Web: fetch API
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> <script src="d.js"></script> <div id="root"> </div> </body> </html
async function getData() { const url = 'http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts' const response = await fetch(url) console.log(response) const posts = await response.json() console.log(posts) const root = document.querySelector('#root') const ul = document.createElement('ul') posts.forEach(post => { const li = document.createElement('li') const a = document.createElement('a') a.appendChild(document.createTextNode(post.title)) a.setAttribute('href', `${url}/${post.id}`) li.appendChild(a) ul.appendChild(li) }) root.appendChild(ul) } getData()
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> <button>btn</button> <img> <script> const url = 'https://dog.ceo/api/breeds/image/random' // const promise = fetch(url) console.log(promise) // promise.then(response => { // console.log(response instanceof Response) // console.log(response) // console.log(response.body) // // console.log(response.json()) // return response.json() // }).then(data => console.log(data)) const button = document.querySelector('button') const img = document.querySelector('img') button.addEventListener('click', () => { fetch(url) .then(response => { console.log('response:', response) if(response.ok) { return response.json() } throw new Error('error!') }) .then(data => img.src = data.message) }) </script> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> <button>btn</button> <input type="text" placeholder="name"> <script> const button = document.querySelector('button') const input = document.querySelector('input') button.addEventListener('click', () => { fetch('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users', { method: 'post', body: JSON.stringify({ name: input.value }), headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } }).then(response => { if(response.ok) { return response.json() } throw new SyntaxError('error!') }).then(data => console.log(data)) } ) </script> </body> </html>
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