eureka server 单节点与多节点部署演示
环境搭建
目录结构(ad-eureka为子模块)
--ad-spring-cloud
--ad-eureka
--pom.xml
--pom.xml
主pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <modules> <module>ad-eureka</module> </modules> <groupId>com.me</groupId> <artifactId>ad-spring-cloud</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>pom</packaging> <name>ad-spring-cloud</name> <description> project for Ad Spring-Cloud</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>1.16.20</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <repositories> <repository> <id>spring-milestones</id> <name>Spring Milestones</name> <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url> </repository> </repositories> </project>
ad-eureka下的pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>com.me</groupId> <artifactId>ad-spring-cloud</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <artifactId>ad-eureka</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>ad-eureka</name> <description>project for ad-eureka</description> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
单节点配置
ad-eureka的yml配置
# 单节点eureka配置 spring: application: name: ad-eureka-server server: port: 8000 eureka: instance: hostname: localhost client: fetch-registry: false register-with-eureka: false service-url: defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka
单节点效果
多节点配置
说明:由于我们在一台机器一个工程上模拟多个节点,我们需要给springboot应用配置profiles属性用来标识,并且打包成jar
包之后,我们启动指定profiles的应用
修改hosts文件(单机单应用上模拟多节点所需要)
127.0.0.1 server1
127.0.0.1 server2
127.0.0.1 server3
ad-eureka的yml配置
--- spring: application: name: ad-eureka profiles: server1 server: port: 8000 eureka: instance: hostname: server1 prefer-ip-address: false client: service-url: #将该eureka注册到server2和server3 defaultZone: http://server2:8001/eureka,http://server3:8002/eureka --- spring: application: name: ad-eureka profiles: server2 server: port: 8001 eureka: instance: hostname: server2 prefer-ip-address: false client: service-url: #将该eureka注册到server1和server3 defaultZone: http://server1:8000/eureka,http://server3:8002/eureka --- spring: application: name: ad-eureka profiles: server3 server: port: 8002 eureka: instance: hostname: server3 prefer-ip-address: false client: service-url: #将该eureka注册到server1和server2 defaultZone: http://server1:8000/eureka,http://server2:8001/eureka
打包并启动
E:\IdeaProjects\ad-spring-cloud> mvn clean package -D maven.skip.test=true -U
分别启动指定的profiles的应用
E:\IdeaProjects\ad-spring-cloud\ad-eureka\target> java -jar .\ad-eureka-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar --spring.profiles.active=server1
E:\IdeaProjects\ad-spring-cloud\ad-eureka\target> java -jar .\ad-eureka-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar --spring.profiles.active=server2
E:\IdeaProjects\ad-spring-cloud\ad-eureka\target> java -jar .\ad-eureka-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar --spring.profiles.active=server3
多节点效果
写在最后
至此,在本机上演示完成了单节点和多节点的eureka的部署,当然在实际应用中,多节点的部署是部署到多个服务器上的,这样其实更为简单,我们就省去了修改hosts文件的步骤,只需要将每个eureka应用工程的defaultZone改为其余节点的ip地址加端口号即可。