Creating Excel files with Python and XlsxWriter（通过 Python和XlsxWriter来创建Excel文件（xlsx格式））
以下所有内容翻译至: https://xlsxwriter.readthedocs.io/
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XlsxWriter 是一个用来创建Excel XLSX 文件的Python 模块。
demo:
demo 代码:
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#
# A simple example of some of the features of the XlsxWriter Python module.
#
# Copyright 2013-2018, John McNamara, jmcnamara@cpan.org
#
import xlsxwriter #导入xlsxwriter模块
# Create an new Excel file and add a worksheet. #创建一个新的工作簿和工作表
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('demo.xlsx')
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()
# Widen the first column to make the text clearer. #设置第一列的宽度
worksheet.set_column('A:A', 20)
# Add a bold format to use to highlight cells. #定义加粗的格式
bold = workbook.add_format({'bold': True})
# Write some simple text. #用‘A1’等表达方式在单元格中写入简单的文本
worksheet.write('A1', 'Hello')
# Text with formatting. #在单元格中写入文本的同时设置格式
worksheet.write('A2', 'World', bold)
# Write some numbers, with row/column notation. #用行列号的表达方式（从00开始）在单元格写入数值
worksheet.write(2, 0, 123)
worksheet.write(3, 0, 123.456)
# Insert an image. #在单元格中插入图片
worksheet.insert_image('B5', 'logo.png')
workbook.close() #关闭工作簿，只有关闭工作簿，文档才会最终显示；
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XlsxWriter
XlsxWriter 是一个Python模块，用这个模块可以实现在2007以上版本的exel格式为xlsx的文件中添加多个工作表并且可以插入文本，数字，公式，超链接等。它支持例如格式等很多功能，包含如下：
100% 和excel xlsx 文件兼容；
支持所有格式；
支持合并单元格；
定义名字；
图表；
筛选；
数据验证和下拉列表；
条件格式；
工作表插入PNG/JPEG/GMP/WMF/WMF 图片；
富文本格式字符串；
单元格注释；
文本框组件；
联合Pndas模块；
写入大文件时支持记忆优化模式；
它支持Python 2.5，2.6，2.7，3.1，3.2，3.3，3.4，3.5，3.6等版本，Jython和PyPy 只使用标准库。
这个文件解释了怎么使用xlsxwrite 模块，阅读下面的章节来了解更多内容，或者直接跳到 Introduction。
- Content
- Introduction
- Getting Started with XlsxWriter
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- Tutorial 1: Create a simple XLSX file
- Tutorial 2: Adding formatting to the XLSX file
- Tutorial 3：Writting different types of data to the XLSX file
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- The Workbook Class
- The Worksheet Class
- The Worbook Class(Page Setup)
- The Format Class
- The Chart Class
- The Chartsheet Class
- The Exceptions Class
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- Working with Cell Notation
- Working with Formulas
- Working with Dates and Times
- Working with Colors
- Working with Charts
- Working with Autofilters
- Working with Data Validation
- Working with Conditional Formatting
- Working with Worksheet Tables
- Working with Textboxes
- Working with Sparklines
- Working with Cell Comments
- Working with Outlines and Grouping
- Working with Memory and Performance
- Working with VBA Macros
- Working with Python Pandas and XlsxWriter
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- Examples
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- Chart Examples
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- Pandas with XlsxWriter Examples
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- Alternative modules for handing Excel files
- Libraries that use or enhance XlsxWriter
- Known Issues and Bugs
- Reporting Bugs
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Changes in XlsxWriter
- Author
- License
