码农的笔记

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---------开发环境Delphi7 ----------

 

-------------

 

效果图:

 

 

 

 

----Unit开始

 1 unit Unit1;
 2 
 3 interface
 4 
 5 uses
 6   Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
 7   Dialogs, StdCtrls;
 8 
 9 type
10   TSysButton=class of Tbutton;
11   TMyCustomerButton=class(TButton) //声明一个TMyCustomerButton类  Tbutton第一代继承’人‘
12   private
13     FStr:string;
14   end;
15   TMyButton= class of TMyCustomerButton; //声明一个类引用类型(类的类),具体啥的请搜一下
16 
17   TMyCustomerButton02=class(TMyCustomerButton) //Tbutton第二代继承’人‘
18   private
19     FStr02:string;
20   end;
21 
22   TMyCustomerButton03=class(TMyCustomerButton02) //Tbutton第三代继承’人‘
23   private
24     FStr03:string;
25   end;
26 
27   TForm1 = class(TForm)
28     Button1: TButton;
29     Button2: TButton;
30     procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
31     procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
32   private
33     Procedure MyCreateButton(AOwner:TWinControl; AClass:TSysButton);  //AClass:TMyButton 这个也可以的
34     { Private declarations }
35   public
36     { Public declarations }
37   end;
38 var
39   Form1: TForm1;
40 implementation
41 
42 var
43   i:Integer=1;
44 
45 {$R *.dfm}
46 { TForm1 }
47 procedure TForm1.MyCreateButton(AOwner: TWinControl ; AClass:TSysButton); //AClass:TMyButton 这个也可以的
48 var
49   vButton:TButton;
50 begin
51   vButton:=AClass.Create(AOwner);
52   vButton.Parent:=AOwner;
53   vButton.Left :=100;
54   vButton.Top :=10+30*(i-1);
55   vButton.height:=20;
56   vButton.Width:=80;
57   vButton.Name:='MyButton_'+inttostr(i);
58   Inc(i);
59 end;
60 
61 procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
62 begin
63   {从这里可以看出,不管是TButton的第几代继承‘人’,
64   都能创建该继承人类型的Button出来
65   }
66   //把这个TMyCustomerButton(Tbutton第一代继承人)传过去,就能创建TMyCustomerButton类型的Button出来
67   //MyCreateButton(Self,TMyCustomerButton); //这里把类型(TMyCustomerButton)传过去了
68   //MyCreateButton(Self,TMyCustomerButton02); //这里把类型(TMyCustomerButton02)传过去了
69   MyCreateButton(Self,TMyCustomerButton03); //这里把类型(TMyCustomerButton03)传过去了
70 end;
71 
72 procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
73 var
74   vButton:TMyCustomerButton; //vButton:TMyCustomerButton02; vButton:TMyCustomerButton03
75 begin
76   vButton:=TMyCustomerButton(FindComponent('MyButton_1')); //vButton:=TMyCustomerButton02(FindComponent('MyButton_1'))
77   if vButton<>nil then
78   begin
79     vButton.FStr:='FStr_MyButton_1'; //TMyCustomerButton、TMyCustomerButton02、TMyCustomerButton03都有FStr,02和03是继承来的
80     ShowMessage(vButton.FStr);
81   end;
82 end;
83 
84 end.

 

---Unit结束 

 

 

----------Form开始

 1 object Form1: TForm1
 2   Left = 755
 3   Top = 481
 4   Width = 239
 5   Height = 269
 6   Caption = 'Form1'
 7   Color = clBtnFace
 8   Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
 9   Font.Color = clWindowText
10   Font.Height = -11
11   Font.Name = 'MS Sans Serif'
12   Font.Style = []
13   OldCreateOrder = False
14   PixelsPerInch = 96
15   TextHeight = 13
16   object Button1: TButton
17     Left = 8
18     Top = 0
19     Width = 75
20     Height = 25
21     Caption = 'Button1'
22     TabOrder = 0
23     OnClick = Button1Click
24   end
25   object Button2: TButton
26     Left = 8
27     Top = 64
28     Width = 75
29     Height = 25
30     Caption = 'Button2'
31     TabOrder = 1
32     OnClick = Button2Click
33   end
34 end

 

-------Form结束

 

posted on 2021-08-18 10:40  码农的笔记  阅读(330)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报