纯前端实现(摄像头)截屏

navigator-helper.js
// 获取媒体设备
export const getUserMedia = () => {
    return new Promise((resolve,reject) => {
        navigator.getUserMedia({ audio: true, video: true }, (stream) => {
            resolve(stream)
        },(e)=>{
            reject(e)
        })
    })
}

// 将视频转为base64图片
export const screenCapture = (video)=>{
    const canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
    const canvasCtx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    canvas.width = 360;
    canvas.height = 240;
    canvasCtx.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
    return canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
}

 

 
 

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .action div{background-color: pink; padding: 10px; cursor: pointer; color: white; margin: 10px 0; display: inline-block;}
        .screen-capture{visibility: hidden;}
        img{margin-right: 10px;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="action">
        <div class="open-video ">开/关闭摄像头</div>
        <div class="screen-capture">截屏</div>
    </div>
    <video autoplay playsinline></video>
    <div class="show-img"></div>
    <script type="module">
        import {getUserMedia, screenCapture} from './navigator-helper.js';
        const openVideoEl = document.querySelector('.open-video');// 打开摄像头按钮
        let localMediaStream = null; //本地多媒体工具，如摄像头或者麦克风（流）
        const screenCaptureEl = document.querySelector('.screen-capture'); // 截屏按钮
        const videoEl = document.querySelector('video');// 视频框

        // 打开摄像头点击事件
        openVideoEl.onclick = async function(){
            // 关闭摄像头、隐藏截屏按钮
            if(localMediaStream){
                localMediaStream.getTracks().forEach(element => {element.stop(); });
                screenCaptureEl.style.visibility = 'hidden';
                localMediaStream = null;
                return false;
            }
             //拿到本地媒体流，并显示到video元素中
            localMediaStream = await getUserMedia();
            videoEl.srcObject = localMediaStream;
            screenCaptureEl.style.visibility = 'visible';
        }

        // 截屏点击事件
        const showImg = document.querySelector('.show-img');
        screenCaptureEl.onclick = () =>{
            const imgBase64 = screenCapture(videoEl);
            const img = document.createElement('IMG');
            img.src = imgBase64;
            showImg.appendChild(img)
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

 

效果

 

硬件支持
没有摄像头的可以考虑 虚拟摄像头wecam
http://www.e2esoft.cn/wecam/
来模拟摄像头输出

posted @ 2021-05-19 14:38  丁少华  阅读(749)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报