设备信息大全
有时候我们跟服务器交互的时候，往往需要我们提供一些设备的信息，下面讲述一下各种信息的获取方式：
代码如下:
self.infoArray = [NSMutableArray array]; NSString *deviceName = [self getDeviceName]; NSLog(@"设备型号-->%@", deviceName); NSDictionary *dict1 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"设备型号", @"infoValue" : deviceName }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict1]; NSString *iPhoneName = [UIDevice currentDevice].name; NSLog(@"iPhone名称-->%@", iPhoneName); NSDictionary *dict2 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"iPhone名称", @"infoValue" : iPhoneName }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict2]; NSString *appVerion = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"]; NSLog(@"app版本号-->%@", appVerion); NSDictionary *dict3 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"app版本号", @"infoValue" : appVerion }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict3]; CGFloat batteryLevel = [[UIDevice currentDevice] batteryLevel]; NSLog(@"电池电量-->%f", batteryLevel); NSDictionary *dict4 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"电池电量", @"infoValue" : [@(batteryLevel) stringValue] }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict4]; NSString *localizedModel = [UIDevice currentDevice].localizedModel; NSLog(@"localizedModel-->%@", localizedModel); NSDictionary *dict5 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"localizedModel", @"infoValue" : localizedModel }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict5]; NSString *systemName = [UIDevice currentDevice].systemName; NSLog(@"当前系统名称-->%@", systemName); NSDictionary *dict6 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"当前系统名称", @"infoValue" : systemName }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict6]; NSString *systemVersion = [UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion; NSLog(@"当前系统版本号-->%@", systemVersion); NSDictionary *dict7 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"当前系统版本号", @"infoValue" : systemVersion }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict7]; // 广告位标识符：在同一个设备上的所有App都会取到相同的值，是苹果专门给各广告提供商用来追踪用户而设的，用户可以在 设置|隐私|广告追踪里重置此id的值，或限制此id的使用，故此id有可能会取不到值，但好在Apple默认是允许追踪的，而且一般用户都不知道有这么个设置，所以基本上用来监测推广效果，是戳戳有余了 NSString *idfa = [[[ASIdentifierManager sharedManager] advertisingIdentifier] UUIDString]; NSLog(@"广告位标识符idfa-->%@", idfa); NSDictionary *dict8 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"广告位标识符idfa", @"infoValue" : idfa }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict8]; // UUID是Universally Unique Identifier的缩写，中文意思是通用唯一识别码。它是让分布式系统中的所有元素，都能有唯一的辨识资讯，而不需要透过中央控制端来做辨识资讯的指 定。这样，每个人都可以建立不与其它人冲突的 UUID。在此情况下，就不需考虑数据库建立时的名称重复问题。苹果公司建议使用UUID为应用生成唯一标识字符串。 NSString *uuid = [[[UIDevice currentDevice] identifierForVendor] UUIDString]; NSLog(@"唯一识别码uuid-->%@", uuid); NSDictionary *dict9 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"唯一识别码uuid", @"infoValue" : uuid }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict9]; NSString *device_token_crc32 = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]objectForKey:@"device_token_crc32"]; NSLog(@"device_token_crc32真机测试才会显示-->%@", device_token_crc32); if (device_token_crc32 == nil) { device_token_crc32 = @""; } NSDictionary *dict10 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"device_token_crc32真机测试才会显示", @"infoValue" : device_token_crc32 }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict10]; struct utsname systemInfo; uname(&systemInfo); NSString *device_model = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; NSLog(@"device_model-->%@", device_model); NSDictionary *dict11 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"device_model", @"infoValue" : device_model }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict11]; NSString *macAddress = [self getMacAddress]; NSLog(@"macAddress-->%@", macAddress); NSDictionary *dict12 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"macAddress", @"infoValue" : macAddress }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict12]; NSString *deviceIP = [self getDeviceIPAddresses]; NSLog(@"deviceIP-->%@", deviceIP); NSDictionary *dict13 = @{ @"infoKey" : @"deviceIP", @"infoValue" : deviceIP }; [self.infoArray addObject:dict13];
获取ip
// 获取ip - (NSString *)getDeviceIPAddresses { int sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); NSMutableArray *ips = [NSMutableArray array]; int BUFFERSIZE = 4096; struct ifconf ifc; char buffer[BUFFERSIZE], *ptr, lastname[IFNAMSIZ], *cptr; struct ifreq *ifr, ifrcopy; ifc.ifc_len = BUFFERSIZE; ifc.ifc_buf = buffer; if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) >= 0){ for (ptr = buffer; ptr < buffer + ifc.ifc_len; ){ ifr = (struct ifreq *)ptr; int len = sizeof(struct sockaddr); if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len > len) { len = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len; } ptr += sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) + len; if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET) continue; if ((cptr = (char *)strchr(ifr->ifr_name, ':')) != NULL) *cptr = 0; if (strncmp(lastname, ifr->ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) continue; memcpy(lastname, ifr->ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ); ifrcopy = *ifr; ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifrcopy); if ((ifrcopy.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) continue; NSString *ip = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr)]; [ips addObject:ip]; } } close(sockfd); NSString *deviceIP = @""; for (int i=0; i < ips.count; i++) { if (ips.count > 0) { deviceIP = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",ips.lastObject]; } } return deviceIP; }
获取mac地址
- (NSString *)getMacAddress { int mib[6]; size_t len; char *buf; unsigned char *ptr; struct if_msghdr *ifm; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; mib[0] = CTL_NET; mib[1] = AF_ROUTE; mib[2] = 0; mib[3] = AF_LINK; mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST; if ((mib[5] = if_nametoindex("en0")) == 0) { printf("Error: if_nametoindex error/n"); return NULL; } if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) { printf("Error: sysctl, take 1/n"); return NULL; } if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL) { printf("Could not allocate memory. error!/n"); return NULL; } if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) { printf("Error: sysctl, take 2"); return NULL; } ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf; sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1); ptr = (unsigned char *)LLADDR(sdl); NSString *outstring = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", *ptr, *(ptr+1), *(ptr+2), *(ptr+3), *(ptr+4), *(ptr+5)]; free(buf); return [outstring uppercaseString]; }
获取设备型号:
- (NSString *)getDeviceName { // 需要#import "sys/utsname.h" struct utsname systemInfo; uname(&systemInfo); NSString *deviceString = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,1"]) return @"iPhone 4"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,2"]) return @"iPhone 4"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,3"]) return @"iPhone 4"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone4,1"]) return @"iPhone 4S"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,1"]) return @"iPhone 5"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,2"]) return @"iPhone 5 (GSM+CDMA)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,3"]) return @"iPhone 5c (GSM)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,4"]) return @"iPhone 5c (GSM+CDMA)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,1"]) return @"iPhone 5s (GSM)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,2"]) return @"iPhone 5s (GSM+CDMA)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,1"]) return @"iPhone 6 Plus"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,2"]) return @"iPhone 6"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,1"]) return @"iPhone 6s"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,2"]) return @"iPhone 6s Plus"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,4"]) return @"iPhone SE"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9.1"]) return @"iPhone7";
if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPhone9.2"]) return @"iPhone7 Plus";
if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod1,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 1G"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod2,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 2G"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod3,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 3G"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod4,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 4G"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPod5,1"]) return @"iPod Touch (5 Gen)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad1,1"]) return @"iPad"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad1,2"]) return @"iPad 3G"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,1"]) return @"iPad 2 (WiFi)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,2"]) return @"iPad 2"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,3"]) return @"iPad 2 (CDMA)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,4"]) return @"iPad 2"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,5"]) return @"iPad Mini (WiFi)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,6"]) return @"iPad Mini"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad2,7"]) return @"iPad Mini (GSM+CDMA)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,1"]) return @"iPad 3 (WiFi)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,2"]) return @"iPad 3 (GSM+CDMA)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,3"]) return @"iPad 3"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,4"]) return @"iPad 4 (WiFi)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,5"]) return @"iPad 4"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad3,6"]) return @"iPad 4 (GSM+CDMA)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,1"]) return @"iPad Air (WiFi)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,2"]) return @"iPad Air (Cellular)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,4"]) return @"iPad Mini 2 (WiFi)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,5"]) return @"iPad Mini 2 (Cellular)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,6"]) return @"iPad Mini 2"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,7"]) return @"iPad Mini 3"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,8"]) return @"iPad Mini 3"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad4,9"]) return @"iPad Mini 3"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,1"]) return @"iPad Mini 4 (WiFi)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,2"]) return @"iPad Mini 4 (LTE)"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,3"]) return @"iPad Air 2"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad5,4"]) return @"iPad Air 2"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,3"]) return @"iPad Pro 9.7"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,4"]) return @"iPad Pro 9.7"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,7"]) return @"iPad Pro 12.9"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"iPad6,8"]) return @"iPad Pro 12.9"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"i386"]) return @"Simulator"; if ([deviceString isEqualToString:@"x86_64"]) return @"Simulator"; return deviceString; }
Demo地址:https://github.com/domanc/DeviceInfo.git
