Realm接口

• 创建1个maven工程，导入依赖

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
      <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

• 模拟从数据库中查询用户名和密码

public interface SecurityService {
    String findPasswordByLoginName(String loginName);
}
 
public class SecurityServiceImpl implements SecurityService {
    @Override
    public String findPasswordByLoginName(String loginName) {
        return "123";
    }
}

• 自定义Realm

public class DefinitionRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
 
    /**
     * @Description 认证方法
     */
    @Override
    protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
        //获取登录名
        String loginName = (String) authenticationToken.getPrincipal();
        SecurityService securityService = new SecurityServiceImpl();
        String password = securityService.findPasswordByLoginName(loginName);
        if("".equals(password)){
            throw  new UnknownAccountException("账户不存在");
        }
        return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(loginName,password,getName());
    }
 
    /**
     * @Description 鉴权方法
     */
    @Override
    protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
        return null;
    }
    
}

• 配置shiro.ini

[main]
definitionRealm=com.itheima.shiro.realm.DefinitionRealm
securityManager.realms=$definitionRealm

• 模拟前端传入的用户名和密码

public class HelloShiro {
 
    @Test
    public void shiroLogin(){
        //导入INI配置创建工厂
        Factory<SecurityManager> factory = new IniSecurityManagerFactory("classpath:shiro.ini");
        //工厂构建安全管理器
        SecurityManager securityManager = factory.getInstance();
        //使用工具生效安全管理器
        SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
        //使用工具获得subject主体
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
        //构建账户密码
        UsernamePasswordToken usernamePasswordToken = new UsernamePasswordToken("jay","123");
        //使用subject主体去登录
        subject.login(usernamePasswordToken);
        //打印登录信息
        System.out.println("登录结果:"+subject.isAuthenticated());
    }
 
}

• 测试结果

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
登录结果:true