装机

Ubuntu

Ubuntu换源

  • 打开source.list
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
  • 国内源
#  阿里源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  • 刷新列表
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install build-essential

更换software&updates里的select best server

  • 在download from里面选择other
  • 点击select best server,会找到最快的那一个，然后choose server
  • 在other software选项中除了之前搜索出来最快的那个镜像源的对勾全部去掉
  • 刷新列表
sudo apt-get update

Ubuntu安装中文输入法

  • 安装fcitx
sudo apt-get install fcitx
  • 将Language Support中的keyboard input method system设置为fcitx

  • 安装GooglePinyin
sudo apt install fcitx-googlepinyin
  • reboot

PWN环境搭建

https://hgg-bat.github.io/2021/10/04/pwn入门之环境搭建/

快速安装gdb插件

https://www.cnblogs.com/M1sceden4/p/15514734.html

关于Ubuntu无法联网问题

  • 首先ifconfig发现没有静态IP

  • 关掉网络

sudo service network-manager stop 或者  /etc/init.d/networking stop
  • 删除文件
sudo rm /var/lib/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.state
  • 重启网络
sudo service network-manager start 或者 /etc/init.d/networking start
  • 问题解决

Ubuntu WSL

安装docker

sudo apt install docker.io

安装pip

sudo apt install python-pip

解决pip下载速度过慢问题

  • 查看pip版本
pip --version 
//若在10.0.0以上可以直接进行下一步，若没有则
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
  • 接着
pip install pip -U
pip config set global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
  • 问题解决

解决pip"The script scrapy is installed in ‘/home/xxx/.local/bin’ which is not on PATH. Consider adding this"问题

sudo vim ~/.zshrc 
把export PATH=/home/blime/.local/bin/:$PATH  放到最后
source ~/.zshrc  就好了

解决"WARNING: pip is being invoked by an old script wrapper. This will fail in a future version of pip.Please see https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/5599 for advice on fixing the underlying issue.To avoid this problem you can invoke Python with '-m pip' instead of running pip directly."问题

  • 出现此问题的原因大致是因为python版本和pip版本不一致，需要每次运行时在前面加上python -m
python -m pip install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple xx

解决"DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade"问题

  • 这是由于默认python2的问题
which python2 //返回python2路径
which python3  //返回python3路径
  • 接下来写一个配置文件
vi ~/.bash_profile
  • 插入
PATH="/usr/bin:${PATH}"
export PATH
alias python="/usr/bin/python3" #python3的路径
  • 使用python3的环境
source ~/.bash_profile

ctfwiki-local

python3 scripts/docs.py serve

Kali

下载地址

posted @ 2021-11-06 16:36  dotExp  阅读(68)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报