Python阿里云消息推送调用API

很多公司测试APP推送时候，应该也是很头疼：推送环境：测试、正式，稍不注意就把测试的push到正式上，导致所有用户都收到

例子很多：

 

 

 

其实阿里、极光都有推送Api，直接调用API就ok，特别是有的公司有很多APP，直接调用API最方便：

代码量不多，直接贴代码：

 

 

 

 

config

　　aliyun.ini   配置阿里云的各种参数：各种key

　　data_news.py  维护推送的数据

　　devices.ini  维护需要推送的pushid

common_push.py  api推送的封装

get_api_push.py  查询推送的结果

rmt_push.py   推送

 

 

aliyun.ini

# aliyun config


[fm]
accessKeyId = ''
accessKeySecret = ''
appKey = ''
regionId = ''


[hy]
accessKeyId = ''
accessKeySecret = ''
appKey = ''
regionId = ''


[hlj]
accessKeyId = ''
accessKeySecret = ''
appKey = ''
regionId = ''

 

 

devices.ini

# devices config

[fm]
android = 655b4e0a231742b7830ac658eb46c979
iOS = ''


[hy]
android = 18937640de964cffa3f770d3c997e8b5
iOS = ''


[hlj]
android = 23665a1c1a0746ababf408385f474d22,3296d6ce68124fa184c8c4bc6f1c66e3
iOS = ''

data_news.# coding=utf-8

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<em id="__mceDel"># get news     # 获取推送新闻 def get_news(system_name, new_type):     """     :param system_name:     :param new_type: audio_news:xx新闻; subject_news:xx新闻; link_news:xx新闻; collect_news:xx新闻; ordinary_news:xx新闻     :return:     """       news = ''     #     if system_name == 'fm':         # xx新闻         if new_type == 'audio_news':             news = {                 'title': '中西机场',                 'content': '2018年12月客吞吐量突破5000万人次',                 'url_to': 2,                 'detail_id': 28ert36,                 'un_read': 2,                 'flag': 2             }         # xx新闻         if new_type == 'subject_news':             news = {                 'title': '中西部唯双流国际机场',                 'content': '20年旅客吞吐量突破5000万人次',                 'url_to': 1,                 'detail_id': 1500erter59,                 'un_read': 1,                 'flag': 0             }         # xx新闻         if new_type == 'link_news':             news = {                 'title': '中西部唯机场',                 'content': '2018年12年旅客吞吐量突破5000万人次',                 'url_to': 1,                 'detail_id': 1501ret263,                 'un_read': 1,                 'flag': 14             }         # xx新闻         if new_type == 'collect_news':             news = {                 'title': '高考语文炉',                 'content': '高考语文作文题目纷选一：新时代青年、绿水青山图；上海：谈谈“被需要”的心态>>',                 'url_to': 2,                 'detail_id': 3289,                 'un_read': 1,                 'flag': 1             }         # xx新闻         if new_type == 'ordinary_news':             news = {                 'title': '中西国际机场',                 'content': '2018年12月11日，成量突破5000万人次',                 'url_to': 1,                 'detail_id': 1345398,                 'un_read': 1,                 'flag': 0             }<br>　　return news </em>

　　

 

common_push.py

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#!/usr/bin/python # coding=utf-8   import json from datetime import * import configparser from aliyunsdkcore.client import AcsClient from aliyunsdkpush.request.v20160801 import PushRequest     aly_path = "C:\\python\\thecover_project\\aliyun_push\\config\\aliyun.ini" device_path = "C:\\python\\thecover_project\\aliyun_push\\config\\devices.ini"   aly_config = configparser.ConfigParser() aly_config.read(aly_path)   device_config = configparser.ConfigParser() device_config.read(device_path)     def ali_yun_push(rmt_name, push_system, push_content):     """     :param rmt_name: 推送APP的别称     :param push_system: iOS或android     :param push_content: 需要push的内容, 字典格式     :return:     """       push_news = json.dumps(push_content, ensure_ascii=False)       access_key_id = aly_config[rmt_name]['accessKeyId']     access_key_secret = aly_config[rmt_name]['accessKeySecret']     region_id = aly_config[rmt_name]['regionId']     app_key = int(aly_config[rmt_name]['appKey'])       clt = AcsClient(access_key_id, access_key_secret, region_id)     request = PushRequest.PushRequest()       """     # 阿里推送参数参考：https://help.aliyun.com/knowledge_detail/48089.html     """       request.set_AppKey(app_key)     # 推送方式 这里是DEVICE，只给指定的设备推送，就不会出现测试推送给所有用户了     request.set_Target('DEVICE')     request.set_accept_format('json')     request.set_action_name('PUSH')     # 推送标题/内容     request.set_Title(push_content['title'])     request.set_Body(push_news)       # iOS推送     if push_system == 'iOS':         request.set_TargetValue(device_config[rmt_name]['iOS'])         request.set_DeviceType("iOS")         request.set_PushType("NOTICE")         # iOS应用图标右上角角标         request.set_iOSBadge(0)         request.set_iOSRemindBody(push_content['content'])         request.set_IOSMusic("default")         # 环境信息 DEV：表示开发环境，PRODUCT：表示生产环境         request.set_IOSApnsEnv("PRODUCT")         request.set_IOSExtParameters(push_news)         request.set_StoreOffline(True)         request.set_IOSRemind(True)       # android推送     if push_system == 'android':         request.set_TargetValue(device_config[rmt_name]['android'])         request.set_DeviceType("ANDROID")         request.set_PushType("MESSAGE")         # 辅助通道弹窗配置         request.set_StoreOffline(True)         request.set_AndroidNotificationChannel('1')         request.set_AndroidRemind(True)         request.set_AndroidPopupTitle(push_content['title'])         request.set_AndroidPopupBody(push_content['content'])         request.set_AndroidPopupActivity("XXXXActivity")         request.set_AndroidExtParameters(push_news)         request.set_AndroidNotifyType("SOUND")         # 通知栏自定义样式1-100         request.set_AndroidNotificationBarType(1)         request.set_AndroidOpenType("ACTIVITY")         # Android通知声音         request.set_AndroidMusic("default")       # 推送控制     # 30秒之后发送, 也可以设置成你指定固定时间     push_date = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(seconds=+30)     # 24小时后消息失效, 不会再发送     expire_date = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(hours=+24)     push_time = push_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%XZ")     expire_time = expire_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%XZ")       request.set_PushTime(push_time)     request.set_ExpireTime(expire_time)       result = clt.do_action_with_exception(request)       return str(result, encoding='utf-8')

　

rmt_push.py

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#!/usr/bin/python # coding=utf-8     import config.data_news as news import common_push as push   """ #  xxx """     """ # xxAPP推送 news = news.get_news('fm', 'ordinary_news') rs = push.ali_yun_push('fm', 'android', news) """   """ # XXAPP推送 news = news.get_news('hy', 'ordinary_news') rs = push.ali_yun_push('hy', 'android', news) """     # xxAPP推送 news = news.get_news('hlj', 'ordinary_news') rs = push.ali_yun_push('hlj', 'android', news)   print(rs)

　　

差不多了，还不懂的自己去api接口认真看看，我这主要用的是辅助通道