Leetcode-937-Reorder Log Files-(Easy)
一、题目描述
You have an array of logs
. Each log is a space delimited string of words.
For each log, the first word in each log is an alphanumeric identifier. Then, either:
- Each word after the identifier will consist only of lowercase letters, or;
- Each word after the identifier will consist only of digits.
We will call these two varieties of logs letter-logs and digit-logs. It is guaranteed that each log has at least one word after its identifier.
Reorder the logs so that all of the letter-logs come before any digit-log. The letter-logs are ordered lexicographically ignoring identifier, with the identifier used in case of ties. The digit-logs should be put in their original order.
Return the final order of the logs.
Example 1:
Input: ["a1 9 2 3 1","g1 act car","zo4 4 7","ab1 off key dog","a8 act zoo"]
Output: ["g1 act car","a8 act zoo","ab1 off key dog","a1 9 2 3 1","zo4 4 7"]
Note:
0 <= logs.length <= 100
3 <= logs[i].length <= 100
logs[i]
is guaranteed to have an identifier, and a word after the identifier.
解释:
给定一个字符串的数组,每个字符串中间用空格分割,第一个元素表示索引,后面的为内容;内容分为两种,一种是纯字符串,一种是纯数组
要求进行排序,排序规则是,纯字符串内容的排在纯数字的前面;对于纯字符串的元素,比较索引大小排序;对于纯数字的其相对位置不变
二、解答:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 | class Solution { public : static bool cmp( const string &A, const string & B){ string subA = A.substr(A.find( ' ' ) + 1); string subB = B.substr(B.find( ' ' ) + 1); if (isdigit(subA[0])) return false ; else if (isdigit(subB[0])) return true ; return subA.compare(subB) < 0; } public : vector< string > reorderLogFiles(vector< string >& logs) { stable_sort(logs.begin(), logs.end(), cmp); return logs; } }; int main( int argc, char **argv) { Solution *s = new Solution(); cout<< "" <<endl; return 0; } |
三、学习到的方法
sort使用的快速排序;stable_sort使用的是merge排序,稳定的,意思是相等的元素前后的位置会保持
另外,string的两个方法
1、substr(index) ,从0到index的子串
2、find('') ,表示寻找某个字符所在的位置
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2017-12-28 CAShapeLayer