zookeeper、kafka单机版安装

• 前提

已经安装了jdk1.8、zookeeper3.6.3

主机名：master
映射：192.168.128.129 master

• 安装zookeeper单机版

# 将apache-zookeeper-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz上传到服务器
# 解压
tar -zxvf apache-zookeeper-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
# 移动
mv /home/apache-zookeeper-3.6.3-bin/* /usr/local/software/zookeeper-3.6.3

# 配置
vi /etc/profile
# 添加如下
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/usr/local/software/zookeeper-3.6.3
export PATH=$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$PATH
# 生效
source /etc/profile

# 复制
cp /usr/local/software/zookeeper-3.6.3/conf/zoo_sample.cfg /usr/local/software/zookeeper-3.6.3/conf/zoo.cfg
# 编辑
vi /usr/local/software/zookeeper-3.6.3/conf/zoo.cfg
# 修改如下
dataDir=/opt/software/zookeeper-3.6.3/data
dataLogDir=/opt/software/zookeeper-3.6.3/logs

# 启动
[root@master conf]# zkServer.sh start
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/software/zookeeper-3.6.3/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED
# 查看进程
[root@master conf]# jps
7890 QuorumPeerMain
# 查看状态
[root@master conf]# zkServer.sh status
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/software/zookeeper-3.6.3/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Client port found: 2181. Client address: localhost. Client SSL: false.
Mode: standalone
# 停止
zkServer.sh stop

• 安装kafka

# 将kafka_2.12-2.2.1.tgz上传到服务器
# 解压
tar -zxvf kafka_2.12-2.2.1.tgz
# 移动
mv /home/kafka_2.12-2.2.1/* /usr/local/software/kafka-2.2.1

# 配置
vi /etc/profile
# 配置如下
export KAFKA_HOME=/usr/local/software/kafka-2.2.1
export PATH=$KAFKA_HOME/bin:$PATH
# 生效
source /etc/profile

# 备份文件
cp /usr/local/software/kafka-2.2.1/config/server.properties /usr/local/software/kafka-2.2.1/config/server.properties.bak
# 编辑
vi /usr/local/software/kafka-2.2.1/config/server.properties
# 修改如下
log.dirs=/opt/software/kafka-2.2.1/data

# 先启动zookeeper
# 启动kafka
kafka-server-start.sh -daemon $KAFKA_HOME/config/server.properties
# 停止
kafka-server-stop.sh
# 查看
[root@master config]# jps
8278 Kafka

# 测试，创建主题
kafka-topics.sh --create --bootstrap-server master:9092 --topic mytopic01 --partitions 1 --replication-factor 1
# 创建生产者  
[root@master config]# kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list master:9092 --topic mytopic01
>11
>22
# 新开窗口，创建消费者
[root@master ~]# kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server master:9092 --topic mytopic01 --from-beginning 1
11
22

• 报错

[root@master config]# kafka-topics.sh --create --bootstrap-server master:9092 --topic mytopic01 --partitions 1 --replication-factor 1
Exception in thread "main" joptsimple.UnrecognizedOptionException: bootstrap-server is not a recognized option
	at joptsimple.OptionException.unrecognizedOption(OptionException.java:108)
	at joptsimple.OptionParser.handleLongOptionToken(OptionParser.java:510)
	at joptsimple.OptionParserState$2.handleArgument(OptionParserState.java:56)
	at joptsimple.OptionParser.parse(OptionParser.java:396)
	at kafka.admin.TopicCommand$TopicCommandOptions.<init>(TopicCommand.scala:361)
	at kafka.admin.TopicCommand$.main(TopicCommand.scala:44)
	at kafka.admin.TopicCommand.main(TopicCommand.scala)

# 解决方案：安装kafka_2.12-2.2.1.tgz及以上的版本