托福口语_新航道_刘莹_task 3 & task5
综合对话类 task3
破题技巧
reading part 信号词及总结 45'读+归纳 20'说完
what
policy: announce, plan, decide, is going to, will, is about to, is committed to
proposal: think, should, urge, suggest, propose, consider, concern
why/ how
first, second
also, moreover, furthermore, what's more, in additiion
according to, ... said, explain, illustrate, state, point out
listening part 对话结构及总结 ?'听 40'说完
she/ he
agree/ disagree
因果解释 + 例子
回答模版 60' = 20' + 40'
in the reading part, we know that policy/ proposl since/ through reason 1 + 2 (how/ what)
while in the listening part, the girl/ boy agree/ disagree with this idea. Because 因果解释 + 例子
so/ in a nutshell, she thinks it's a good/terrible idea.
具体例子
# 2010.3.4 tofel ibt/ oral / task3 A proposal of removing telphone reading notes policy: a student suggest university to remove cellphone from dorm. reason: 1. everyone has a cellphone. 2. save money listening notes she/ disagree 1. 因: mountain/ village 果:half time has no signals 例子: if emergency/ someone hurts, still need 2. if they use, pay/ otherwise, no charges use cellphone more. 模板 in this reading part, a student suggest university to remove the cellphone from dorm since everyone has one and it can save money. While in the listening, the girl disagrees with this idea. Because when surrounded with mountains or located in small city, half of the time has no signals. If there is emergency or someone hurts, they still need cellphone. Furthermore, if they use the phone, they need to pay, otherwise there is no charge. Comparing to the regular phone, they use cellphone more. In a nutshell, it is not a good idea.
2012.3.10 p115 oral/ task 3 Improvement of the college directory The registrar's office plans to update the sd. 1. include color photos 2. put it on website he / agree because, 1. two persons/ same name last sms/ lida viga, 3 person, if pic, right person 2. can't / handcopy // heavy if website, easier and faster So, he agrees with this idea
2012.2.25 /p87/ oral/ task3 Constructing a Hotel the U plans to construct a 120-budget room near the campus. 1. lack of safe dorm near the campus 2. a single room/ 40 $ she/ agrees because, 1. hotel now/ shabby, old, expensive if friends/ parents visits/ find hotel downtown/ drive long time/ traffic jam/ not convinent 2. 40$ cheap last week/ friend visit me/ he couldn't afford the price 90$ drive home late. So, she thinks it's a good idea.
task 5
破题技巧
听力结构
甲遇到了问题,乙提约两个建议,甲说都不行,给出原因。给出你支持的乙方建议,并说明为什么,怎样去进一步地解决问题。
问题总结(三类)
1. time conflict
公事/ 私事
抉择 因公费私
2. 'broken'
困难(实际+抽象)导致某件事情不能正常进行
3. register
原因有很多
问题解决(三类)
1. time
stay up/ save time
2. money
borrow(big)/ save(small)
3. relationship of human
explain/ make up
模板
Well, from the conversation, we know that the b/g has a problem which is ....
There're two solutions 1 + 2, first... / second...
Actually, if I had the same problem/ if I were him/ her, I would like to choose solution 1
Even though, weakness of solution 1/ She or he
yet, I still think mysolution + benifits
Besides, weakness of solution 2
So I think the first one is a better idea.
实例
Listening notes 'broken' HE problem car broken/15 miles to school/ no money to repair solution 1. borrow from his brother big $ pay in the first month 2. transfer bus 3 times 4 hours/ day mess schedule Templates Well, from the conversation, we know that the boy has a problem which is his car is broken and he has no money to repair it. There are two solutions through borrowing from his brother and transferring bus. Actually, if i have the same problem, I would like to choose borrowing money from brother. Even though, his brother thinks it's a big money and need him to pay in the first month. Yet, I still think he can go to library as an assistant to save enough money for his brother, furthermore, this precious experience can build his robust personality. Besides, transferring bus need 3 times and in total 4 hours a day. It would mess his schedule. So, I think the borrowing money from brother is a better idea.
'REGISTER' #listening notes She #problem doctor brown/ writing courses 50 persons/ no interaction / important #suggestion 1. doctor wilson / 4 persons false: old/ no books 2. next semester/ doctor brown/ 8am false: can't get up early Well, from the conversation, we know that the girl has a problem which is she chose doctor's brown writing course, while 50 students participated in his class, there's no interaction which is important to writing courses. There're two solutions. First, she can choose writing courses of doc, Wilson, for 4 students attend his class. Second, she can choose the doc brown's courses next semester at 8am. Actually, if i were her, i would like to choose the second one. Even though, she couldn't get up at that time, I still think she can set clock or go to bed earlier the day before courses to be punctual for writing course. Besides, doc Wilson is old and didn't write a book. So I think going to doctor, brown's writing courses next semester is a better idea.
' TIME CONFLICTS' Listening notes She # problem museum as assistant/ guild kids/ huojing's lecture may/ library/ reshell books/ wednesday # suggestion 1. museum morning/ library afternoon f: lecture afternoon/ miss will get into trouble 2. explain/ find another person f: best friends/ doesn't break promise mysuggestion ....