Grails - Spring Core

Grails SDK

下载SDK，配置环境变量GRAILS_HOME和PATH
grails-4.0.3.zip

Create APP

grails create-app cn.duchaoqun.demo
cd demo
run-app

Install Grails Spring Security Core Plugin

在build中添加引用

compile "org.grails.plugins:spring-security-core:4.0.0.RC2"
stop-app
compile

Create User, Role, and Product Domain Class

在添加完插件之后，就可以创建如下命令创建 Domain 了。

s2-quickstart cn.duchaoqun User Role

修改grails-app/domain/cn/duchaoqun/Role.groovy

String toString() {
  authority
}

修改grails-app/domain/cn/duchaoqun/User.groovy

// 在password字段后面添加
String fullname
// 添加约束
static constraints = {
    password nullable: false, blank: false, password: true
    username nullable: false, blank: false, unique: true
    fullname nullable: false, blank: false
}

创建 Product实体 grails-app/domain/cn/duchaoqun/Product.groovy

create-domain-class cn.duchaoqun.Product

package cn.duchaoqun

class Product {

    String prodCode
    String prodName
    String prodModel
    String prodDesc
    String prodImageUrl
    String prodPrice

    static constraints = {
        prodCode nullable: false, blank: false
        prodName nullable: false, blank: false
        prodModel nullable: false, blank: false
        prodDesc nullable: false, blank: false
        prodImageUrl nullable: true
        prodPrice nullable: false, blank: false
    }

    String toString() {
        prodName
    }
}

Create CustomUserDetailsService

因为我们修改了User实体，这里我们需要自定义一个CustomUserDetails，创建src/main/groovy/cn/duchaoqun/CustomUserDetails.groovy

package cn.duchaoqun

import grails.plugin.springsecurity.userdetails.GrailsUser
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority

class CustomUserDetails extends GrailsUser {

   final String fullname

   CustomUserDetails(String username, String password, boolean enabled,
                 boolean accountNonExpired, boolean credentialsNonExpired,
                 boolean accountNonLocked,
                 Collection<GrantedAuthority> authorities,
                 long id, String fullname) {
      super(username, password, enabled, accountNonExpired,
            credentialsNonExpired, accountNonLocked, authorities, id)

      this.fullname = fullname
   }
}

创建一个新的 Service

create-service cn.duchaoqun.CustomUserDetails

package cn.duchaoqun

import grails.plugin.springsecurity.SpringSecurityUtils
import grails.plugin.springsecurity.userdetails.GrailsUserDetailsService
import grails.plugin.springsecurity.userdetails.NoStackUsernameNotFoundException
import grails.gorm.transactions.Transactional
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException

class CustomUserDetailsService implements GrailsUserDetailsService {

   /**
    * Some Spring Security classes (e.g. RoleHierarchyVoter) expect at least
    * one role, so we give a user with no granted roles this one which gets
    * past that restriction but doesn't grant anything.
    */
   static final List NO_ROLES = [new SimpleGrantedAuthority(SpringSecurityUtils.NO_ROLE)]

   UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username, boolean loadRoles)
         throws UsernameNotFoundException {
      return loadUserByUsername(username)
   }

   @Transactional(readOnly=true, noRollbackFor=[IllegalArgumentException, UsernameNotFoundException])
   UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {

      User user = User.findByUsername(username)
      if (!user) throw new NoStackUsernameNotFoundException()

      def roles = user.authorities

      // or if you are using role groups:
      // def roles = user.authorities.collect { it.authorities }.flatten().unique()

      def authorities = roles.collect {
         new SimpleGrantedAuthority(it.authority)
      }

      return new CustomUserDetails(user.username, user.password, user.enabled,
            !user.accountExpired, !user.passwordExpired,
            !user.accountLocked, authorities ?: NO_ROLES, user.id,
            user.fullname)
   }
}

然后再 grails-app/conf/spring/resources.groovy 中注册新的 Service

import cn.duchaoqun.UserPasswordEncoderListener
import cn.duchaoqun.CustomUserDetailsService
// Place your Spring DSL code here
beans = {
    userPasswordEncoderListener(UserPasswordEncoderListener)
    userDetailsService(CustomUserDetailsService)
}

Override Login Auth View

自定义登录页面。
在 views 文件夹创建一个login 文件夹，然后再里面创建 auth.gsp

grails-app/views/login/auth.gsp

<html>
<head>
    <meta name="layout" content="${gspLayout ?: 'main'}"/>
    <title><g:message code='springSecurity.login.title'/></title>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-sm-9 col-md-7 col-lg-5 mx-auto">
        <div class="card card-signin my-5">
          <div class="card-body">
            <h5 class="card-title text-center">Please Login</h5>
            <g:if test='${flash.message}'>
                <div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">${flash.message}</div>
            </g:if>
            <form class="form-signin" action="${postUrl ?: '/login/authenticate'}" method="POST" id="loginForm" autocomplete="off">
              <div class="form-group">
                  <label for="username">Username</label>
                <input type="text" class="form-control" name="${usernameParameter ?: 'username'}" id="username" autocapitalize="none"/>
              </div>

              <div class="form-group">
                  <label for="password">Password</label>
                <input type="password" class="form-control" name="${passwordParameter ?: 'password'}" id="password"/>
                <i id="passwordToggler" title="toggle password display" onclick="passwordDisplayToggle()">&#128065;</i>
              </div>

              <div class="form-group form-check">
                  <label class="form-check-label">
                      <input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" name="${rememberMeParameter ?: 'remember-me'}" id="remember_me" <g:if test='${hasCookie}'>checked="checked"</g:if>/> Remember me
                </label>
              </div>
              <button id="submit" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block text-uppercase" type="submit">Sign in</button>
              <hr class="my-4">
              <p>Don't have an account? <g:link controller="register">Register</g:link></p>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) {
            document.forms['loginForm'].elements['username'].focus();
        });
        function passwordDisplayToggle() {
            var toggleEl = document.getElementById("passwordToggler");
            var eyeIcon = '\u{1F441}';
            var xIcon = '\u{2715}';
            var passEl = document.getElementById("password");
            if (passEl.type === "password") {
                toggleEl.innerHTML = xIcon;
                passEl.type = "text";
            } else {
                toggleEl.innerHTML = eyeIcon;
                passEl.type = "password";
            }
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

将改页面设置为默认页面grails-app/controllers/UrlMappings.groovy

// 修改前
"/"(view: "index")
// 修改后
"/"(controller:'login', action:'auth')

Add User Info and Logout to the Navbar

修改grails-app/views/layout/main.gsp

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" class="no-js">
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/>
    <title>
        <g:layoutTitle default="Grails"/>
    </title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/>
    <asset:link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-ico"/>

    <asset:stylesheet src="application.css"/>

    <g:layoutHead/>
</head>

<body>

<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark navbar-static-top" role="navigation">
    <a class="navbar-brand" href="/#"><asset:image src="grails.svg" alt="Grails Logo"/></a>
    <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarContent" aria-controls="navbarContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
        <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
    </button>

    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" aria-expanded="false" style="height: 0.8px;" id="navbarContent">
        <ul class="nav navbar-nav ml-auto">
            <g:pageProperty name="page.nav"/>
            <sec:ifLoggedIn>
              <li class="nav-item dropdown">
                  <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbardrop" data-toggle="dropdown">
                    <sec:loggedInUserInfo field='fullname'/>
                  </a>
                  <div class="dropdown-menu navbar-dark">
                    <g:form controller="logout">
                      <g:submitButton class="dropdown-item navbar-dark color-light" name="Submit" value="Logout" style="color:gray" />
                    </g:form>
                  </div>
              </li>
            </sec:ifLoggedIn>
        </ul>
    </div>

</nav>

<div class="container">
    <g:layoutBody/>
</div>

<div class="footer row" role="contentinfo">
    <div class="col">
        <a href="http://guides.grails.org" target="_blank">
            <asset:image src="advancedgrails.svg" alt="Grails Guides" class="float-left"/>
        </a>
        <strong class="centered"><a href="http://guides.grails.org" target="_blank">Grails Guides</a></strong>
        <p>Building your first Grails app? Looking to add security, or create a Single-Page-App? Check out the <a href="http://guides.grails.org" target="_blank">Grails Guides</a> for step-by-step tutorials.</p>

    </div>
    <div class="col">
        <a href="http://docs.grails.org" target="_blank">
            <asset:image src="documentation.svg" alt="Grails Documentation" class="float-left"/>
        </a>
        <strong class="centered"><a href="http://docs.grails.org" target="_blank">Documentation</a></strong>
        <p>Ready to dig in? You can find in-depth documentation for all the features of Grails in the <a href="http://docs.grails.org" target="_blank">User Guide</a>.</p>

    </div>

    <div class="col">
        <a href="https://grails-slack.cfapps.io" target="_blank">
            <asset:image src="slack.svg" alt="Grails Slack" class="float-left"/>
        </a>
        <strong class="centered"><a href="https://grails-slack.cfapps.io" target="_blank">Join the Community</a></strong>
        <p>Get feedback and share your experience with other Grails developers in the community <a href="https://grails-slack.cfapps.io" target="_blank">Slack channel</a>.</p>
    </div>
</div>

<div id="spinner" class="spinner" style="display:none;">
    <g:message code="spinner.alt" default="Loading&hellip;"/>
</div>

<asset:javascript src="application.js"/>

</body>
</html>

Create Register Controller and View

创建register控制器

create-controller cn.duchaoqun.Register

填充代码

package cn.duchaoqun.

import grails.validation.ValidationException
import grails.gorm.transactions.Transactional
import grails.plugin.springsecurity.annotation.Secured
import cn.duchaoqun.User
import cn.duchaoqun.Role
import cn.duchaoqun.UserRole

@Transactional
@Secured('permitAll')
class RegisterController {

    static allowedMethods = [register: "POST"]

    def index() { }

    def register() {
        if(!params.password.equals(params.repassword)) {
            flash.message = "Password and Re-Password not match"
            redirect action: "index"
            return
        } else {
            try {
                def user = User.findByUsername(params.username)?: new User(username: params.username, password: params.password, fullname: params.fullname).save()
                def role = Role.get(params.role.id)
                if(user && role) {
                    UserRole.create user, role

                    UserRole.withSession {
                      it.flush()
                      it.clear()
                    }

                    flash.message = "You have registered successfully. Please login."
                    redirect controller: "login", action: "auth"
                } else {
                    flash.message = "Register failed"
                    render view: "index"
                    return
                }
            } catch (ValidationException e) {
                flash.message = "Register Failed"
                redirect action: "index"
                return
            }
        }
    }
}

创建 Register 页面 grails-app/views/register/index.gsp

<html>
<head>
    <meta name="layout" content="${gspLayout ?: 'main'}"/>
    <title>Register</title>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-9 col-md-7 col-lg-5 mx-auto">
      <div class="card card-signin my-5">
        <div class="card-body">
          <h5 class="card-title text-center">Register Here</h5>
                    <g:if test='${flash.message}'>
                        <div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">${flash.message}</div>
                    </g:if>
              <form class="form-signin" action="register" method="POST" id="loginForm" autocomplete="off">
                      <div class="form-group">
                          <label for="role">Role</label>
              <g:select class="form-control" name="role.id"
                    from="${cn.duchaoqun.Role.list()}"
                    optionKey="id" />
                </div>

            <div class="form-group">
                    <label for="username">Username</label>
              <input type="text" placeholder="Your username" class="form-control" name="username" id="username" autocapitalize="none"/>
            </div>

            <div class="form-group">
                          <label for="password">Password</label>
              <input type="password" placeholder="Your password" class="form-control" name="password" id="password"/>
            </div>

            <div class="form-group">
                          <label for="password">Re-Enter Password</label>
              <input type="password" placeholder="Re-enter password" class="form-control" name="repassword" id="repassword"/>
            </div>

                      <div class="form-group">
                          <label for="username">Full Name</label>
              <input type="text" placeholder="Your full name" class="form-control" name="fullname" id="fullname" autocapitalize="none"/>
            </div>

            <button id="submit" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block text-uppercase" type="submit">Register</button>
            <hr class="my-4">
            <p>Already have an account? <g:link controller="login" action="auth">Login</g:link></p>
          </form>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) {
            document.forms['loginForm'].elements['username'].focus();
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Create the Secure Product CRUD Scaffolding

创建一个实体

generate-all cn.duchaoqun.Product

修改对应的 Controller，grails-app/controllers/ProductController.groovy

package cn.duchaoqun

import grails.validation.ValidationException
import static org.springframework.http.HttpStatus.*
import grails.plugin.springsecurity.annotation.Secured

class ProductController {

    ProductService productService

    static allowedMethods = [save: "POST", update: "PUT", delete: "DELETE"]

    @Secured(['ROLE_ADMIN', 'ROLE_USER'])
    def index(Integer max) {
        params.max = Math.min(max ?: 10, 100)
        respond productService.list(params), model:[productCount: productService.count()]
    }

    @Secured(['ROLE_ADMIN', 'ROLE_USER'])
    def show(Long id) {
        respond productService.get(id)
    }

    @Secured('ROLE_ADMIN')
    def create() {
        respond new Product(params)
    }

    @Secured('ROLE_ADMIN')
    def save(Product product) {
        if (product == null) {
            notFound()
            return
        }

        try {
            productService.save(product)
        } catch (ValidationException e) {
            respond product.errors, view:'create'
            return
        }

        request.withFormat {
            form multipartForm {
                flash.message = message(code: 'default.created.message', args: [message(code: 'product.label', default: 'Product'), product.id])
                redirect product
            }
            '*' { respond product, [status: CREATED] }
        }
    }

    @Secured('ROLE_ADMIN')
    def edit(Long id) {
        respond productService.get(id)
    }

    @Secured('ROLE_ADMIN')
    def update(Product product) {
        if (product == null) {
            notFound()
            return
        }

        try {
            productService.save(product)
        } catch (ValidationException e) {
            respond product.errors, view:'edit'
            return
        }

        request.withFormat {
            form multipartForm {
                flash.message = message(code: 'default.updated.message', args: [message(code: 'product.label', default: 'Product'), product.id])
                redirect product
            }
            '*'{ respond product, [status: OK] }
        }
    }

    @Secured('ROLE_ADMIN')
    def delete(Long id) {
        if (id == null) {
            notFound()
            return
        }

        productService.delete(id)

        request.withFormat {
            form multipartForm {
                flash.message = message(code: 'default.deleted.message', args: [message(code: 'product.label', default: 'Product'), id])
                redirect action:"index", method:"GET"
            }
            '*'{ render status: NO_CONTENT }
        }
    }

    protected void notFound() {
        request.withFormat {
            form multipartForm {
                flash.message = message(code: 'default.not.found.message', args: [message(code: 'product.label', default: 'Product'), params.id])
                redirect action: "index", method: "GET"
            }
            '*'{ render status: NOT_FOUND }
        }
    }
}

设置登录成功后的默认页面 grails-app/conf/application.groovy

grails.plugin.springsecurity.successHandler.defaultTargetUrl = '/product'

posted @ 2020-05-12 14:19 duchaoqun 阅读(314) 评论(0) 编辑收藏举报

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Grails - Spring Core

Grails SDK

Create APP

Install Grails Spring Security Core Plugin

Create User, Role, and Product Domain Class

Create CustomUserDetailsService

Override Login Auth View

Add User Info and Logout to the Navbar

Create Register Controller and View

Create the Secure Product CRUD Scaffolding

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