(6*i*Math.PI/180);
                cxt.lineWidth = "7";
                cxt.strokeStyle ="#fff";
                cxt.beginPath();
                cxt.moveTo(0,-180);
                cxt.lineTo(0,-190);
                cxt.stroke();
                cxt.closePath();
                cxt.restore();
            }
            //时刻度
            for (var i =0;i<12 ;i++ )
            {
                cxt.save();
                cxt.translate(250,250);
                cxt.rotate(30*i*Math.PI/180);
                cxt.lineWidth = "7";
                cxt.strokeStyle ="#ff0000";
                cxt.beginPath();
                cxt.moveTo(0,-175);
                cxt.lineTo(0,-195);
                cxt.stroke();
                cxt.closePath();
                cxt.restore();
            }
            //时针
            cxt.save();//保存
            cxt.strokeStyle = "yellow"
            cxt.translate(250,250);
            cxt.rotate(30*hours*Math.PI/180);
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.moveTo(0,-100);
            cxt.lineTo(0,20);
            cxt.stroke();
            cxt.closePath();
            cxt.restore();
            //分针
            cxt.save();//保存
            cxt.strokeStyle = "#00ff00";
            cxt.lineWidth ="7";
            cxt.translate(250,250);
            cxt.rotate(6*min*Math.PI/180);
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.moveTo(0,-130);
            cxt.lineTo(0,20);
            cxt.stroke();
            cxt.closePath();
            cxt.restore();
            //秒针
            cxt.save();
            cxt.strokeStyle = "red";
            cxt.lineWidth ="3";
            cxt.translate(250,250);
            cxt.rotate(6*sec*Math.PI/180);
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.moveTo(0,-150);
            cxt.lineTo(0,20);
            cxt.stroke();
            cxt.closePath();
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.fillStyle ="gray";
            cxt.arc(0,0,5,0,360,false);
            cxt.fill();
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.strokeStyle ="red";
            cxt.arc(0,0,6,0,360,false);
            cxt.stroke();
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.lineWidth ="1";
            cxt.strokeStyle ="red";
            cxt.moveTo(0,-150);
            cxt.lineTo(4,-130);
            cxt.stroke();
            cxt.beginPath();
            cxt.lineWidth ="1";
            cxt.strokeStyle ="red";
            cxt.moveTo(0,-150);
            cxt.lineTo(-4,-130);
            cxt.stroke();
            
            
            cxt.restore();
        }
        setInterval(clock,1000)
        
        //console.log(hour+'时'+min+'分'+sec+'秒')
    </script>
 </body>
</html>

 

posted @ 2016-08-03 21:39  Perpetual  阅读(297)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报