Ubuntu删除多余内核
原文 https://www.jianshu.com/p/f284bc90944f第一步:查看当前内核
rew $ uname -a
Linux rew 4.15.0-42-generic #45~16.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Mon Nov 19 13:02:27 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
当前使用版本为:4.15.0-42-generic
第二步:查看所有内核
rew $ dpkg --get-selections | grep linux
console-setup-linux install
libselinux1:amd64 install
libselinux1:i386 install
linux-base install
linux-firmware install
linux-generic-hwe-16.04 install
linux-headers-4.15.0-42 install
linux-headers-4.15.0-39 install
linux-headers-4.15.0-39-generic install
linux-headers-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-headers-generic-hwe-16.04 install
linux-image-4.15.0-39-generic install
linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 install
linux-libc-dev:amd64 install
linux-libc-dev:i386 install
linux-modules-4.15.0-39-generic install
linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-39-generic install
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-sound-base install
pptp-linux install
syslinux install
syslinux-common install
syslinux-legacy install
util-linux install
第三步:移除冗余内核
所有39
版本的对我来说都是多余的,进行删除:
rew $ sudo apt-get remove \
linux-headers-4.15.0-39 \
linux-headers-4.15.0-39-generic \
linux-image-4.15.0-39-generic \
linux-modules-4.15.0-39-generic \
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-39-generic
卸载后重新检查:
rew $ dpkg --get-selections | grep linux
console-setup-linux install
libselinux1:amd64 install
libselinux1:i386 install
linux-base install
linux-firmware install
linux-generic-hwe-16.04 install
linux-headers-4.15.0-42 install
linux-headers-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-headers-generic-hwe-16.04 install
linux-image-4.15.0-39-generic deinstall
linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 install
linux-libc-dev:amd64 install
linux-libc-dev:i386 install
linux-modules-4.15.0-39-generic deinstall
linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-39-generic deinstall
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-42-generic install
linux-sound-base install
pptp-linux install
syslinux install
syslinux-common install
syslinux-legacy install
util-linux install
状态为deinstall
即已经卸载,如果觉得看着不舒服的话可以使用purge
连配置文件里一起彻底删除,清理内核列表
rew $ sudo apt-get purge \
linux-headers-4.15.0-39 \
linux-headers-4.15.0-39-generic \
linux-image-4.15.0-39-generic \
linux-modules-4.15.0-39-generic \
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-39-generic
第四步:更新系统引导
删除内核后需要更新grub
移除失效的启动项
rew $ sudo update-grub #根据情况选择grub/grub2