Java下载创建好的Excel模板
1.废话不多说,直接上源码
//从数据库取数据创建表格
private HSSFWorkbook exportStudentInfo(List<ExamStudentVo> studentList, List<ExamStudentVo> subjectName, Integer testId) { HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(); HSSFSheet sheetlist = wb.createSheet(); sheetlist.protectSheet(Constant.EXCEL_LOCK_PASSWORD); HSSFRow row1 = sheetlist.createRow(0); row1.createCell(0).setCellValue(Constant.EXCEL_ID);// 身份标识 row1.createCell(1).setCellValue(testId); HSSFRow row2 = sheetlist.createRow(1); sheetlist.setColumnWidth(3, 15 * 256);// 设置宽度 sheetlist.setColumnWidth(4, 12 * 256); row1.setZeroHeight(true);// 隐藏行 sheetlist.setColumnHidden(1, true);// 隐藏列 org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle unLockCellStyle = wb.createCellStyle(); unLockCellStyle.setLocked(false); row2.createCell(0).setCellValue("序号"); row2.createCell(1).setCellValue("学生ID"); row2.createCell(2).setCellValue("姓名"); row2.createCell(3).setCellValue("年级"); row2.createCell(4).setCellValue("班级"); int t = 5; for (int i = 0; i < subjectName.size(); ++i) { row1.createCell(t).setCellValue(subjectName.get(i).getSubjectId()); row2.createCell(t).setCellValue(subjectName.get(i).getSubjectName()); t++; } int temRow = 2; for (int i = 0; i < studentList.size(); ++i) { HSSFRow row3 = sheetlist.createRow(temRow); if (StringUtil.isNullOrEmpty(studentList.get(i))) { continue; } row3.createCell(0).setCellValue(i + 1); row3.createCell(1).setCellValue(studentList.get(i).getStudentId()); row3.createCell(2).setCellValue(studentList.get(i).getStudentName()); row3.createCell(3) .setCellValue(studentList.get(i).getStageName() + "部" + studentList.get(i).getEntranceYear() + "级"); row3.createCell(4).setCellValue(studentList.get(i).getClassName()); temRow++; int tem = 5; for (int j = 0; j < subjectName.size(); ++j) { row3.createCell(tem).setCellValue(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); row3.createCell(tem).setCellStyle(unLockCellStyle); tem++; } } return wb; }
2.下载
HSSFWorkbook wb = importScoreService.exportTestInfo(eq.getTestId()); String testName = importScoreService.getTestName(eq.getTestId()); ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); wb.write(byteArrayOutputStream); testName = StringUtils.deleteWhitespace(testName); String dateTime = DateFormatUtils.format(new Date(), "yyyyMMddHHmm"); //设置文件标题 String outFile = "学生成绩/" + dateTime +"/" + testName + ".xls"; response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8"); //对文件名编码 outFile = response.encodeURL(new String(outFile.getBytes("gb2312"), "iso8859-1")); //使用Servlet实现文件下载的时候,避免浏览器自动打开文件 response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + outFile); //将流写进response输出流中 ServletOutputStream outputstream = response.getOutputStream(); byteArrayOutputStream.writeTo(outputstream); byteArrayOutputStream.close(); outputstream.flush();
3.下载完毕