Python操作Mysql
来源:http://www.runoob.com/python3/python3-mysql.html
安装PyMySql
pip3 install PyMySQL
连接Testdb数据库:
#!/usr/bin/python3 import pymysql # 打开数据库连接 db = pymysql.connect("localhost","testuser","test123","TESTDB" ) # 使用 cursor() 方法创建一个游标对象 cursor cursor = db.cursor() # 使用 execute() 方法执行 SQL 查询 cursor.execute("SELECT VERSION()") # 使用 fetchone() 方法获取单条数据. data = cursor.fetchone() print ("Database version : %s " % data) # 关闭数据库连接 db.close()
插入数据:
#!/usr/bin/python3 import pymysql # 打开数据库连接 db = pymysql.connect("localhost","testuser","test123","TESTDB" ) # 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标 cursor = db.cursor() # SQL 插入语句 sql = "INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE(FIRST_NAME, \ LAST_NAME, AGE, SEX, INCOME) \ VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%d', '%c', '%d' )" % \ ('Mac', 'Mohan', 20, 'M', 2000) try: # 执行sql语句 cursor.execute(sql) # 执行sql语句 db.commit() except: # 发生错误时回滚 db.rollback() # 关闭数据库连接 db.close()
查询数据:
#定义函数,在mysql中查询某个监控项前一天的值 Function QueryMySQL($table,$item) { Write-Host $item $sqlcmd = "select value from $table where item = ""$item"" and date(updatetime) = date_sub(curdate(),interval 1 day);" $cmd = New-Object MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlCommand($sqlcmd,$connection) $dataAdapter = New-Object MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlDataAdapter($cmd) $dataSet = New-Object System.Data.DataSet $recordCount = $dataAdapter.Fill($dataSet) $table = $dataSet.Tables[0] return $table.Rows.value } $item = "DHCP_bjdf" $talbe = 'windows' QueryMySQL $talbe $item