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centos使用conda命令

  • 版本环境
# andconda版本
Anaconda3-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
# python版本
[root@master bin]# python3
Python 3.6.5 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Apr 29 2018, 16:14:56) 
[GCC 7.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
  • 报错1:SSLError(MaxRetryError('HTTPSConnectionPool(host=\'repo.anaconda.com\', port=443):
查看详情
[root@master software]# conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
Solving environment: failed

# >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ERROR REPORT <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

`$ /home/software/anaconda3/bin/conda create --name env_dev python=3.6`

  environment variables:
                 CIO_TEST=<not set>
               CONDA_HOME=/home/software/anaconda3
               CONDA_ROOT=/home/software/anaconda3
                     PATH=/usr/local/flink/bin:/usr/local/kafka/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/b
                          in:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/hbase-2.2.6/bin:/usr/local/scala/bin:
                          /home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-
                          hadoop2.7/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-hadoop2.7/sbin:/home/soft
                          ware/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/jdk1
                          .8.0_181/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2
                          .1/sbin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/etc/hadoop/bin:/home/software/apac
                          he-hive-3.1.2-bin/bin:/root/bin
       REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE=<not set>
            SSL_CERT_FILE=<not set>

     active environment : None
       user config file : /root/.condarc
 populated config files : /root/.condarc
          conda version : 4.5.4
    conda-build version : 3.10.5
         python version : 3.6.5.final.0
       base environment : /home/software/anaconda3  (writable)
           channel URLs : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/linux-64
                          https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/noarch
                          https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64
                          https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/linux-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/linux-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/linux-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/linux-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/noarch
          package cache : /home/software/anaconda3/pkgs
                          /root/.conda/pkgs
       envs directories : /home/software/anaconda3/envs
                          /root/.conda/envs
               platform : linux-64
             user-agent : conda/4.5.4 requests/2.18.4 CPython/3.6.5 Linux/3.10.0-1160.45.1.el7.x86_64 centos/7 glibc/2.17
                UID:GID : 0:0
             netrc file : None
           offline mode : False


V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V

CondaHTTPError: HTTP 000 CONNECTION FAILED for url <https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch/repodata.json.bz2>
Elapsed: -

An HTTP error occurred when trying to retrieve this URL.
HTTP errors are often intermittent, and a simple retry will get you on your way.

If your current network has https://www.anaconda.com blocked, please file
a support request with your network engineering team.

SSLError(MaxRetryError('HTTPSConnectionPool(host=\'repo.anaconda.com\', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /pkgs/main/noarch/repodata.json.bz2 (Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: Error([(\'SSL routines\', \'ssl3_get_server_certificate\', \'certificate verify failed\')],)",),))',),)

A reportable application error has occurred. Conda has prepared the above report.
If submitted, this report will be used by core maintainers to improve
future releases of conda.
  • 解决方案
vim ~/.condarc
# 删除如下 
  - defaults
# 添加如下
ssl_verify: false
  • 报错2:CondaHTTPError: HTTP 404 NOT FOUND for url
查看详情
[root@master bin]# conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
Solving environment: failed

# >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ERROR REPORT <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

`$ /home/software/anaconda3/bin/conda create --name env_dev python=3.6`

  environment variables:
                 CIO_TEST=<not set>
               CONDA_HOME=/home/software/anaconda3
               CONDA_ROOT=/home/software/anaconda3
                     PATH=/usr/local/flink/bin:/usr/local/kafka/bin:/usr/local/flink/bin:/usr/lo
                          cal/kafka/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/l
                          ocal/hbase-2.2.6/bin:/usr/local/scala/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-b
                          in-hadoop2.7/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-hadoop2.7/sbin:/home/s
                          oftware/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/j
                          dk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/bin:/home/software/hadoop-
                          3.2.1/sbin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/etc/hadoop/bin:/home/software/a
                          pache-hive-3.1.2-bin/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/hbase-2.2.6/bin:/usr/loc
                          al/scala/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-
                          hadoop2.7/bin:/home/software/spark-2.3.4-bin-hadoop2.7/sbin:/home/soft
                          ware/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/anaconda3/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.
                          0_181/bin:/home/software/jdk1.8.0_181/bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/
                          bin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/sbin:/home/software/hadoop-3.2.1/etc/h
                          adoop/bin:/home/software/apache-hive-3.1.2-bin/bin
       REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE=<not set>
            SSL_CERT_FILE=<not set>

     active environment : None
       user config file : /root/.condarc
 populated config files : /root/.condarc
          conda version : 4.5.4
    conda-build version : 3.10.5
         python version : 3.6.5.final.0
       base environment : /home/software/anaconda3  (writable)
           channel URLs : https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64
                          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/linux-64
                          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/noarch
                          https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/linux-64
                          https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/noarch
                          https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/linux-64
                          https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/linux-64
                          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/noarch
                          http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/linux-64
                          http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/noarch
          package cache : /home/software/anaconda3/pkgs
                          /root/.conda/pkgs
       envs directories : /home/software/anaconda3/envs
                          /root/.conda/envs
               platform : linux-64
             user-agent : conda/4.5.4 requests/2.18.4 CPython/3.6.5 Linux/3.10.0-1160.45.1.el7.x86_64 centos/7 glibc/2.17
                UID:GID : 0:0
             netrc file : None
           offline mode : False


V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V

CondaHTTPError: HTTP 404 NOT FOUND for url <https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/noarch/repodata.json>
Elapsed: 00:00.270290

The remote server could not find the noarch directory for the
requested channel with url: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple

As of conda 4.3, a valid channel must contain a `noarch/repodata.json` and
associated `noarch/repodata.json.bz2` file, even if `noarch/repodata.json` is
empty. please request that the channel administrator create
`noarch/repodata.json` and associated `noarch/repodata.json.bz2` files.
$ mkdir noarch
$ echo '{}' > noarch/repodata.json
$ bzip2 -k noarch/repodata.json

You will need to adjust your conda configuration to proceed.
Use `conda config --show channels` to view your configuration's current state.
Further configuration help can be found at <https://conda.io/docs/config.html>.

A reportable application error has occurred. Conda has prepared the above report.
If submitted, this report will be used by core maintainers to improve
future releases of conda.
  • 解决方案
# 修改源
vim ~/.condarc
# 完整配置如下
channels:
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/Paddle/
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/fastai/
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda/
ssl_verify: false
show_channel_urls: true

# 生效
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
  • 常用命令
# 查看版本
[root@master ~]# conda --version
conda 4.5.4
# 查看环境
[root@master ~]# conda info -e
# conda environments:
#
base                  *  /home/software/anaconda3
# 查看环境
[root@master ~]# conda env list
# conda environments:
#
base                  *  /home/software/anaconda3
  • 创建虚拟环境:conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
查看详情
[root@master bin]# conda create --name env_dev python=3.6
Solving environment: done


==> WARNING: A newer version of conda exists. <==
  current version: 4.5.4
  latest version: 23.11.0

Please update conda by running

    $ conda update -n base conda



## Package Plan ##

  environment location: /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev

  added / updated specs: 
    - python=3.6


The following packages will be downloaded:

    package                    |            build
    ---------------------------|-----------------
    ncurses-6.3                |       h27087fc_1        1002 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libsqlite-3.40.0           |       h753d276_0         791 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libstdcxx-ng-12.2.0        |      h46fd767_19         4.3 MB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ld_impl_linux-64-2.39      |       hc81fddc_0         759 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libgomp-12.2.0             |      h65d4601_19         455 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libnsl-2.0.0               |       h7f98852_0          31 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    sqlite-3.40.0              |       h4ff8645_0         801 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    tk-8.6.12                  |       h27826a3_0         3.3 MB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ca-certificates-2022.9.24  |       ha878542_0         150 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    openssl-1.1.1s             |       h166bdaf_0         2.1 MB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    _openmp_mutex-4.5          |            2_gnu          23 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    readline-8.1.2             |       h0f457ee_0         291 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    pip-21.3.1                 |     pyhd8ed1ab_0         1.2 MB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libffi-3.4.2               |       h7f98852_5          57 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    _libgcc_mutex-0.1          |      conda_forge           3 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libzlib-1.2.13             |       h166bdaf_4          64 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    python_abi-3.6             |          2_cp36m           4 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    setuptools-58.0.4          |   py36h5fab9bb_2         966 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libgcc-ng-12.2.0           |      h65d4601_19         931 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    wheel-0.37.1               |     pyhd8ed1ab_0          31 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    xz-5.2.6                   |       h166bdaf_0         409 KB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    python-3.6.15              |hb7a2778_0_cpython        38.4 MB  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Total:        55.9 MB

The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:

    _libgcc_mutex:    0.1-conda_forge           https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    _openmp_mutex:    4.5-2_gnu                 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ca-certificates:  2022.9.24-ha878542_0      https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ld_impl_linux-64: 2.39-hc81fddc_0           https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libffi:           3.4.2-h7f98852_5          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libgcc-ng:        12.2.0-h65d4601_19        https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libgomp:          12.2.0-h65d4601_19        https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libnsl:           2.0.0-h7f98852_0          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libsqlite:        3.40.0-h753d276_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libstdcxx-ng:     12.2.0-h46fd767_19        https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libzlib:          1.2.13-h166bdaf_4         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ncurses:          6.3-h27087fc_1            https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    openssl:          1.1.1s-h166bdaf_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    pip:              21.3.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0       https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    python:           3.6.15-hb7a2778_0_cpython https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    python_abi:       3.6-2_cp36m               https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    readline:         8.1.2-h0f457ee_0          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    setuptools:       58.0.4-py36h5fab9bb_2     https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    sqlite:           3.40.0-h4ff8645_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    tk:               8.6.12-h27826a3_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    wheel:            0.37.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0       https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    xz:               5.2.6-h166bdaf_0          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge

Proceed ([y]/n)? y


Downloading and Extracting Packages
ncurses-6.3          | 1002 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
libsqlite-3.40.0     |  791 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
libstdcxx-ng-12.2.0  |  4.3 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
ld_impl_linux-64-2.3 |  759 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
libgomp-12.2.0       |  455 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
libnsl-2.0.0         |   31 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
sqlite-3.40.0        |  801 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
tk-8.6.12            |  3.3 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
ca-certificates-2022 |  150 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
openssl-1.1.1s       |  2.1 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
_openmp_mutex-4.5    |   23 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
readline-8.1.2       |  291 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
pip-21.3.1           |  1.2 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
libffi-3.4.2         |   57 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
_libgcc_mutex-0.1    |    3 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
libzlib-1.2.13       |   64 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
python_abi-3.6       |    4 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
setuptools-58.0.4    |  966 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
libgcc-ng-12.2.0     |  931 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
wheel-0.37.1         |   31 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
xz-5.2.6             |  409 KB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
python-3.6.15        | 38.4 MB | #################################################################################################### | 100% 
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use:
# > source activate env_dev
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use:
# > source deactivate
#
  • 使用环境
# 激活环境
[root@master ~]# source activate env_dev
# 查看环境
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip list
Package    Version
---------- -------
pip        21.3.1
setuptools 58.0.4
wheel      0.37.1

# 退出环境
source deactivate
  • 安装依赖库报错
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip install pymysql -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)': /simple/pymysql/
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/pymysql/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pymysql/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)) - skipping
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pymysql (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for pymysql
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/pip/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),)) - skipping
  • 添加 --trusted-host
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip install pymysql -i http://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
Looking in indexes: http://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
Collecting pymysql
  Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/4f/52/a115fe175028b058df353c5a3d5290b71514a83f67078a6482cff24d6137/PyMySQL-1.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (43 kB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 43 kB 1.0 MB/s             
Installing collected packages: pymysql
Successfully installed pymysql-1.0.2
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv

# 查看是否安装成功
(env_dev) [root@master ~]# pip list
Package    Version
---------- -------
pip        21.3.1
PyMySQL    1.0.2
setuptools 58.0.4
wheel      0.37.1
  • 删除环境
[root@master bin]# conda remove -n env_dev --all

Remove all packages in environment /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev:


## Package Plan ##

  environment location: /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev


The following packages will be REMOVED:

    _libgcc_mutex:    0.1-conda_forge           https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    _openmp_mutex:    4.5-2_gnu                 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ca-certificates:  2022.9.24-ha878542_0      https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ld_impl_linux-64: 2.39-hc81fddc_0           https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libffi:           3.4.2-h7f98852_5          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libgcc-ng:        12.2.0-h65d4601_19        https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libgomp:          12.2.0-h65d4601_19        https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libnsl:           2.0.0-h7f98852_0          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libsqlite:        3.40.0-h753d276_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libstdcxx-ng:     12.2.0-h46fd767_19        https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    libzlib:          1.2.13-h166bdaf_4         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    ncurses:          6.3-h27087fc_1            https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    openssl:          1.1.1s-h166bdaf_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    pip:              21.3.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0       https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    python:           3.6.15-hb7a2778_0_cpython https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    python_abi:       3.6-2_cp36m               https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    readline:         8.1.2-h0f457ee_0          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    setuptools:       58.0.4-py36h5fab9bb_2     https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    sqlite:           3.40.0-h4ff8645_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    tk:               8.6.12-h27826a3_0         https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    wheel:            0.37.1-pyhd8ed1ab_0       https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
    xz:               5.2.6-h166bdaf_0          https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge

Proceed ([y]/n)? y
  • pycharm中使用env_dev
[root@master ~]# conda info -e
# conda environments:
#
base                  *  /home/software/anaconda3
env_dev                  /home/software/anaconda3/envs/env_dev
  • SSH Interpreter

  • Password

  • 选择python3

  • 查看依赖

  • 测试成功

import numpy as np
a = np.arange(1, 10)
print(a)
print(a.dtype)
b = a.astype("float")
print(b)
print(b.dtype)

# 控制台输出
[1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
int64
[1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.]
float64
posted @ 2023-12-05 23:12  DogLeftover  阅读(615)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报