git 查看远程分支、本地分支、创建分支、把分支推到远程repository、删除本地分支
1 查看远程分支
- $ git branch -a
- * br-2.1.2.2
- master
- remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
- remotes/origin/br-2.1.2.1
- remotes/origin/br-2.1.2.2
- remotes/origin/br-2.1.3
- remotes/origin/master
2 查看本地分支
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git branch
- * br-2.1.2.2
- master
3 创建分支
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git branch test
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git branch
- * br-2.1.2.2
- master
- test
线面是把分支推到远程分支
- $ git push origin test
4 切换分支到test
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git branch
- * br-2.1.2.2
- master
- test
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git checkout test
- M jingwei-server/src/main/java/com/taobao/jingwei/server/service/cmd/GetCustomerTarCmd.java
- M jingwei-server/src/main/java/com/taobao/jingwei/server/util/ServerUtil.java
- Switched to branch 'test'
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (test)
- $ git branch
- br-2.1.2.2
- master
- * test
M 表示cong 原来分支(上一次修改没有提交br-2.1.2.2)带过来的修改
5 删除本地分支 git branch -d xxxxx
shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (test)
- $ git checkout br-2.1.2.2
- M jingwei-server/src/main/java/com/taobao/jingwei/server/service/cmd/GetCustomerTarCmd.java
- M jingwei-server/src/main/java/com/taobao/jingwei/server/util/ServerUtil.java
- Switched to branch 'br-2.1.2.2'
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git br
- * br-2.1.2.2
- master
- test
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git br -d test
- Deleted branch test (was 17d28d9).
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (br-2.1.2.2)
- $ git br
- * br-2.1.2.2
- master
6 查看本地和远程分支 -a。前面带*号的代表你当前工作目录所处的分支
- remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master #啥意思呢?
”在clone完成之后,Git 会自动为你将此远程仓库命名为origin(origin只相当于一个别名,运行git remote –v或者查看.git/config可以看到origin的含义),并下载其中所有的数据,建立一个指向它的master 分支的指针,我们用(远程仓库名)/(分支名) 这样的形式表示远程分支,所以origin/master指向的是一个remote branch(从那个branch我们clone数据到本地)“
这个是执行 git remote -v 的结果,看出来origin其实就是远程的git地址的一个别名。
- $ git remote -v
- origin git@gitlab.alibaba-inc.com:middleware/jingwei.git (fetch)
- origin git@gitlab.alibaba-inc.com:middleware/jingwei.git (push)
- shuohailhl@SHUOHAILHL-PC /f/ggg/jingwei (test)
- $ git branch -a
- br-2.1.2.2
- master
- * test
- remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
- remotes/origin/br-2.1.2.1
- remotes/origin/br-2.1.2.2
- remotes/origin/br-2.1.3
- remotes/origin/master
7 删除远程版本
- git push origin :br-1.0.0