Spring Data JPA : 改
1. 通过ById等方法查询出来并进行设值,最后进行保存更新操作
- 查:通过Repository对象把实体根据ID查询出来
- 改:往查出来的实体对象进行set各个字段
- 存:通过Repository接口的save方法进行保存
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; @Service public class FruitServiceImpl implements FruitService { @Autowired private FruitRepository fruitRepository; @Override public void edit(Fruit fruit) { // 把对象查出来,这个对象就有id主键 Fruit newFruit = fruitRepository.getById(fruit.getId()); // edit字段值 newFruit.setColor(fruit.getColor()); newFruit.setName(fruit.getName()); // 保存 fruitRepository.save(newFruit); } }
2.自定义 参考 How do I update an entity using spring-data-jpa?
@Query:自定义sql
@Modifying:告诉spring-data-jps 这个sql是更新操作,需要用 executeUpdate()
而不是 executeQuery()
.
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaSpecificationExecutor; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Modifying; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query; import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; @Repository public interface FruitRepository extends JpaRepository<Fruit, String>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<Fruit> { Fruit getById(Long id); @Modifying @Query("update Fruit f set f.name=:name where f.color=:color") void updateFruits(@Param("name") String name, @Param("color") String color); }
返回值
int
: the number of records being updated.boolean
: true if there is a record being updated. Otherwise, false.