centos使用conda命令
- 版本环境
# andconda版本
Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
# python版本
[root@master bin]# python3
Python 3.6.5 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Apr 29 2018, 16:14:56)
[GCC 7.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
- 报错1:
SSLError(MaxRetryError('HTTPSConnectionPool(host=\'repo.anaconda.com\', port=443):
查看详情
[root@master software]# conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
Solving environment: failed
# >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ERROR REPORT <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
`$ /home/software/anaconda3/bin/conda create --name env_dev python=3.6`
environment variables:
CIO_TEST=<not set>
CONDA_HOME=/home/software/anaconda3
CONDA_ROOT=/home/software/anaconda3
PATH=/usr/local/flink/bin:/usr/local/kafka/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/b
in:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/hbase-2.2.6/bin:/usr/local/scala/bin:
/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-
hadoop2.7/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-hadoop2.7/sbin:/home/soft
ware/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/jdk1
.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2
.1/sbin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/etc/hadoop/bin:/home/software/apac
he-hive-3.1.2-bin/bin:/root/bin
REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE=<not set>
SSL_CERT_FILE=<not set>
active environment : None
user config file : /root/.condarc
populated config files : /root/.condarc
conda version : 4.5.4
conda-build version : 3.10.5
python version : 3.6.5.final.0
base environment : /home/software/anaconda3 (writable)
channel URLs : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/linux-64
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/noarch
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/noarch
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/noarch
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/linux-64
https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/noarch
package cache : /home/software/anaconda3/pkgs
/root/.conda/pkgs
envs directories : /home/software/anaconda3/envs
/root/.conda/envs
platform : linux-64
user-agent : conda/4.5.4 requests/2.18.4 CPython/3.6.5 Linux/3.10.0-1160.45.1.el7.x86_64 centos/7 glibc/2.17
UID:GID : 0:0
netrc file : None
offline mode : False
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
CondaHTTPError: HTTP 000 CONNECTION FAILED for url <https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch/repodata.json.bz2>
Elapsed: -
An HTTP error occurred when trying to retrieve this URL.
HTTP errors are often intermittent, and a simple retry will get you on your way.
If your current network has https://www.anaconda.com blocked, please file
a support request with your network engineering team.
SSLError(MaxRetryError('HTTPSConnectionPool(host=\'repo.anaconda.com\', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /pkgs/main/noarch/repodata.json.bz2 (Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: Error([(\'SSL routines\', \'ssl3_get_server_certificate\', \'certificate verify failed\')],)",),))',),)
A reportable application error has occurred. Conda has prepared the above report.
If submitted, this report will be used by core maintainers to improve
future releases of conda.
- 解决方案
vim ~/.condarc
# 删除如下
- defaults
# 添加如下
ssl_verify: false
- 报错2:
CondaHTTPError: HTTP 404 NOT FOUND for url
查看详情
[root@master bin]# conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
Solving environment: failed
# >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ERROR REPORT <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
`$ /home/software/anaconda3/bin/conda create --name env_dev python=3.6`
environment variables:
CIO_TEST=<not set>
CONDA_HOME=/home/software/anaconda3
CONDA_ROOT=/home/software/anaconda3
PATH=/usr/local/flink/bin:/usr/local/kafka/bin:/usr/local/flink/bin:/usr/lo
cal/kafka/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/l
ocal/hbase-2.2.6/bin:/usr/local/scala/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-b
in-hadoop2.7/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-hadoop2.7/sbin:/home/s
oftware/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/j
dk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/bin:/home/software/hadoop-
3.2.1/sbin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/etc/hadoop/bin:/home/software/a
pache-hive-3.1.2-bin/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/hbase-2.2.6/bin:/usr/loc
al/scala/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-
hadoop2.7/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-hadoop2.7/sbin:/home/soft
ware/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.
0_181/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/
bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/sbin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/etc/h
adoop/bin:/home/software/apache-hive-3.1.2-bin/bin
REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE=<not set>
SSL_CERT_FILE=<not set>
active environment : None
user config file : /root/.condarc
populated config files : /root/.condarc
conda version : 4.5.4
conda-build version : 3.10.5
python version : 3.6.5.final.0
base environment : /home/software/anaconda3 (writable)
channel URLs : https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/noarch
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/linux-64
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/noarch
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/linux-64
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/noarch
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/noarch
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/linux-64
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/noarch
http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/linux-64
http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/noarch
package cache : /home/software/anaconda3/pkgs
/root/.conda/pkgs
envs directories : /home/software/anaconda3/envs
/root/.conda/envs
platform : linux-64
user-agent : conda/4.5.4 requests/2.18.4 CPython/3.6.5 Linux/3.10.0-1160.45.1.el7.x86_64 centos/7 glibc/2.17
UID:GID : 0:0
netrc file : None
offline mode : False
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
CondaHTTPError: HTTP 404 NOT FOUND for url <https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/noarch/repodata.json>
Elapsed: 00:00.270290
The remote server could not find the noarch directory for the
requested channel with url: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple
As of conda 4.3, a valid channel must contain a `noarch/repodata.json` and
associated `noarch/repodata.json.bz2` file, even if `noarch/repodata.json` is
empty. please request that the channel administrator create
`noarch/repodata.json` and associated `noarch/repodata.json.bz2` files.
$ mkdir noarch
$ echo '{}' > noarch/repodata.json
$ bzip2 -k noarch/repodata.json
You will need to adjust your conda configuration to proceed.
Use `conda config --show channels` to view your configuration's current state.
Further configuration help can be found at <https://conda.io/docs/config.html>.
A reportable application error has occurred. Conda has prepared the above report.
If submitted, this report will be used by core maintainers to improve
future releases of conda.
- 解决方案
# 修改源
vim ~/.condarc
# 完整配置如下
channels:
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/Paddle/
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/fastai/
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/
- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda/
ssl_verify: false
show_channel_urls: true
# 生效
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
- 常用命令
# 查看版本
[root@master ~]# conda --version
conda 4.5.4
# 查看环境
[root@master ~]# conda info -e
# conda environments:
#
base * /home/software/anaconda3
# 查看环境
[root@master ~]# conda env list
# conda environments:
#
base * /home/software/anaconda3
- 创建虚拟环境:
conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
查看详情
[root@master bin]# conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
Solving environment: done
==> WARNING: A newer version of conda exists. <==
current version: 4.5.4
latest version: 23.11.0
Please update conda by running
$ conda update -n base conda
## Package Plan ##
environment location: /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev
added / updated specs:
- python=3.6
The following packages will be downloaded:
package | build
---------------------------|-----------------
ncurses-6.3 | h27087fc_1 1002 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libsqlite-3.40.0 | h753d276_0 791 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libstdcxx-ng-12.2.0 | h46fd767_19 4.3 MB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ld_impl_linux-64-2.39 | hc81fddc_0 759 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libgomp-12.2.0 | h65d4601_19 455 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libnsl-2.0.0 | h7f98852_0 31 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
sqlite-3.40.0 | h4ff8645_0 801 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
tk-8.6.12 | h27826a3_0 3.3 MB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ca-certificates-2022.9.24 | ha878542_0 150 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
openssl-1.1.1s | h166bdaf_0 2.1 MB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
_openmp_mutex-4.5 | 2_gnu 23 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
readline-8.1.2 | h0f457ee_0 291 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
pip-21.3.1 | pyhd8ed1ab_0 1.2 MB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libffi-3.4.2 | h7f98852_5 57 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
_libgcc_mutex-0.1 | conda_forge 3 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libzlib-1.2.13 | h166bdaf_4 64 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
python_abi-3.6 | 2_cp36m 4 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
setuptools-58.0.4 | py36h5fab9bb_2 966 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libgcc-ng-12.2.0 | h65d4601_19 931 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
wheel-0.37.1 | pyhd8ed1ab_0 31 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
xz-5.2.6 | h166bdaf_0 409 KB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
python-3.6.15 |hb7a2778_0_cpython 38.4 MB https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 55.9 MB
The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:
_libgcc_mutex: 0.1-conda_forge https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
_openmp_mutex: 4.5-2_gnu https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ca-certificates: 2022.9.24-ha878542_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ld_impl_linux-64: 2.39-hc81fddc_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libffi: 3.4.2-h7f98852_5 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libgcc-ng: 12.2.0-h65d4601_19 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libgomp: 12.2.0-h65d4601_19 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libnsl: 2.0.0-h7f98852_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libsqlite: 3.40.0-h753d276_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libstdcxx-ng: 12.2.0-h46fd767_19 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libzlib: 1.2.13-h166bdaf_4 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ncurses: 6.3-h27087fc_1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
openssl: 1.1.1s-h166bdaf_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
pip: 21.3.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
python: 3.6.15-hb7a2778_0_cpython https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
python_abi: 3.6-2_cp36m https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
readline: 8.1.2-h0f457ee_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
setuptools: 58.0.4-py36h5fab9bb_2 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
sqlite: 3.40.0-h4ff8645_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
tk: 8.6.12-h27826a3_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
wheel: 0.37.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
xz: 5.2.6-h166bdaf_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
Downloading and Extracting Packages
ncurses-6.3 | 1002 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
libsqlite-3.40.0 | 791 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
libstdcxx-ng-12.2.0 | 4.3 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
ld_impl_linux-64-2.3 | 759 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
libgomp-12.2.0 | 455 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
libnsl-2.0.0 | 31 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
sqlite-3.40.0 | 801 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
tk-8.6.12 | 3.3 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
ca-certificates-2022 | 150 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
openssl-1.1.1s | 2.1 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
_openmp_mutex-4.5 | 23 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
readline-8.1.2 | 291 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
pip-21.3.1 | 1.2 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
libffi-3.4.2 | 57 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
_libgcc_mutex-0.1 | 3 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
libzlib-1.2.13 | 64 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
python_abi-3.6 | 4 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
setuptools-58.0.4 | 966 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
libgcc-ng-12.2.0 | 931 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
wheel-0.37.1 | 31 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
xz-5.2.6 | 409 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
python-3.6.15 | 38.4 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100%
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use:
# > source activate env_dev
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use:
# > source deactivate
#
- 使用环境
# 激活环境
[root@master ~]# source activate env_dev
# 查看环境
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip list
Package Version
---------- -------
pip 21.3.1
setuptools 58.0.4
wheel 0.37.1
# 退出环境
source deactivate
- 安装依赖库报错
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip install pymysql -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/pymysql/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pymysql/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)) - skipping
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pymysql (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for pymysql
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/pip/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)) - skipping
- 添加 --trusted-host
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip install pymysql -i http://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
Looking in indexes: http://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
Collecting pymysql
Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/4f/52/a115fe175028b058df353c5a3d5290b71514a83f67078a6482cff24d6137/PyMySQL-1.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (43 kB)
|████████████████████████████████| 43 kB 1.0 MB/s
Installing collected packages: pymysql
Successfully installed pymysql-1.0.2
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
# 查看是否安装成功
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip list
Package Version
---------- -------
pip 21.3.1
PyMySQL 1.0.2
setuptools 58.0.4
wheel 0.37.1
- 删除环境
[root@master bin]# conda remove -n env_dev --all
Remove all packages in environment /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev:
## Package Plan ##
environment location: /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev
The following packages will be REMOVED:
_libgcc_mutex: 0.1-conda_forge https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
_openmp_mutex: 4.5-2_gnu https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ca-certificates: 2022.9.24-ha878542_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ld_impl_linux-64: 2.39-hc81fddc_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libffi: 3.4.2-h7f98852_5 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libgcc-ng: 12.2.0-h65d4601_19 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libgomp: 12.2.0-h65d4601_19 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libnsl: 2.0.0-h7f98852_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libsqlite: 3.40.0-h753d276_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libstdcxx-ng: 12.2.0-h46fd767_19 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
libzlib: 1.2.13-h166bdaf_4 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
ncurses: 6.3-h27087fc_1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
openssl: 1.1.1s-h166bdaf_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
pip: 21.3.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
python: 3.6.15-hb7a2778_0_cpython https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
python_abi: 3.6-2_cp36m https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
readline: 8.1.2-h0f457ee_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
setuptools: 58.0.4-py36h5fab9bb_2 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
sqlite: 3.40.0-h4ff8645_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
tk: 8.6.12-h27826a3_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
wheel: 0.37.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
xz: 5.2.6-h166bdaf_0 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
- pycharm中使用env_dev
[root@master ~]# conda info -e
# conda environments:
#
base * /home/software/anaconda3
env_dev /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev
-
SSH Interpreter
-
Password
-
选择python3
-
查看依赖
-
测试成功
import numpy as np
a = np.arange(1, 10)
print(a)
print(a.dtype)
b = a.astype("float")
print(b)
print(b.dtype)
# 控制台输出
[1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
int64
[1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.]
float64