php webservcie
Service.php
1 <?php 2 class Service { 3 public function echostr($str) { 4 return $str . ",soap"; 5 } 6 public function Add($a, $b) { 7 return $a + $b; 8 } 9 } 10 11 try { 12 $server = new SoapServer ( 'Service.wsdl', array ('soap_version' => SOAP_1_2 ) ); 13 $server->setClass ( 'Service' ); 14 $server->handle (); 15 } catch ( SoapFault $f ) { 16 print "<server.php>:".$f->faultString; 17 } 18 19 ?>
SoapDiscovery.class.php
1 <?php 2 3 /** 4 * Copyright (c) 2005, Braulio José Solano Rojas 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are 8 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 9 * 10 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of 11 * conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of 13 * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials 14 * provided with the distribution. 15 * Neither the name of the Solsoft de Costa Rica S.A. nor the names of its contributors may 16 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific 17 * prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND 20 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, 21 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 22 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 23 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR 24 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 25 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 27 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 30 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, 31 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * 34 * @version $Id$ 35 * @copyright 2005 36 */ 37 38 /** 39 * SoapDiscovery Class that provides Web Service Definition Language (WSDL). 40 * 41 * @package SoapDiscovery 42 * @author Braulio José Solano Rojas 43 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005 Braulio José Solano Rojas 44 * @version $Id$ 45 * @access public 46 **/ 47 class SoapDiscovery { 48 private $class_name = ''; 49 private $service_name = ''; 50 51 /** 52 * SoapDiscovery::__construct() SoapDiscovery class Constructor. 53 * 54 * @param string $class_name 55 * @param string $service_name 56 **/ 57 public function __construct($class_name = '', $service_name = '') { 58 $this->class_name = $class_name; 59 $this->service_name = $service_name; 60 } 61 62 /** 63 * SoapDiscovery::getWSDL() Returns the WSDL of a class if the class is instantiable. 64 * 65 * @return string 66 **/ 67 public function getWSDL() { 68 if (empty($this->service_name)) { 69 throw new Exception('No service name.'); 70 } 71 $headerWSDL = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?>\n"; 72 $headerWSDL.= "<definitions name=\"$this->service_name\" targetNamespace=\"urn:$this->service_name\" xmlns:wsdl=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\" xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/\" xmlns:tns=\"urn:$this->service_name\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:SOAP-ENC=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" xmlns=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\">\n"; 73 $headerWSDL.= "<types xmlns=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\" />\n"; 74 75 if (empty($this->class_name)) { 76 throw new Exception('No class name.'); 77 } 78 79 $class = new ReflectionClass($this->class_name); 80 81 if (!$class->isInstantiable()) { 82 throw new Exception('Class is not instantiable.'); 83 } 84 85 $methods = $class->getMethods(); 86 87 $portTypeWSDL = '<portType name="'.$this->service_name.'Port">'; 88 $bindingWSDL = '<binding name="'.$this->service_name.'Binding" type="tns:'.$this->service_name."Port\">\n<soap:binding style=\"rpc\" transport=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http\" />\n"; 89 $serviceWSDL = '<service name="'.$this->service_name."\">\n<documentation />\n<port name=\"".$this->service_name.'Port" binding="tns:'.$this->service_name."Binding\"><soap:address location=\"http://".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].':'.$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']."/".$this->class_name.".php"."\" />\n</port>\n</service>\n"; 90 $messageWSDL = ''; 91 foreach ($methods as $method) { 92 if ($method->isPublic() && !$method->isConstructor()) { 93 $portTypeWSDL.= '<operation name="'.$method->getName()."\">\n".'<input message="tns:'.$method->getName()."Request\" />\n<output message=\"tns:".$method->getName()."Response\" />\n</operation>\n"; 94 $bindingWSDL.= '<operation name="'.$method->getName()."\">\n".'<soap:operation soapAction="urn:'.$this->service_name.'#'.$this->class_name.'#'.$method->getName()."\" />\n<input><soap:body use=\"encoded\" namespace=\"urn:$this->service_name\" encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" />\n</input>\n<output>\n<soap:body use=\"encoded\" namespace=\"urn:$this->service_name\" encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" />\n</output>\n</operation>\n"; 95 $messageWSDL.= '<message name="'.$method->getName()."Request\">\n"; 96 $parameters = $method->getParameters(); 97 foreach ($parameters as $parameter) { 98 $messageWSDL.= '<part name="'.$parameter->getName()."\" type=\"xsd:string\" />\n"; 99 } 100 $messageWSDL.= "</message>\n"; 101 $messageWSDL.= '<message name="'.$method->getName()."Response\">\n"; 102 $messageWSDL.= '<part name="'.$method->getName()."\" type=\"xsd:string\" />\n"; 103 $messageWSDL.= "</message>\n"; 104 } 105 } 106 $portTypeWSDL.= "</portType>\n"; 107 $bindingWSDL.= "</binding>\n"; 108 //return sprintf('%s%s%s%s%s%s', $headerWSDL, $portTypeWSDL, $bindingWSDL, $serviceWSDL, $messageWSDL, '</definitions>'); 109 $fso = fopen($this->class_name . ".wsdl" , "w"); 110 fwrite($fso, sprintf('%s%s%s%s%s%s', $headerWSDL, $portTypeWSDL, $bindingWSDL, $serviceWSDL, $messageWSDL, '</definitions>')); 111 } 112 113 /** 114 * SoapDiscovery::getDiscovery() Returns discovery of WSDL. 115 * 116 * @return string 117 **/ 118 public function getDiscovery() { 119 return "<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?>\n<disco:discovery xmlns:disco=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/disco/\" xmlns:scl=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/disco/scl/\">\n<scl:contractRef ref=\"http://".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].':'.$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'].$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."?wsdl\" />\n</disco:discovery>"; 120 } 121 } 122 123 ?>
create_wsdl.php
1 <?php 2 3 include("Service.php"); 4 include("SoapDiscovery.class.php"); 5 6 $disco = new SoapDiscovery('Service', 'my'); //第一个参数是类名（生成的wsdl文件就是以它来命名的），即Service类，第二个参数是服务的名字（这个可以随便写）。 7 $disco->getWSDL();
client.php
1 <?php 2 header ("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8"); 3 try { 4 ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_enabled', "0"); 5 $client = new SoapClient('http://localhost/Service.php?wsdl'); 6 echo $client->echostr("hello"); 7 echo $client->Add(28, 222); 8 } catch ( SoapFault $e ) { 9 print "client.php:". $e->getMessage (); 10 } 11 12 ?>
调用create_wsdl.php后生成wsdl文件，内容如下：注意下面红色地址
1 <?xml version="1.0" ?> 2 <definitions name="my" targetNamespace="urn:my" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="urn:my" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"> 3 <types xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" /> 4 <portType name="myPort"><operation name="echostr"> 5 <input message="tns:echostrRequest" /> 6 <output message="tns:echostrResponse" /> 7 </operation> 8 <operation name="Add"> 9 <input message="tns:AddRequest" /> 10 <output message="tns:AddResponse" /> 11 </operation> 12 </portType> 13 <binding name="myBinding" type="tns:myPort"> 14 <soap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" /> 15 <operation name="echostr"> 16 <soap:operation soapAction="urn:my#Service#echostr" /> 17 <input><soap:body use="encoded" namespace="urn:my" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" /> 18 </input> 19 <output> 20 <soap:body use="encoded" namespace="urn:my" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" /> 21 </output> 22 </operation> 23 <operation name="Add"> 24 <soap:operation soapAction="urn:my#Service#Add" /> 25 <input><soap:body use="encoded" namespace="urn:my" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" /> 26 </input> 27 <output> 28 <soap:body use="encoded" namespace="urn:my" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" /> 29 </output> 30 </operation> 31 </binding> 32 <service name="my"> 33 <documentation /> 34 <port name="myPort" binding="tns:myBinding"><soap:address location="http://localhost:80/Service.php" /> 35 </port> 36 </service> 37 <message name="echostrRequest"> 38 <part name="str" type="xsd:string" /> 39 </message> 40 <message name="echostrResponse"> 41 <part name="echostr" type="xsd:string" /> 42 </message> 43 <message name="AddRequest"> 44 <part name="a" type="xsd:string" /> 45 <part name="b" type="xsd:string" /> 46 </message> 47 <message name="AddResponse"> 48 <part name="Add" type="xsd:string" /> 49 </message> 50 </definitions>
访问client.php可以看到返回结果.
