Python: Log Analysis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

with open(file) as f:
    for line in f:
        for field in line.split():
            print(filed)

 

 

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import re
from collections import defaultdict


valve = '''51.222.253.18 - - [02/Mar/2022:02:30:16 +0800] "GET /robots.txt HTTP/1.1" 301 169 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AhrefsBot/7.0; +http://ahrefs.com/robot/)" "-"
'''


def valour(b: str):
    valor = list()
    flag = False
    tmp = ''
    for word in b.split():
        if not flag and (word.startswith('[') or word.startswith('"')):
            if word.endswith(']') or word.endswith('"'):
                valor.append(word.strip('[]"'))
                continue
            flag = True
            tmp = word[1:]
            continue
        if flag:
            if word.endswith(']') or word.endswith('"'):
                tmp += f' {word[:-1]}'
                valor.append(tmp)
                flag = False
                continue
            else:
                tmp += f' {word}'
                continue

        valor.append(word)
    return valor


print(valour(valve))
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import re, datetime
from collections import defaultdict


valve = '''51.222.253.18 - - [02/Mar/2022:02:30:16 +0800] "GET /robots.txt HTTP/1.1" 301 169 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AhrefsBot/7.0; +http://ahrefs.com/robot/)" "-"
'''


def normalize_time(timestr):
    # 02/Mar/2022:02:30:16 +0800
    fmtstr = '%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z'
    dt = datetime.datetime.strptime(timestr, fmtstr)
    return dt


def normalize_request(request: str):
    return dict(zip(('method', 'url', 'protocol'), request.split()))


names = ['remote', '', '', 'datetime', 'request', 'status', 'size', '', 'useragent']

dispose = [None, None, None, normalize_time, normalize_request, int, int, None, None]


def valour(b: str):
    valor = []
    vamp = ''
    flag = False
    for word in b.split():
        if not flag:
            if word.startswith('[') or word.startswith('"'):
                if word.endswith(']') or word.endswith('"'):
                    valor.append(word.strip('[]"'))
                else:
                    flag = True
                    vamp = word[1:]
                continue
            else:
                valor.append(word)
        else:
            if word.endswith(']') or word.endswith('"'):
                flag = False
                vamp += f' {word[:-1]}'
                valor.append(vamp)
            else:
                vamp += f' {word}'
    return valor


vandal = valour(valve)

vane = {}

for i, name in enumerate(names):
    if name:
        if dispose[i]:
            vane[name] = dispose[i](vandal[i])
        else:
            vane[name] = vandal[i]
print(vandal)
print(vane)
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import datetime


def normalize_time(time_str):
    return datetime.datetime.strptime(time_str, '%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z')

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

def distill(line) -> dict:
    matcher = regex.match(line)
    if matcher:
        return {k: ops.get(k, lambda v: v)(v) for k, v in matcher.groupdict().items()}
    else:
        raise Exception('Not Match')

 

 

 

 

 

 

复制代码
import re, datetime


valve = '''51.222.253.18 - - [02/Mar/2022:02:30:16 +0800] "GET /robots.txt HTTP/1.1" 301 169 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AhrefsBot/7.0; +http://ahrefs.com/robot/)" "-"
'''

pattern = r'(?P<remote>[\d\.]{7,}) - - \[(?P<datetime>[^\[\]]+)\] "(?P<request>[^"]+)" (?P<status>\d+) (?P<size>\d+) "(?P<referer>[^"]+)" "(?P<useragent>[^"]+)" "-"'

regex = re.compile(pattern, flags = re.M)


def normalize_time(time: str):
    # 02/Mar/2022:02:30:16 +0800
    format = '%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z'
    dt = datetime.datetime.strptime(time, format)
    return dt


def normalize_request(request: str):
    return dict(zip(('method', 'url', 'protocol'), request.split()))


names = ['remote', '', '', 'datetime', 'request', 'status', 'size', '', 'useragent']

dispose = {
  'datetime': normalize_time,
  # 'request': normalize_request,
  'request': lambda request: dict(zip(('method', 'url', 'protocol'), request.split())),
  'status': int,
  'size': int
}


def distill(line, regex: re.Pattern):
    matcher = regex.match(line)
    return matcher.groupdict()


# vandal

vane = {}

# for k, v in distill(valve, regex).items():
# if dispose.get(k, None):
#     vane[k] = dispose.get(k)(v)
# else:
#     vane[k] = v
# vane.setdefault(k, dispose.get(k, lambda v: v)(v))

vane = {k: dispose.get(k, lambda v: v)(v) for k, v in distill(valve, regex).items()}
print(vane)
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import random, datetime


def semen():
    while True:
        yield {'value': random.randrange(1, 100, 2), 'datetime': datetime.datetime.now()}


germ = semen()

items = [next(germ) for _ in range(3)]


def handler(iterable):
    valor = [item['value'] for item in iterable]
    return sum(valor) / len(valor)


print(items)

print(f'{handler(items):.2f}')
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import random, datetime
import time


class UTC(datetime.tzinfo):

    def __init__(self, offset):
        self.__offset = offset

    def utcoffset(self, dt: datetime.datetime) -> datetime.timedelta:
        return datetime.timedelta(hours = self.__offset)

    def tzname(self, dt: datetime.datetime) -> str:
        return f'UTC+{self.__offset}'

    def dst(self, dt: datetime.datetime) -> datetime.timedelta:
        return datetime.timedelta(hours = self.__offset)


def semen():
    while True:
        yield {'value': random.randrange(1, 100, 2), 'datetime': datetime.datetime.now(UTC(8))}
        time.sleep(1)


germ = semen()

items = [next(germ) for _ in range(3)]


def handler(iterable):
    valor = [item['value'] for item in iterable]
    return sum(valor) / len(valor)


# print(items)
#
# print(f'{handler(items):.2f}')


def window(semen, handler: callable, width: int, interval: int):
    """
    窗口函数
    :param semen: data source, generator
    :param handler: deal data
    :param width: 数据窗口宽度
    :param interval: 处理时间间隔
    :return:
    """
    start = datetime.datetime.strptime('2021-1-1 0:0:0 +0800', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z')
    current = start

    buffer = []  # 窗口中待计算数据

    delta = datetime.timedelta(seconds = width - interval)

    while True:
        data = next(semen)
        if data:
            buffer.append(data)
            current = data['datetime']
        if (current - start).total_seconds() >= interval:
            ret = handler(buffer)
            print(f'{ret:.2f}')
            buffer = [data for data in buffer if data['datetime'] > current - delta]
            start = current


window(germ, handler, 5, 3)
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import re, datetime


valve = '''51.222.253.18 - - [02/Mar/2022:02:30:16 +0800] "GET /robots.txt HTTP/1.1" 301 169 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AhrefsBot/7.0; +http://ahrefs.com/robot/)" "("
'''

pattern = r'(?P<remote>[\d\.]{7,}) - - \[(?P<datetime>[^\[\]]+)\] "(?P<request>[^"]+)" (?P<status>\d+) (?P<size>\d+) "(?P<referer>[^"]+)" "(?P<useragent>[^"]+)" "(?P<x_forwarded_for>[^"]+)"'

regex = re.compile(pattern, flags = re.M)

dispose = {
  'datetime': lambda time: datetime.datetime.strptime(time, '%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z'),
  'request': lambda request: dict(zip(('method', 'url', 'protocol'), request.split())),
  'status': int,
  'size': int
}


def distill(line, regex: re.Pattern):
    matcher = regex.match(line)
    if matcher:
        return {k: dispose.get(k, lambda v: v)(v) for k, v in matcher.groupdict().items()}
    else:
        return {}


def vandal(file):
    with open(file = file, mode = 'r+t', encoding = 'utf8') as f:
        for line in f:
            d = distill(line, regex)
            if d:
                yield d
            else:
                print(f'unqualified line {line}')


# for d in vandal('valour.log'):
#     print(d)
#
# print(distill(valve, regex))


def window(semen, handler: callable, width: int, interval: int):
    """
    窗口函数
    :param semen: data source, generator
    :param handler: deal data
    :param width: 数据窗口宽度
    :param interval: 处理时间间隔
    :return:
    """
    start = datetime.datetime.strptime('2021-1-1 0:0:0 +0800', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z')
    current = start

    buffer = []  # 窗口中待计算数据

    delta = datetime.timedelta(seconds = width - interval)

    while True:
        data = next(semen)
        if data:
            buffer.append(data)
            current = data['datetime']
        if (current - start).total_seconds() >= interval:
            ret = handler(buffer)
            print(f'{ret:.2f}')
            buffer = [data for data in buffer if data['datetime'] > current - delta]
            start = current
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from queue import Queue
import random


q = Queue(maxsize = 0)

q.put(random.randint(1, 100))
q.put(random.randint(1, 100))

print(q.get())
print(q.get())
# print(q.get())
print(q.get(block=True,timeout=2))
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