本地事件总线和事务
本地事件总线和事务
通过重写Ef Core
的SaveChanges/SaveChangesAsync
来实现事务。当然,如果您愿意实现仓储层,可以在仓储层实现展开对应实体包含的事件,并且调整事件的处理顺序。
Github仓库地址:soda-event-bus
实现AggregateRoot
类
AggregateRoot
类主要通过一个集合来记录本次事务的所有事件,到保存前再展开读取,在Abp
中采用的ICollection
记录的本地事件,通过实现一个排序器来保证顺序问题,我这里直接采用了ConcurrentQueue
,保证原子操作的同时保证了顺序性,实现更简单一些。
public abstract class AggregateRoot
{
public ConcurrentQueue<object> LocalEvents { get; } = new();
public void AddLocalEvent<TEvent>(TEvent eventData) where TEvent : IEvent
{
LocalEvents.Enqueue(eventData);
}
public bool GetLocalEvent(out object? @event)
{
LocalEvents.TryDequeue(out var eventData);
@event = eventData;
return @event is not null;
}
public void ClearLocalEvents()
{
LocalEvents.Clear();
}
}
重写DbContext
主要是从ServiceProvider
中获取对应实体类包含的事件,并且找到对应的Handler
进行处理,然后再当作一个事务提交。
public class EventBusDbContext<TDbContext> : DbContext
where TDbContext : DbContext
{
private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
public EventBusDbContext(DbContextOptions<TDbContext> options, IServiceProvider serviceProvider) : base(options)
{
_serviceProvider = serviceProvider;
}
public override int SaveChanges()
{
return base.SaveChanges();
}
public override int SaveChanges(bool acceptAllChangesOnSuccess)
{
return base.SaveChanges(acceptAllChangesOnSuccess);
}
public override async Task<int> SaveChangesAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
await HandleEventsAsync();
return await base.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
}
public override async Task<int> SaveChangesAsync(bool acceptAllChangesOnSuccess, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
await HandleEventsAsync();
return await base.SaveChangesAsync(acceptAllChangesOnSuccess, cancellationToken);
}
private async Task HandleEventsAsync()
{
foreach (var entityEntry in ChangeTracker.Entries<AggregateRoot>())
{
while (entityEntry.Entity.GetLocalEvent(out var @event))
{
if (@event is null) break;
await HandleEventAsync(@event);
}
entityEntry.Entity.ClearLocalEvents();
}
}
private async Task HandleEventAsync(object @event)
{
var eventHandlerType = typeof(IAsyncEventHandler<>).MakeGenericType(@event.GetType());
var eventHandler = _serviceProvider.GetRequiredService(eventHandlerType);
var method = eventHandler.GetType().GetMethod(nameof(IAsyncEventHandler<IEvent>.HandleAsync));
var exceptionHandleMethod = eventHandlerType.GetMethod(nameof(IAsyncEventHandler<IEvent>.HandleException));
try
{
await (Task)method!.Invoke(eventHandler, new[] { @event })!;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
exceptionHandleMethod!.Invoke(eventHandler, new[] { @event, ex });
}
}
}
分布式事件总线和事务
根据需要扩展即可,基本逻辑相同,但可能需要增加确认机制等。