ubuntu server资料
2.改变键盘布局
sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration
或sudo vim /etc/default/keyboard,修改XKBLAYOUT变量的值为US
3.修改软件源
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup --备份软件源
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list --nano(ctrl+x退出并保存,nano命令),vi修改(:wq保存退出)
sudo apt-get clean --刷新软件源
sudo apt-get updte --更新软件源
阿里云软件源:http://mirrors.aliyun.com/
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
三、安装Nginx(http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/Nginx)
1 sudo apt-get install nginx --安装 2 3 sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start --启动
安装成功以后,可打开本地回路地址查看网页
四、安装mysql
1 apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client
安装过程需要设置root的密码。Ubuntu下,MySQL的配置信息在/etc/mysql目录
五、安装PHP
5.1安装php
1 sudo apt-get install php --安装 2 3 dpkg -l | grep php --查看已安装
5.2安装PHP-FPM
1 sudo apt-get install php-fpm
(1)启用fpm
1 udo service php7.0-fpm 2 sudo service php7.0-fpm status 3 ps aux | grep php-fpm
(2)查看进程(php-fpm 工作进程的用户和用户组要和 nginx 的工作进程的用户和用户组配成一致)
1 ps -e -o cmd,pid,user,uid,group,gid | grep php-fpm 2 ps -e -o cmd,pid,user,uid,group,gid | grep nginx
六、配置ngnix站点
1 sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
6.1修改PHP配置项
6.2添加php测试文件
1 sudo vi /var/www/html/info.php --新建文件
按下I键,输入显示PHP环境语句
1 <?php phpinf(); ?>
浏览http://回路地址/info.php,显示如下
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